• Title/Summary/Keyword: 경로 분할

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Static Slicing of C# Programs (C# 프로그램의 정적 분할)

  • Kang, Sung-Kwan;Kouh, Hoon-Joon;Kim, Ki-Tae;Jo, Sun-Moon;Yoo, Weon-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.925-928
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    • 2004
  • C# 언어로 작성된 프로그램에서 기존의 객체 지향 프로그램에서 이용하던 정적 분할 방법을 적용한다. 기존의 두 경로 그래프 도달 가능성 분할 알고리즘을 적용하였을 때 프로시져들 간의 전이적인 종속 관계를 표현하는 요약 간선만을 이용하면 두 번째 경로에서 역 추적 할 때 모호성이 발생한다. 이러한 모호성은 C#의 이벤트, 델리게이트(delegate)들과 메소드의 다형적 호출 관계에서 발생될 수 있다. 본 논문은 호출된 프로시져의 호출하는 문맥을 설명하기 위하여 호출 지점에서 요약 간선 및 경로 간선을 이용하여 C#에서 다형적 호출에 대한 시스템 종속성 그래프(system dependence graph)에 대한 새로운 표현을 제안한다. 이 방법은 다형적 호출에서 발생하는 모호성을 해결할 수 있다.

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Routing Design for Multicommodity Multicast Traffic with Nonlinear Cost (비선형 전송비용을 고려한 다중품목 멀티캐스트 트래픽 경로설정)

  • 신용식;박구현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 전송되는 멀티캐스트 트래픽에 의해 아크별로 발생하는 전송비용의 합을 최소화하는 멀티캐스트 경로 설정 알고리즘을 제시한다. 비용함수는 콘벡스 형태이고 멀티캐스팅이 요구되는 트래픽은 분할 전송이 가능하다고 가정한다. 가정에 의해 분할되는 트래픽은 여러 개의 다른 멀티캐스트 트리경로 상으로 전송이 가능하며 총 전송비용도 줄일 수 있다. 트래픽의 분할전송이 가능하여도 만일 비용함수가 선형이면 이는 Steiner 문제가 된다. 본 연구는 단일 멀티캐스트 트래픽 수요형태만을 고려한 본 연구자들의 수행연구[1]에 대한 계속연구로서 복수개의 멀티캐스트 트래픽 수요형태를 고려한다. 또한 본 연구의 결과에서 얻는 많은 멀티캐스트 트리 경로들 중 전송비용을 최소화하도록 하면서 제한된 k개의 트리 경로들을 선택하는 휴리스틱 방법을 소개한다. 본 연구는 ATM 망의 멀티캐스트 트래픽을 위한 가상경로 설계 또는 인터넷 환경의 다양한 멀티캐스트 트래픽을 위한 경로설정 등에 적용될 수 있다. 임의의 적용 망에 대한 결과를 포함한다.

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Partial Path Selection Method in Each Subregion for Routing Path Optimization in SEF Based Sensor Networks (통계적 여과 기법 기반 센서 네트워크에서 라우팅 경로 최적화를 위한 영역별 부분 경로 선택 방법)

  • Park, Hyuk;Cho, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 2012
  • Routing paths are mightily important for the network security in WSNs. To maintain such routing paths, sustained path re-selection and path management are needed. Region segmentation based path selection method (RSPSM) provides a path selection method that a sensor network is divided into several subregions, so that the regional path selection and path management are available. Therefore, RSPSM can reduce energy consumption when the path re-selection process is executed. However, it is hard to guarantee optimized secure routing path at all times since the information using the path re-selection process is limited in scope. In this paper, we propose partial path selection method in each subregion using preselected partial paths made by RSPSM for routing path optimization in SEF based sensor networks. In the proposed method, the base station collects the information of the all partial paths from every subregion and then, evaluates all the candidates that can be the optimized routing path for each node using a evaluation function. After the evaluation process is done, the result is sent to each super DN using the global routing path information (GPI) message. Thus, each super DN provides the optimized secure routing paths using the GPI. We show the effectiveness of the proposed method via the simulation results. We expect that our method can be useful for the improvement of RSPSM.

Navigation path generation of branched object based on linear interpolation of centers of ROI (영역 중심점 선형 보간을 이용한 분기 객체의 네비게이션 경로 생성 기법)

  • Choi, Yoo-Joo;Song, Soo-Min;Kim, Hyo-Sun;Kim, Myoung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.455-458
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    • 2002
  • 분기를 가지는 대상객체에 대한 가상 네비게이션 시 네비게이션 경로를 지정하기 위하여 일반적으로 반복적인 형태학적 연산(Iterative Morphological Operation)중 세선화(thining)연산을 기반으로 한 골격화(skeletonization)기법들이 널리 사용되었다. 이러한 방법은 반복적인 세선화 연산 수행과정을 거쳐야하므로 수행효율성이 떨어지고, 잡음에 의하여 잘못된 경로를 생성하기 쉽다. 본 연구에서 수행효율성을 개선하고, 잡음에 안정적으로 네비게이션 경로를 추적하기 위하여 영역 중심점 선형 보간 기법을 기반으로 한 네비게이션 경로추적 기법을 제안한다. 본 제안 기법에서는 2 차원 영상 분할 후, 분할 영상에 대한 영역의 수와 영역 중심점을 기반으로 분기위치를 추적하고, 분기영역에서의 영역 중심점 선명 보간을 통하여 자연스러운 네비게이션 경로를 생성한다.

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The Implementation Of Field-Sequential Stereoscopic Endoscope System Using LCD shutter (LCD 셔터를 이용한 시분할 입체 복강경 시스템의 구현)

  • Seo, Burm-Suk;Choi, Chul-Ho;Kwon, Byeong-Heon
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we implemented a field-sequential stereoscopic endoscope system that can generate stereoscopic images with different perspective depth using LCD shutter. The stereoscopic image is generated form stereoscopic adapter that has LCD shutter. We have compared the stereoscopic depth of a field-sequential stereoscopic endoscope system with that of the conventional endoscope system. And the implemented system is verified by evaluation the field-sequential stereoscopic image on a Monitor. This system will be use to medical instruments in time.

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Search Space Reduction by Vertical-Decomposition of a Grid Map (그리드 맵의 수직 분할에 의한 탐색 공간 축소)

  • Jung, Yewon;Lee, Juyoung;Yu, Kyeonah
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.43 no.9
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    • pp.1026-1033
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    • 2016
  • Path-finding on a grid map is a problem generally addressed in the fields of robotics, intelligent agents, and computer games. As technology advances, virtual game worlds tend to be represented more accurately and more realistically, resulting in an excessive increase in the number of grid tiles and in path-search time. In this study, we propose a path-finding algorithm that allows a prompt response to real-time queries by constructing a reduced state space and by precomputing all possible paths in an offline preprocessing stage. In the preprocessing stage, we vertically decompose free space on the grid map, construct a connectivity graph where nodes are the decomposed regions, and store paths between all pairs of nodes in matrix form. In the real-time query stage, we first find the nodes containing the query points and then retrieve the corresponding stored path. The proposed method is simulated for a set of maps that has been used as a benchmark for grid-based path finding. The simulation results show that the state space and the search time decrease significantly.

Maritime region segmentation and segment-based destination prediction methods for vessel path prediction (선박 이동 경로 예측을 위한 해상 영역 분할 및 영역 단위 목적지 예측 방법)

  • Kim, Jonghee;Jung, Chanho;Kang, Dokeun;Lee, Chang Jin
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.661-664
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a maritime region segmentation method and a segment-based destination prediction method for vessel path prediction. In order to perform maritime segmentation, clustering on destination candidates generated from the past paths is conducted. Then the segment-based destination prediction is followed. For destination prediction, different prediction methods are applied according to whether the current region is linear or not. In the linear domain, the vessel is regarded to move constantly, and linear prediction is applied. In the nonlinear domain with an uncertainty, we assume that the vessel moves similarly to the most similar past path. Experimental results show that applying the linear prediction and the prediction method using a similar path differently depending on the linearity and the uncertainty of the path is better than applying one of them alone.

Investigating Optimal Aggregation Interval Size of Loop Detector Data for Travel Time Estimation and Predicition (통행시간 추정 및 예측을 위한 루프검지기 자료의 최적 집계간격 결정)

  • Yoo, So-Young;Rho, Jeong-Hyun;Park, Dong-Joo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 2004
  • Since the late of 1990, there have been number of studies on the required number of probe vehicles and/or optimal aggregation interval sizes for travel time estimation and forecasting. However, in general one to five minutes are used as aggregation intervals for the travel time estimation intervals for the travel time estimation and/or forecasting of loop detector system without a reasonable validation. The objective of this study is to deveop models for identifying optimal aggregation interval sizes of loop detector data for travel time estimation and prediction. This study developed Cross Valiated Mean Square Error (CVMSE) model for the link and route travel time forecasting, The developed models were applied to the loop detector data of Kyeongbu expressway. It was found that the optimal aggregation sizes for the travel time estimation and forecasting are three to five minutes and ten to twenty minutes, respectively.

Closed-Loop Power Control for Code Division Multiple Access in Time-Varying Underwater Acoustic Channel (시변 수중 음향 채널에서 코드 분할 다중 접속 방식의 폐루프 전력 제어 기법)

  • Seo, Bo-Min;Cho, Ho-Shin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.12
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 2015
  • Code division multiple access (CDMA) is one of the promising medium access control scheme for underwater acoustic sensor networks due to its beneficial features such as robustness against frequency-selective fading and high frequency-reuse efficiency. In this paper, we design a closed-loop power control scheme for the underwater CDMA, to adapt time-varying acoustic channel. In the proposed scheme, sink node sends to sensor nodes the associated path loss which is acquired by uplink-channel analysis based on received packets from the sensor nodes. Then, sensor nodes adjust their transmission power in an adaptive manner to time-varying underwater acoustic channel, according to the informations sent by the sink node.

New Weight Generation Algorithm for Path Delay Fault Test Using BIST (내장된 자체 테스트에서 경로 지연 고장 테스트를 위한 새로운 가중치 계산 알고리듬)

  • Hur, Yun;Kang, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.72-84
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    • 2000
  • The test patterns for path delay faults consist of two patterns. So in order to test the delay faults, a new weight generation algorithm that is different from the weight generation algorithm for stuck-at faults must be applied. When deterministic test patterns for weight calculation are used, the deterministic test patterns must be divided into several subsets, so that Hamming distances between patterns are not too long. But this method makes the number of weight sets too large in delay testing, and may generate inaccurate weights. In this pater, we perform fault simulation without pattern partition. Experimental results for ISCAS 89 benchmark circuits prove the effectiveness of the new weight generation algorithm proposed in this paper.

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