• Title/Summary/Keyword: 경로 커버

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An Improved Technique of Fitness Evaluation for Automated Test Data Generation (테스트 데이터 자동 생성을 위한 적합도 평가 방법의 효율성 향상 기법)

  • Lee, Sun-Yul;Choi, Hyun-Jae;Jeong, Yeon-Ji;Bae, Jung-Ho;Kim, Tae-Ho;Chae, Heung-Suk
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.37 no.12
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    • pp.882-891
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    • 2010
  • Many automated dynamic test data generation technique have been proposed. The techniques evaluate fitness of test data through executing instrumented Software Under Test (SUT) and then generate new test data based on evaluated fitness values and optimization algorithms. Previous researches and experiments have been showed that these techniques generate effective test data. However, optimization algorithms in these techniques incur much time to generate test data, which results in huge test case generation cost. In this paper, we propose a technique for reducing the time of evaluating a fitness of test data among steps of dynamic test data generation methods. We introduce the concept of Fitness Evaluation Program (FEP), derived from a path constraint of SUT. We suggest a test data generation method based on FEP and implement a test generation tool, named ConGA. We also apply ConGA to generate test cases for C programs, and evaluate efficiency of the FEP-based test case generation technique. The experiments show that the proposed technique reduces 20% of test data generation time on average.

The Characteristics and Implications of the largest e-commerce day in the world, China's Singles Day (세계 최대 규모의 전자상거래, 중국 광군제의 특징과 시사점 - 4차 산업혁명에 따른 스마트 물류의 도입을 중심으로 -)

  • Song, Min-Geun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2020
  • The Gross Merchandise Volume for the China's Singles day event in 2019 is about $38.4 billion. More than 500 million customers placed about 1.3 billion orders a day, and the related delivery volume is 2.8 billion. The main technologies associated with the 4th Industrial Revolution are bringing about a big change in the logistics industry. The purpose of this study is to present implications by reviewing the main technologies which are applied to China's Singles day event, the introduction of smart logistics in China, and analyzing the progress of Singles day, smart system of Alibaba, its significance. China still has poor infrastructure in non-capital areas. And many Chinese companies are actively introducing and developing smart logistics to cover the vast continental area of China. Singles Day is a representative case in point where the smart logistics and main technologies related to 4th Industrial Revolution are applied. The data obtained through smart logistics would be reused for inventory management, production planning, and order processing, contributing to the optimization of the company's operations. In the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution, domestic companies and governments need to make efforts to expand the introduction of smart logistics to secure competitiveness with global advanced companies.

Location Determination and Measured Data Analysis of a Shipboard Indoor Signal Propagation Characteristics Based on Signature Sequence (서명 수열기반 선내 전파 전달특성 측정 위치선정 방안 및 측정 데이터 분석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ho;Lee, Seong-Ro
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.198-201
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    • 2015
  • The prompt and accurate location determination of the nodes of the wireless indoor shipboard networks is crucial to forming the stable wireless shipboard sensor networks. To this end in this paper it can be achieved through the measurement of the bi-directional channel qualities among the nodes after the locations of the sensor nodes temporarily placed. For the 1st stage the piconet-type sensor networks are considered to measure the channel qualities between a specific node and the cluster node which is the master node. After finishing the 1st stage measurement the nodes needing the relay nodes are selected and the measurement action goes into the 2nd stage. In the 2nd stage the measurement between a candidate relay node and the node needing a relay node starts to begin. After the 2nd stage the relay nodes to connect to the cluster node are fixed and the information delivery paths between a node and the cluster head are established. In this paper the measurement results in the realistic environment are gathered and analysed to show that the measurement procedure can be applied in the wireless indoor shipboard networks.

A Study on the Factors Influencing the Acceptance of K-pop Short-form Video Created by Chinese Influencers - Focusing on Chinese TikTok Users (중국 인플루언서들의 K-pop 짧은 동영상 수용에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 - 중국 '틱톡' 사용자를 중심으로)

  • Liu, QuanQuan;Yu, Sae-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2022
  • This study analyzed 284 K-pop song and dance cover short-form videos recreated by Chinese influencers uploaded on TikTok, to explore which reform factors of image similarity, language similarity, the extent of audience participation leading, the extent of lyrics or subtitles translated into Chinese, PPL disclosure, the length of video and the reputation of influencer affected Chinese TikTok audiences' reactions - number of "Likes," "Comments" and "Shares." The results showed that only the "reputation of influencer" was significantly affected the number of "Likes" which estimated as a relatively passive response, but the other factors affected the number of "Comments" and "Shares" significantly which estimated as more active responses. The more an influencer is perceived as not similar to the singer in terms of image the more comments were posted. And the videos expressed in Korean archived more comments and shares than those lyrics or subtitles translated into Chinese. This study is meaningful in that it confirmed the necessity of influencers in the globe diffusion of K-pop, by specifically analyzing the audience's reactions according to the characteristics of UCCs created by local influencers using short-form video platforms.