• Journal of the KSME
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• v.20 no.5
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• pp.379-386
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• 1980

지금까지 서론에서는 화석연료와 기타 여러 대체에너지의 한계성에 비추어 원자력(특히 핵분열 에너지)에너지 이용의 불가피성을 지적하였다. 이어서 본론에서는 원자력발전에 관한 가장 기초 적인 개념을 소개하고, 또 원자로기술의 현황과 원자력발전소의 안전성에 대하여서도 간단히 고경하였다. 원자력발전소는 방사능을 누출하고 폐열을 방충하기 때문에 잠재적 위험성을 갖고 있음은 부인할 수 없다. 그러나 모든 에너지 전환장치는 폐기물을 내어놓게 마련이다. 특히 석 탄화력발전소는 C $O^{1}$, $SO^{2}$ , 분진등을 방출한다. 각종연구결과와 실 예를 종합하여 보면 공해요소 방출면에서 뿐만아니라, 자원착용 및 국가경제적 측면에서도 원자력발전은 재래식 석탄및 석유화력발전보다 훨씬 우수함을 알 수 있다. 원자력발전시설과 모든 관계기술도 앞으로 시간이 경과함에 따라 계속 진보되어 열효율의 증대는 물론, 안전시설과 그타 방사능 폐기물의 처리법등도 완전히 개량될 것이다. 현시점에서 단기적으로는 경수로(및 경수로)와 이에 수반되는 모든 기술과 시설을 계속 개량하여야 할 것이며, 장기적으로는 증식로와 같은 보다 더 개량된 원자로의 이용으로 열효율의 증가를 구하여 폐열 오염의 문제도 감소시키고, 천연산 핵분열물 질도 함께 절약하여야 할 것이다. 환언하면 장기적으로는 증식로와 경수로(및 중수로)의 병립체를 위한 준비작업을 서둘러야 할 것으로 본다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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• 1997.05b
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• pp.46-51
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• 1997

최근 경수로 핵연료 손상 원인 중의 하나인 연료봉 마모(Fretting Wear)가 지지격자의 스프링력 저하뿐만 아니라 원자로 냉각재 유동에 기인한 집합체 진동(Self-excited Fuel Assembly Vibration)에 의해 유발될 수 있는 것으로 밝혀져 해외 연료공급자들은 새로운 연료개발시 집합체 유동시험을 수행하여 냉각재 유동에 의한 집합체 진동 여부를 확인하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 경수로 핵연료집합체에 대한 모드해석 및 진동시험으로부터 고유진동수 및 진동모드형태를 구하여 모의 집합체 유동시험 결과와 비교 평가하였고 냉각재 유동에 의해 과도한 집합체 진동이 발생됨을 확인하였으며 가연성흡수봉집합체를 삽입한 경우에 대한 유동시험 결과와도 비교하였다. 또한, 이들 집합체의 진동 변위량과 손상 연료의 마모량 분포의 상관성을 비교 평가하였다.

• Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
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• v.12 no.4
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• pp.218-225
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• 1992

This experiment was carried out to compare the varietal differences of winter hardiness based on the values of winter hardiness index(W1) and the dry weight of plant per relative tiller appearance rate (DWIRTAR), and the evaluate the method of measurements for winter hardiness in 17 orchardgrass varieties grown under mountainous area of Tackwalyon, Kangwon-do. Korea. The results were summarized as follows: 1. Seedling vigours(SV) of plant before wintering indicated highly significant negative correlation with the dry weight of 1st cutting(DW) and the dry weight of plant per relative tiller appearance rates (DWIRTAR). 2. The dry weight of 1st cutting(DW) indicated significant positive correlations with the number of tillers per plant(NT). dry weight of a tiller(WT), lield survival rate(SR). heading rate(HR) and the dry weight of heading tillers(HDW). 3. Correlation coefficients of the dry weight of 1st cutting(DW) with winter hardiness index(W1) was 0.499(p<0.05), and the dry weight of plant per relative tiller appearance rates(DW/RTAR) was 0.895(p<0.001), respectively. 4. Between the winter hardiness index(W1) and field survival rate(SR) showed highly significant positive correlation(p<0.001). And, the dry weight of plant per relative tiller appearance rates(DW/RTAR) showed highly significant positive correlation(p<0.001) with the dry weight of a tiller(WT) and the dry weight of heading tillers(HDW). 5. The varieties were classified into 2 groups by winter hardiness index(W1). The 13 varieties of Hallmark. lna, Rancho, Amba, Filippa, Sparta, Hokuto, Kitamidori, Okamidori, Wasemidori, Shinyo, Potomac and Summer-green belong to the group of W1)100, and 4 varieties of Able, Juno, Napier and Jesper belong to the group of WI(100, respectively. 6. And, also classified into 2 groups by the dry weight of plant per relative tiller appearance rates (DWIRTAR). The 4 varieties of Amba, Okamidori, Wasemidori and Summer-green belong to the group of DW1RTAR)l.O and 13 varieties of Able, Hallmark, Ina, Juno, Napier, Rancho, Filippa. Jesper, Sparta, Hokuto, Kitamidori, Shinyo and Potomac belong to the group of DW/RTAR(1.0, respectively. The variety with DW/RTAR)I.O is belong to the group of high potential winter hardiness, and also obtained a high values over the 100 of winter hardiness index(W1). 7. The dry weight of plant per relative tiller appearance rates(DW/RTAR) may be a very useful ecological character to evaluate the potential winter hardiness of orchardgrass varieties grown under mountainous area of Taekwalyon(altitudinal ranges about 800m).

• Korean Journal of Weed Science
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• v.7 no.1
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• pp.35-44
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• 1987

Differing in water conditions, the dry matter weight per plant was highest at 0 cm flooding depth, and was decreased at above 2 cm flooding depths. The shoot and spikes per pot developed best at flooding depths of 0 and 2 cm, but worst at -5cm or above 4cm flooding depths. The dry matter weight of shoots was linearly increased, but the weight of roots was sharply decreased according to high temperature after flower initation. The shoots and spikes per pot developed more effectively at 25$^{\circ}C$ than at 35 or 15$^{\circ}C$. The number of shoot and spike per pot were decreased according to higher shading. The effects of shading of 25-45% were not significantly small. The natural white and yellow spectra were the most effective to increase dry matter weight, shoots and spikes per pot. The dry matter weights of shoot and root per plant were not significantly different among at: 50 and 75% clay. The number of shoots were best and continuously increased at 75% clay, and the increments at 0 and 100% clays showed the lag period at early stage. The pattern of spikes was similar to shoots with less difference in various clay composition. The dry matter weight per plant in paddy field and upland field was basically similar. The numbers of shoot and spike were increased in response to increased fertilizer levels up to 20Kg per 10a of each component.

• Food Industry
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• s.39
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• pp.18-23
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• 1977

• Product Safety
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• s.127
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• pp.36-37
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• 2004

• Landscaping Tree
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• s.83
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• pp.6-10
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• 2004

• Product Safety
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• s.116
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• pp.56-57
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• 2003

• Product Safety
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• s.80
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• pp.56-57
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• 2000

• Product Safety
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• s.83
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• pp.133-143
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• 2000