• Title/Summary/Keyword: 계산기관

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Lead Angle Control Scheme for Automotive Water Pump (Lead Angle 제어기법을 적용한 자동차용 워터펌프 제어)

  • Park, Joon Sung;Kim, Jin-Hong;Choi, Jun-Hyuk;Gu, Bon-Gwan;Jung, In-Soung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.543-544
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    • 2011
  • 최근 고유가 문제와 환경에 대한 관심 증가로 인해 친환경저연비 자동차에 대한 기술 연구가 다양한 분야에서 활발히 진행되고 있다. 이 가운데서도 특히 반도체 및 배터리의 급속한 기술발전으로 자동차용 부품들이 기계식 방식에서 전자식 방식으로 대체되고 있다. 그 중에서 전동식 워터펌프는 엔진의 회전에 연동된 타이밍 벨트로 구동되는 기존의 기계식 펌프와 달리, 펌프부에 전기모터 및 제어기가 결합되어 독립적인 구동능력을 갖추고 있다. 자동차 동력효율을 높이기 위해 내연기관 및 주변 전장장치들의 온도를 주행조건에 따라 제어하여 적정하게 유지시킬 필요가 있으며 이를 위한 자동차 부품으로 전동 워터펌프의 중요성이 커지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이와 같은 자동차용 전동워터펌프 제어기 개발을 위하여 브러시리스형 DC모터를 적용하였다. 브러시리스형 DC모터는 고속 및 큰 부하에서 Back EMF 대비 전류의 지상 성분이 발생하여 상전류 증가 및 전체 효율을 떨어뜨린다. 이에 본 연구에서는 Lead Angle의 양을 계산하는 기법을 이용하여 워터펌프에 적용하였다.

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평행평판형이온함을 이용한 전자선 흡수선량결정에 대한 연구

  • Ra, Jeong-Eun;Seo, Tae-Seok;Sin, Dong-O
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Medical Physics Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2004
  • 물 흡수선량 표준에 토대를 두고 있는 프로토콜에서는 저에너지 전자선의 경우 평행평판형이온함의 사용과 기준 선질 $^{60}$CO 감마선의 물 흡수선량 교정정수를 받은 원통형이온함을 사용하여 고에너지 전자선에서 평행평판형이온함을 교차교정하도록 권고하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 국제원자력기구의 프로토콜(IAEA TRS-398)에서 권고하고 있는 절차에 따라 저에너지 전자선에 대한 원통형이온함의 선질보정정수를 계산하고, 원통형이온함과 평행평판형이온함의 교정방법에 따른 흡수선량을 상호 비교하였다. 그 결과 전자선에너지 10 MeV 이상에서는 두 이온함간의 선량이 잘 일치하였으나 전자선에너지 6, 9 MeV에서 최대 3.3%까지 선량 차이를 보여 저에너지 전자선에서는 반드시 평형판판형이온함의 사용하여 선량측정 할 것을 권고한다. 교정방법 차이에 의한 평행평판형이온함의 선량은 서로 잘 일치하는 것으로 나타나 표준기관에서 직접 교정받은 $^{60}$Co 감마선의 물 흡수선량교정정수를 사용하여 전자선 물 흡수선량을 결정해도 큰 영향은 없을 듯하다. 또한 평행평판형이온함을 교차 교정하기 위한 전자선 에너지에 따른 흡수선량을 상호 비교한 결과 20MeV이외 12, 16 MeV의 전자선 에너지에서도 잘 일치하여 교차교정을 위한 전자선의 기준 선질에 대한 연구가 더 진행되어야 한다고 사료된다.

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Construction of Open Resource Registration System in PC Grid Computing Environments (PC 그리드 컴퓨팅 환경에서 오픈 자원 등록 시스템 구축)

  • Yoon, Junweon;Choi, Jangwon;Lee, Pillwoo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 2007
  • PC grid computing is a paradigm of distributed computing that are collection the idle resource of numerous PCs to perform large-scale. As this way, created high performance resources use a large-scale computational application, also this paradigm studied new measurement in place of application using super computer. This paper suggests ORRS(Open Resource Registration System) that selects a adequate resource what application client want. This system register descriptions of resource that provide group, such as organization, party, team, PCs idle resource in open archive. Also, this system provide PC grid computing environment which is select suitable resource actively what application client want.

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Development of the Condition Monitoring Test Cell Using the Micro Gas Turbine Engine (초소형 가스터빈을 이용한 상태감시 시험장치 개발)

  • Kho, Seong-Hee;Ki, Ja-Young;Koo, Young-Ju;Kong, Chang-Duk;Lee, Eun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.345-349
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    • 2009
  • This test cell is developed to the institutes or laboratories research and study gas turbine engine for academic purpose with this test data to provide the fundamentals of operational mechanism and structural configuration, and further to verify thermodynamic calculation The test cell is installed to monitor and compare real-time data with reference engine model performance simulation data. using by NI DAQ(Data acquisition)device and LabVIEW program based on 30lbf-micro turbojet engine.

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Study on optimal treatment payment by cost accounting in the artificiality kidney center in medical institutions (의료기관 인공신장실의 원가계산에 의한 적정수가에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Seung-Kwon;Lee, Yun-Seok
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.81-103
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    • 2013
  • This study is to research cost accounting practice and to analyze propriety of patients' medical payment in artificiality kidney center. The researched cost datum of the year 2012 are as follows. - Hemodialysis medical treatment was reimbursed as much as 158,001 won in case of health insured patients, but payed-off as much as 135,810 won. - The average figure of the total hospitals and clinic center is 1,603,303 won, and one time cost of hemodialysis treatment is 154,487 won. Optimal treatment pay are suggested as follows. First, Regardless of the notified classification from MOHW(Ministry of Health and Welfare), 136,000 won of fixed price payment classification needs to be reclassified by patients, severity and tobe rearranged by fixed price payment system of hospitals. Second, Fixed payment code notified by the Ministry of Health and Welfare is recommended to be simplifies and to reflect according to contents of the medical treatment rendered to patients. Third, Establishment of artificial kidney center has to be risk managed because of its huge investment. Fourth, Cost analysis model has to be maintained as basis together with appropriate application of conversion index model mixed with SGR model.

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Realization of an outlier detection algorithm using R (R을 이용한 이상점 탐지 알고리즘의 구현)

  • Song, Gyu-Moon;Moon, Ji-Eun;Park, Cheol-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.449-458
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    • 2011
  • Illegal waste dumping is one of the major problems that the government agency monitoring water quality has to face. Recently government agency installed COD (chemical oxygen demand) auto-monitering machines in river. In this article we provide an outlier detection algorithm using R based on the time series intervention model that detects some outlier values among those COD time series values generated from an auto-monitering machine. Through this algorithm using R, we can achieve an automatic algorithm that does not need manual intervention in each step, and that can further be used in simulation study.

Advanced One-zone Heat Release Analysis for IDI Diesel Engine (IDI 디젤기관의 개선된 단일영역 열발생량 계산)

  • Kim Gyu-Bo;Jeon Choung-Hwan;Chang Young-Jun;Lee Suk-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.1101-1110
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    • 2004
  • An one-zone heat release analysis was applied to a 4 cylinder indirect injection diesel engine. The objective of the study is to calculate heat release accurately considering the effect of specific heat ratio. heat transfer and crevice model and to find out combustion characteristics of an indirect diesel engine considering the effect of the pressures in main and swirl chambers. Especially specific heat ratio indicating combustion characteristics is adapted. instead of that indicating matter properties, which has been used in former studies Moreover by adaption of blowby model, cylinder gas mass became accurately calculated. Therefore, with ideal gas equation, calculating cylinder gas temperature, it was found to affect heat transfer loss and heat release. Determining heat transfer constants $C_1$. $C_2$ as 0.6 respectively. the integrated gross heat release values were predicted well for the measured value at various engine speed, full load operating conditions. The curve of heat release rate was similar to SI engine rather than DI engine. That is originated from that swirl chamber reduce an instant combustion which occurs in DI engine due to ignition delay on early stage of combustion.

A study on the calculation of synthesized torsional vibration for the marine diesel engine shafting by the mechanical impedance method (기계적 임피던스법에 의한 박용디젤기관 추진축계의 합성비틀림진동 계산에 관한 연구)

  • 박용남;전효중
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.146-155
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    • 1986
  • Until recently, the calculation of torsional vibration for the marine diesel engine shafting has been performed only for vibratory stresses of resonant points and vibratory stresses for other engine speeds are determined by the estimation. With the advent of energy-saving engines which have a long stroke and a small number of cylinders, the first major critical torsional vibration of the propulsion shaft appears ordinarily near the MCR speed of engine and the flank of its vibratory stress exceeds now and then the limit stress defined by the rules of Classification Society. In order to know the above condition in the design stage of propulsion shafting, it is necessary to calculate the forced torsional vibration with the damping of propulsion shafting for all orders and to synthesize its calculated results according to their phase angles. In this study, the forced torsional vibrations with the damping of propulsion shafting are calculated for several orders by mechanical impedance method, and their results are synthesized. A computer program for above calculations are developed and some test-runs of the developed program are performed for propulsion shaftings of actual ships. The results of calculations are compared with measured values and also with those of the modal analysis method. They show fairly good agreements and the developed program is checked up on its reliability.

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A Study on 2D Modelling of Gas Turbine Engine Intake for Installed Performance Analysis (가스터빈 엔진의 장착성능 해석을 위한 흡입구 2D 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Kong, Chang-Duk;Kho, Seong-Hee;Ki, Ja-Young;Jun, Yong-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.335-338
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    • 2007
  • This study carried out the 2D modeling for estimating the intake loss that is a important installed loss for the precise installed performance analysis of a gas turbine engine, and the 0D performance map that represents intake pressure loss change depending on flight Mach number and air mass flow rate was generated using the 2D modeling results. In order to evaluate the generation procedure of the intake performance map, the intake map generation was applied to a commercial aircraft intake configuration.

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Development of Transient Simulation Program for Smart UAV Propulsion System (스마트 무인기 추진기관의 천이 모사 프로그램 개발)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho;Ki, Ja-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2011
  • The Smart UAV must have the control characteristics of propulsion system necessary for both rotary aircraft and fixed wing aircraft though it equips turbo-shaft engine. To develop an electronic engine controller in the future, it is necessary to accumulate the experience of engine operation and data of tilt rotor aircraft. For this purpose, the computer programs which predict engine performance in the steady state and transient state can be utilized for the supplementation of flight test data. In this work, we developed a dynamic analysis program using engine performance data gathered during the flight tests. In addition the accuracy of the program was verified through comparison with flight test data and the results of steady-state performance analysis program.