• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.14 no.3
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• pp.47-57
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• 1987

본 연구의 목적은 인간 생태학적 조경계획의 이론적 배경과 계획과정을 살펴보고, 인간 생태학이라는 사회과학적 이론의 환경계획에의 적용 가능성및 필요성을 밝히고자 함에 있다. 인간의 건강과 복지가 인간 생태학적 조경계획의 지침으로 제시되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 Philadelphia와 New York의 교외에 위치한 Upper Makefield Township 주민들의 정주유형 (Settlement Patterns), 활동유형(Activity Patterns), 이용자유형(User Patterns), 인간생태학적 소구역(Human Ecological Subregion)의 구분 및 정주기준(Siting Criteria)등을 조사 연구한 후 이들의 상호관계를 밝혀 계획가들에게 인간생태계의 이해를 도모하고자 하였다.

• Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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• v.23 no.5 s.83
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• pp.65-71
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• 2005

Area type is often used in freight demand analysis and logistics planning models. For example, in freight transportation planning. area type variable is most often commonly used in freight generation (attraction) model. Yet a reliable, forecastable and measurable definition or area type is generally not documented. In fact, there is little literature on the subject of predicting area type in the context of freight planning models. This can be troublesome when applying models to long-range logistics planning where significant changes in population and employment result in changes in the general character of an area. Through the use of Discriminant Model, GIS (Geographic Information System) analysis and Delphi methods, this paper presents the successful exploration for a quantifiable means of determining area type.

• Proceedings of the Korean Environmental Sciences Society Conference
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• 2003.11b
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• pp.82-84
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• 2003

도시생태환경복원을 위한 녹지기본계획에서 취급되어질 수 있는 녹지유형 구분에 관한 한일비교연구로, 한국의 환경부, 서울시, 울산시의 계획과 일본의 동경도, 오사카부, 아오모리현, 효고현, 가나가와현, 요코하마시의 녹의 기본계획을 참고로, 녹지공간의 구분기준에 대한 고찰을 행하였다. 그 결과내용은 다음과 같다. 한국에서의 녹화공간의 구분은 녹지 공간배치를 중심으로하는 시점에서의 공간 구분을 행하고 있어, 공간 위계질서 체계를 구축함에 유용한 구분으로 되어있다. 이와 달리, 일본에서의 녹화 공간구분은 관련법규와의 연계성을 고려한 행정적인 시점에서의 공간 구분을 행하고 있어, 실현성 높은 공간 구분으로 행정적인 관리체계에까지 일괄적인 연계가 가능하도록 고려되어 있다. 또한, 도시공간의 동일한 지역구분을 하고 있으나, 그 지역 내의 특성을 살릴 수 있도록 세부지역을 구분하여 지역성을 남길 수 있는 유연성을 갖고 있다. 이와 같은 점을 종합적으로 검토한 결과. 비록 법적인 체계 정립이 미비한 한국이지만, 녹화의 계획적인 면보다는 행정적으로 실질성을 가질 수 있는 녹지계획의 관련법규 및 규제 등을 고려한 공간유형구분이 보다 유용하다는 것을 시사하고 있다.

• KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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• v.28 no.5D
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• pp.723-734
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• 2008

In this paper, the problems and betterment plan in operating district units plan are studied by selecting typal case locations based on the types of district units plan of the city of Busan. According to the types, 4 locations of 'type of maintaining preexisting district' and 3 of 'type of managing preexisting district' are selected as case locations, based on a scale and characteristics of each location.In systematical aspects of the case locations, indiscreet upward adjustment of the locations, insignificant participation of the citizens and patternization were recognized as problems. And setting accurate standards for target and range of alteration in line with usage plan of the locations would be necessarily urgent. So through the analysing process of the problems arisen from the case locations I would suggests necessary solutions to improve the effectiveness of the district units plan. And In planning aspects, the similarity between the basic directions and the object, batch-application of the density plan, inadequacy of the usage plan, allocations and patterns of structures, and color planning were recognized to have problematic points. Consequently distinguished specific operating-guidelines would be necessary to achieve the basic directions and the object of district units plan. Furthermore, the building-to-land ratio and floor space index are needed to be exactly calculated through providing accurate and logical standards for appropriate development density of structures.

• Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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• v.45 no.2
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• pp.175-189
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• 2015

This study analyzed the determinant factors of elderly housing by housing type according to the Financial Retirement plan of preliminary elders and it aimed to draw a future development scheme of elderly housing. This study used parameters of existing research as control variables and it has a meaningful point that the variables of Financial Retirement plan of elders were verified through the research model which this study used. In addition, there was a difference between the detailed models. As a comprehensive analysis result, the Choice Model of elderly housing type has a difference between determinants, the single-family housing and the multi-family housing, based on the Welfare Facility for the Aged from Financial Retirement plan of elders.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.9 no.3
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• pp.689-699
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• 2023

The process of German collective housing planning is meaningful in examining comprehensively deploying aspects of planning foundation through defining the ideology of modern and contemporary architecture in the process of providing housing followed by social changes while rebuilding the country after two World Wars in combination with the population concentration in cities after the Industrial Revolution. We outline the characteristics and understand the types of collective housing, and the background of their interaction with urban contexts overlapping social situations and historical processes; by means of the process, the planning and designing typology which is commonly adjusted to contemporary collective housing after examining them could be understood as being aligned with the extension line of interconnecting the process of modern and contemporary era.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.37 no.2
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• pp.78-89
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• 2009

The purpose of this study is to build fundamental data for the classification of landscape type as a base for landscape planning and management practices. To do this, prior dissertations and landscape plan reports were analyzed, which presented the classification criteria for landscape type. Based on this, classification criteria for landscape type which could be usable in zoning ordinances has been suggested. The result is as follows: Firstly, in landscape analysis and assessment study based on ecological and formal aesthetic models, landscape type is classified by the character of the landscape element. Secondly, there is no logical classification of landscapetype in urban landscape planning according to mixed use of landscape type for analysis and planning. It is therefore difficult to identify the object of landscape planning, which is intimately linked with the shortage of concrete practice for landscape management. In connection with this issue, classification criteria for landscape type are suggested based on utility in landscape planning. This could be divided into internal criteria and external criteria. The former are land-use, topographical characteristics, characteristics of the view object, and landscape elements while the latter are viewpoint, distance to view object, and urban form. Applying the landscape type classified by the criteria suggested in this paper, it is possible to manage an entire urban area. In addition, landscape type could be reference data for operating a zoning system.

• Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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• v.31 no.6
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• pp.438-448
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• 2022

This study is to improve the quantitative estimation index of biotop area ratio, which is an environmental planning index and environmental ecological planning technique, as a planning means that can induce the improvement of ecological soundness in the spatial planning stage. It is intended to identify the relative importance of space types and calculation indicators currently in operation, and to find alternatives through opinion analysis on improvement of space types and weights. As the method of this study, AHP analysis was performed to evaluate the relative importance of spatial types for in-depth analysis of spatial types and calculation indicators. In order to secure the reliability and objectivity of the study, 50 experts participated. Through this study, it can be linked with the improvement of technologies and construction methods, maintenance efficiency, economic feasibility, and construction technology, which are developed through analysis on the limitations and improvements by type of biotop area ratio. And it is expected to contribute to the improvement of the urban environment and vitalization of the biotop area ratio through the application of the biotop area ratio.

• Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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• v.36 no.10
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• pp.873-881
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• 2012

This study is about the case study on the application of modular system to the superstructure of floating architecture in Europe. There are many restraints in the onsite construction of floating architecture. Then, various industrialized construction methods are needed to reduce the portion of the onsite construction in floating architecture. Among the various industrialized construction methods, the modular system can be more suitable for floating architecture. At this background, this study analysed the European cases of the application of modular system and classified the types of applied modular system. As a result, this study could classify the three types of modular system, such as, building unit modular, space unit modular and planning concept modular, and define the characteristics of three types by comparing with each other.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2011.11a
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• pp.105-107
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• 2011

국내의 플로팅 건축 사례의 경우 철근콘크리트 보다는 바지선과 같은 형식의 폰툰이 주로 사용되고 있다. 반면 유럽의 경우 철근콘크리트 폰툰의 사례가 많고 상대적으로 많은 장점을 갖고 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. 유럽 사례를 통해 철근콘크리트 폰툰의 유형을 구분하고 상부시설과의 상관성을 분석함으로써 플로팅 건축 계획에서 계획방법론으로서 활용 가능성을 검토 한다.