• Title/Summary/Keyword: 경증질환

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The Selection of the Medical Institutions by Motivation of Medical Service Utilization (의료이용 동기에 따른 의료기관 선택요인)

  • Kim, Jeong-Yeon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.217-230
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    • 2015
  • This study investigated the differences in how medical institutions are chosen according to the motivation of medical service utilization(minor disease, major disease, chronic disease management, cosmetic). Importance order of selection for the minor disease were medical skill, kindness, rapidness, proximity, importance order of selection for major disease and cosmetic were medical skill, facilities, reputation, medical fee, importance order of selection for chronic disease management were medical skill, facilities, kindness, medical fee. From this medical study skill was a more important factor in medical institutions irrespective of motivation, subjects with the major disease tend to consider the selection of the medical institutions more important, except proximity. Medical users select medical institutions according to the motivation of visiting, and there were differences in same motivation according to socioeconomic status and information searching behavior.

An Analysis on the Effect of Intention and Satisfaction on the Purchase of Orthopedic Shoes in Patients with Mild Foot Disease according to the Characteristics of Shoe Design (신발디자인 특성에 따른 경증 족부질환 환자의 정형 신발 구매의 의도와 만족도 영향 분석)

  • Park, Junhong;Lee, Junsang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.1019-1025
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    • 2022
  • In recent years, the number of foot disease patients due to bad walking habits and living environment is increasing. We examine how patients with mild foot disease according to shoe design characteristics affect satisfaction and purchase intention when purchasing orthopedic shoes. The design characteristics of shoes consisted of functionality, convenience, and aesthetics. It was found that aesthetics had an effect on purchasing orthopedic shoes. Even if the factors of functionality and convenience have little effect, if the aesthetic is high, purchase intention and satisfaction are affected. Various elements are required for design according to the frequency of participation in social activities for each mild foot disease and the purpose of wearing it. It is expected that the development of useful orthopedic shoe designs that patients with mild foot disease can wear in their daily life will lead to practical application and satisfaction by further supplementing the characteristic factors of orthopedic shoe design identified through the research results.

Factors Affecting on the Quality of Life of the Elderly with Mild Dementia Living in Some Rural Community in Korea (일 농촌지역 경증 치매노인의 삶의 질 영향요인)

  • Kim, Min kyoung;Kim, Hyunli
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.180-190
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate the influencing factor of the quality of life of the elderly with mild dementia in rural community. Methods: A total of 123 elderly who were managed by public health center participated. They were diagnosed as mild dementia by MMSE-DS and CDR. Data were collected during the period from May to September in 2017 by a structured questionnaire that included general characteristics, depression, dependence, comorbidity, sleep scale. Data were analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. Results: The quality of life was correlated significantly with depression. Depression was the factor affecting the quality of life of the elderly with mild dementia in rural community. Depression accounted for 54.0% as a variable of quality of life. Conclusion: This study was meaningful in that it directly measured the quality of life of the elderly with mild dementia is known to be difficult to measure and found meaningful results. it is necessary to identify the cause of depression and establish a linkage system between public health centers and health related organizations in the community. We suggest the need for individualized preventive intervention program and integrated psychological health service considering depression.

A Study on Satisfaction and Purchasing Intentions in Purchasing Orthopedic Shoes According to Shoe Design Characteristics - For patients with mild foot disease - (신발 디자인 특성에 따른 정형 신발 구매 시 만족도와 구매 의도에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Junhong;Lee, Junsang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.411-412
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    • 2022
  • In recent years, the number of foot disease patients is increasing due to bad walking habits and wearing shoes. With the development of shoes and living environment, no one can be relieved from foot disease. A study on the effect of shoe design characteristics on satisfaction and purchase intention when a patient with foot disease purchases orthopedic shoes. The shoe design characteristics consisted of functionality, convenience, and aesthetics. This study is conducted from various perspectives, such as frequency of participation in social activities, purpose of wearing, and status and characteristics of each foot disease. It is expected that the research results will lead to the development of orthopedic shoe designs that can be usefully worn by patients with orthopedic mild foot disease in their daily life, and to lead to practical use and satisfaction.

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An Analysis of Effects of Differential Coinsurance Policy and Utilization of Outpatients Care by Types of Medical Institutions (종별 의료기관 외래 경증질환 약제비 본인부담 차등정책 효과분석)

  • Park, Yoon-Sung;Kim, Jin Suk
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.128-138
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    • 2017
  • Background: The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of differential coinsurance policy on prescription drug coverage of outpatients by types of medical institutions. Methods: In this study, we used a sample cohort database of the National Health Insurance Service and frequency analysis and marginal logistic regression model using generalized estimating equation were used for statistical analysis. Results: The summary on the major research is followed. First, about 16% of patients who used only tertiary or general hospital due to 52 ambulatory care sensitive conditions before policy implementation moved to hospitals and clinics. However, about 57% of them still use tertiary or general hospital. Second, the factors influencing the utilization of hospitals and clinics after the implementation of the policy were gender, age, and income level. As a result, the policy is effective to reduce the medical use of outpatient mental patients in tertiary or general hospital, but the effect is not significant. Conclusion: Therefore, in order to achieve the purpose of the policy for establishing the health care delivery system, it is necessary to adjust the co-payment so as to feel the burden on the co-payment when the outpatient for 52 ambulatory care sensitive conditions is used at the tertiary or general hospital.

Ai-Based Cataract Detection Platform Develop (인공지능 기반의 백내장 검출 플랫폼 개발)

  • Park, Doyoung;Kim, Baek-Ki
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2022
  • Artificial intelligence-based health data verification has become an essential element not only to help clinical research, but also to develop new treatments. Since the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved the marketing of medical devices that detect mild abnormal diabetic retinopathy in adult diabetic patients using artificial intelligence in the field of medical diagnosis, tests using artificial intelligence have been increasing. In this study, an artificial intelligence model based on image classification was created using a Teachable Machine supported by Google, and a predictive model was completed through learning. This not only facilitates the early detection of cataracts among eye diseases occurring among patients with chronic diseases, but also serves as basic research for developing a digital personal health healthcare app for eye disease prevention as a healthcare program for eye health.

Post-natal Outcome of Fetal Hydronephrosis Detected with Prenatal Ultrasonography (산전 초음파로 진단된 태아 수신증의 생후 경과 관찰)

  • Park, Youn Jin;Mun, Soon Jung;Bae, Chong Woo;Lee, Bum Ha;Kim, Jin Il
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.45 no.10
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    • pp.1213-1218
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    • 2002
  • Purpose : Hydronephrosis constitutes a great portion of fetal anomalies screened by prenatal sonogram. The present authors made an attempt to access its natural courses through follow up neonatal hydronephrosis diagnosed by prenatal sonogram. Methods : The study was composed of 23 neonates(36 renal units) who were diagnosed with hydronephrosis through prenatal sonogram screening and confirmed 3-7 days after birth with sonographic evaluation at Kyung Hee University Hospital. The neonates were closely monitored for 12-24 months with renal sonogram, diuretic renogram, intravenous pyelography(IVP) and voiding cystoureterography(VCUG). Results : The underlying diseases were composed of 16 cases(44%) of functional abnormalities, 14 cases(39%) of ureteropelvic junction(UPJ) obstruction, three cases(8%) of vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) and on case each of multicystic dysplastic kidney, UPJ obstruction with ureteral stenosis and ureterovesical junction(UVJ) obstruction with VUR. The degree of hydronephrosis was divided into three classes according to its severity. In 30 renal units with UPJ obstruction and functional abnormalities, 26(87%) showed mild hydronephrosis, while four(13%) were moderate. During the follow up period, six cases(20%) showed natural resolution of hydronephrosis, 15 cases(50%) showed improvement while two cases(7%) were aggravated with improvement only after surgery of the underlying disease. The cases which showed natural resolution were all mild hydronephrosis at diagnosis and the cases which underwent surgery due to continuous aggravation were mild one case and moderate one case. Conclusion : Those with cases of mild hydronephrosis show rapid natural improvement. On the other hand, in some cases, follow up monitoring reveal aggravation of the situation, emphasizing the necessity for thorough follow up for a long period of time.

Interpretation of Bronchodilator Response in Patients with Obstructive Airway Disease (폐쇄성 기도 질환자에서 기관지 확장제 반응에 대한 평가)

  • Choi, Hee-Jin;Kim, Ki-Bum;Cho, Young-Bock;Cho, Ihn-Ho;Chung, Jin-Hong;Lee, Kwan-Ho;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.332-341
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    • 1995
  • Background: Measurement of bronchodilator response is necessary to establish reversibility of airflow obstruction that was helpful to estimate the diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis in obstructive airway disease. An useful index should be able to detect the bronchodilator response more sensitively not related with degree of airflow obstruction and also be independent of initial $FEV_1$. Method: Sensitivities of bronchodilator response in each group classified by degree of airflow obstruction in $FEV_1$, FVC, $FEF_{25\sim75%}$, Isovolume $FEF_{25\sim75%}$, sGaw were studied and correlation coefficients were calculated between initial $FEV_1$ and reversibilities expressed as absolute, %initial, % predicted, %possible in $FEV_1$. Result: Sensitivities of bronchodilator response were 61.5% in FVC, Isovolume $FEF_{25\sim75%}$ and sGaw, in severe group, and 56.3% in Isovolume $FEF_{25\sim75%}$ and sGaw, in moderate group, and 62.5% in $FEV_1$ and sGaw and 50.0% in FVC and Isovolume $FEF_{25\sim75%}$, in mild group, and 60.0% in sGaw and 58.0% in Isovolume $FEF_{25\sim75%}$ in total patients. Correlation coefficients between initial $FEV_1$(L) and absolute, % initial, % predicted, % possible were 0.15, -0.22(p<0.05), 0.02, 0.24(p<0.05) and correlation coefficients between initial $FEV_1$(% predicted) and absolute, % initial, % predicted, %possible were 0.06, -0.28(p<0.05), 0.08, 0.39(p<0.05). Conclusion: Volume related parameters were more sensitive index not related with degree of airway obstruction and the change in $FEV_1$ expressed as % predicted was the least dependent on initial $FEV_1$ and reversibilities, expressed as % initial or as % possible(predicted minus initial $FEV_1$)were correlated with initial $FEV_1$.

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