• Title/Summary/Keyword: 경소마그네시아

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Physical Properties of Matrix According to Replacement Ratio using Polysilicon Sludge Based on Light Burned Magnesia (경소마그네시아 기반 폴리실리콘슬러지 치환율에 따른 경화체의 물리적 특성)

  • Kim, Yong-Gu;Kim., Dae-Yeon;Shin, Jin-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Soo;Song, Ha-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.143-144
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    • 2019
  • Recently, environmental pollution related to global warming is on the rise. Meanwhile, renewable energy is a representative example of many efforts to develop eco-friendly energy to solve the depletion of natural resources and the depletion of petroleum resources in conjunction with global warming. Among them, photovoltaic power generation is increasing the subsidies for the government to increase the production of photovoltaic electricity of the general public, showing a high growth rate. However, polysilicon, which is a raw material of the photovoltaic panel, generates waste called polysilicon sludge in the manufacturing process. In order to produce 1 ton of polysilicon, about 2 tons of waste polysilicon sludge is generated. In 2012, polysilicon sludge was generated at 78,000 tons, with an average of about 220 tons per day. The sludge generated due to insufficient treatment of polysilicon sludge is currently solidified and is processed by landfilling. Therefore, in this study, polysilicone sludge is used as the concept of admixture, and the physical properties of the matrix according to the polysilicon sludge replacement ratio based on light burned magnesia is determined.

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Evaluation of Decreasing Concentration of Radon Gas for Indoor Air Quality with Magnesium Oxide Board using Anthracite (안트라사이트를 활용한 산화마그네슘 보드의 실내 공기질 중 라돈가스 농도 저감 평가)

  • Pyeon, Su-Jeong;Lim, Hyun-Ung;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2018
  • Radon gas, which is present on the earth, is a primary carcinogen released from rocks, soil, building materials, etc., and exists as a unique gas phase. In order to solve the risk of radon gas, we evaluated the basic performance which can be used as indoor finishing materials in addition to the radon gas reduction properties of the matrix using anthracite. An anthracite used as a conventional filter material was used to produce a matrix, and a test was conducted to replace the gypsum board, which is one of the building materials used in the existing room. As the anthracite replacement ratio increases, flexural failure load strength increases and thermal conductivity tends to decrease. Depending on the thickness of the board, the reduction performance of radon gas shows a slight difference.

Heat Insulation Properties of Lightweight Magnesia Matrix According to Mixing Ratio of Anthracite (안트라사이트 치환율에 따른 경소마그네시아 경화체의 단열특성)

  • Pyeon, Su-jeong;Gwon, Oh-han;Kyoung, In-soo;Lee, Dong-hoon;Lee, Sang-soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.113-114
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    • 2017
  • Recently, Subway workers have died from lung cancer. According to the Epidemiological Survey of the Welfare Corporation Institute of Pulmonary Disease of the Welfare Corporation, the family members applied for industrial accidents. The radon concentration in the subway work area was found to exceed 10 times the recommended standard value of 148 becquerels (Bq/㎥) in domestic multipurpose facilities. In addition, as a result of the national indoor radon concentration survey conducted by the Ministry of Environment in 2010 and 2013, housing was found to be over 100 becquerels (Bq/㎥) in 41% of the surveyed subjects. In addition, it was found that in 2012, 16.3% of villages exceeded the radon standard value in the survey on natural radioactive materials containing groundwater.

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A Hardening and Strength Properties of Magnesium Phosphate Mortars for Rapid Repair Materials (급속 보수용 마그네슘 인산염 모르타르의 경화 및 강도특성)

  • Oh, Hongseob;Lee, Inhee
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2019
  • Damage to the pavement system due to various causes will be required rapid repair work for reopening the vehicle traffic. The magnesium oxide phosphate composite(MPC) has a short curing time and is capable of early compressive strength development, is suitable for rapid repair materials. The aim of this study was to evaluate the hardening and compressive strength characteristics of MPC according to the water-binder (W / B) ratio and magnesium-phosphate(M / P) ratio in order to develop repair materials consisted with light burned magnesia and potassium dihydrogen phosphate. In order to ensure the workability in the field application, the difference of mechanical properties according to standard sand and ordinary sand and performance of retards were evaluated. The mix proportion with W/B ratio was about 35% and the M/P ratio was about 1.0 ~ 1.2 has a superior perfomance with strength and hardening condition. Especially, the strength of composite at only 1 day curing with W/B ratio of 0.35 and the M/P ratio of 1.2 was shown the higher than 25.0 MPa. Boric acid as a retarder was found to be suitable for ensuring the working time, and the purity of magnesium oxide was about 90 ~ 95%, which is effective for ensuring curing time and strength.