• The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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• v.26 no.7
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• pp.306-316
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• 2007

Based on a concept of soundscape, this study aims to investigate Koreans' preference for auditory elements, features, and impressions depending upon the season, and examine how these auditory factors of soundstape and seasons interact with each other and attempt to discover their influence on people's auditory preferences. According to an environmental psychological approach called the caption evaluation method, 45 college students examined the soundscape of Namwon City while racing the streets in four seasons. In order to analyze the interactions between seasons and such auditory factors as elements, features, and impressions, it was conducted the GLM univariate analysis and the NPAR tests for independent samples. The results of the analyses show that there are interactive effects between seasons and auditory factors like elements, features, and impressions and that the auditory factors have an effect on auditory preference. Moreover, as for seasonal preference for auditory elements, it was found that people prefer natural sound in spring, summer, and fall while they prefer social sound in winter. Concerning seasonal preference for auditory features, people place a focus on the behaviors in spring, summer, and winter while they stress the surroundings in autumn, as for seasonal preference for auditory impressions, they make much of sound characteristics in spring and winter but they value the atmosphere of streets in summer and fall. The results of this study can he utilized as useful data in determining which auditory factors among elements, features, and impressions to take into consideration in a soundscape design.

• Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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• v.16 no.1
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• pp.26-35
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• 2013

This study is to compare and analyze the current status of landscape planning system in Korea and Japan by establishing the landscape database utilizing geographic information system(GIS). Specifically, landscape laws and their ordinances enacted in Korea and Japan and their implementation cases were compared to identify the characteristics. As of December 1, 2010, landscape administrative bodies are composed of 472 local governments in Japan while as of March 1, 2010, they are 83 local governments in Korea. The landscape laws in Korea and Japan have a similar structure overall. However, there are no supplementary provision and penal provision in the Korean landscape law whereas there is landscape district provision in the Japanese landscape law. The results of this study would be used as a base for building up the landscape planning and policy in the East Asian region.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2022.11a
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• pp.307-309
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• 2022

항만경관은 항만의 특징을 드러내는 매력적인 요소로서 항만재개발에 있어 중요한 요소가 되고있다. 최근에는 항만재개발사업에 있어 항만경관의 중요성을 인식하고 항만 고유의 특색을 살린 수변경관계획 수립을 통해 수변경관을 개선함으로서 사람들이 모이는 매력적인 항만으로 변모하고자 한다. 도심의 친수공간으로서 잠재력이 큰 부산남항은 다양한 수변공간계획 및 개발사업이 추진되고 있지만 관련 기존 항만개발사업은 기능성과 경제성에 초점이 맞추어져 있어 수변경관에 대한 고려가 매우 부족한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구는 부산남항의 경관을 개선하고 매력적인 항만으로 변모하기 위한 수변경관계획 수립을 하기 위해 기초자료 수집을 목적으로 부산남항을 7개 지구로 구분하고 각 지구의 수변경관(색채, 랜드마크, 야간경관) 현황을 조사하였으며, 조사결과를 토대로 지구별 수변경관의 문제점을 분석하고 개선대책을 제시하였다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.21 no.3
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• pp.143-156
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• 2021

In this study, the Bookstore Block of Historical and Cultural Street in Kaifeng City is taken as the object, which makes analysis on the landscape color features appearing in the elements of the bookstore block landscape. Through literature, it obtains the contrast list for the landscape composite elements of the historical and cultural street. After mastering the general characteristics of architectural colors and basic analysis methods of landscape colors in the Qing Dynasty, it conducts the site survey on the landscape composition elements and colors of the bookstore block. According to the conclusion, it is found that the landscape color of bookstore block is composed of R series, PB series, Y series and achromatic (N) series, in which the overall color shows relatively high integrity. However, it exists some deficiencies in the use of colors in signs, facilities and modeling objects. Therefore, it is necessity to increase the color plan of landscape elements such as signs, modeling objects and facilities, enhance the recognition possibilities of visual information.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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• v.16 no.4
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• pp.17-24
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• 2014

To make the beautiful rural landscapes, the Samcheok city of provincial governments is implementing the authentication system about rural landscape housing as one of various landscape policies. This authentication system about the landscape housing is to select the better rural landscape houses to harmonize with surrounding ground plots, ground shapes, villages, mountains and natural environments of landscape houses submitted by house owner every year. This research aims to analyze the architectural features of the authenticated rural landscape houses and to propose the improvement directions by analyzing architectural features about the rural landscape houses selected by the municipal architecture committee of Samcheok city.

• Electric Engineers Magazine
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• v.212 no.4
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• pp.29-34
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• 2000

경관조명을 설계 하는데 중요한 부분은 첫째로 그 도시의 건물 등이나 거리 등을 표현하는 것으로서 그곳에서 사는 주민들과 관광객의 개성, 역사적 풍토, 거리의 문화특징 등이 거리의 주택이나 도로에 표현될 수 있는 조명계획이 이루어져서 건물과 거리의 인상을 확립하는 것이다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
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• v.28 no.4
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• pp.28-35
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• 2010

'Byeolseo(別墅)' means a kind of building that is built where is separated from main house. From the results of our field investigation, we could see that every type of the Jungja(亭子) a kind of Byeolseo-building in Gyoungnam Province. And the types of building plan found are center-focused room, eccentric room, seperated room, and the one without room. And also, we could find that the most representative location type of Byeolseo is on the hill where the cliff is on the riverside. That is, both waterscape and rockscape play an important role in the composition of landscape treatment of Byeolseo in Gyoungnam Province. In waterscape, "waterfall+swamp+fast-flowing stream" structure which is connected with river or mountain stream is found prominently, and in the case of rockscape, bedrocks, boulders, and Dae(臺) that are present in nature are used prevalently rather than an artificial hill or disposing rocks on purpose. Treating and disposing landscape of Byeolseo in Gyoungnam Province, the perspective view(average perspective distance is 5.6km) and several axes of view are used.

• Journal of the Speleological Society of Korea
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• no.49
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• pp.31-43
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• 1997

현대인들은 다양한 관광과 여가의 개념을 갖고 있기 때문에, 주말이면 각 고속도로의 톨게이트는 상ㆍ 하행선이 번갈아 복잡해지는 현실에 처해 있다. 또한 관광의 개념도 바뀌어져 새로운 복합적 관광자원을 관광의 대상으로 삼고 있다. 따라서 이런 복합적인 기능을 가진 관광자원인 동굴의 가치를 살펴보는 것이 본 연구의 목적이다. 연구 결과 동굴은 자연 관광자원과 인문 관광자원으로서의 특징을 모두 갖춘 복합적 경관을 갖고 있기 때문에 ‘복합 관광자원’ 으로서의 구분할 수 있다. 이런 동굴의 특징은 예술성(지하 경관의 신비성), 종교성(원시종교의 유적성), 유용성(동굴 탐험장ㆍ 핵 폐기물 처리장), 학문성(지구과학ㆍ동굴학ㆍ관광학)으로 요약할 수 있다.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
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• v.28 no.4
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• pp.112-119
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• 2010

This study aims at interpreting Korean Rural Landscape by applying the analytical tool thus developed to the lifestyles of ordinary people found in their permanent dwellings both before and after Korea first opened its door to the world in 1896. By so doing, this study hopes to contribute to building a framework with which to understand the tradition of ordinary people by exploring the uniqueness and basic characteristics of Korean Rural Landscape. This study relies primarily on field studies and publications including, without limitation, the televised documentaries, as well as newspapers and scholastic writings and relating to, the agrarian and residential landscapes changed over time. In the Vernacular world, the present does not passively inherit the past. Rather, it is re-born each time, reflecting the society and history of the period. It does not change, but is shaped by the necessities of the period. This may be the reason why there are different Korean Rural Landscapes over a rather short period of time. For instance, the pre-modern Korean Rural Landscape tends to be shaped almost entirely by the nature, while the intention of people begins to find much more expressions in the modern Korean Rural Landscape. As the commodities become more readily available to people thanks to industrialization, such ready availability has brought about changes in the materials used in, as well as functions of, Rural Landscape.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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• 2005.11a
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• pp.23-28
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• 2005

청계천의 경관조명은 하천을 가로지르는 다리 22개를 비롯하여 다양한 경관요소에 대하여 주변경관에 알맞는 경관조명으로 청계천의 특성을 부각시키고 있다. 특히 수변공간의 경관에서 큰 비중을 차지하고 있는 교량의 경관조명이 야간 청계천 경관의 아름다움을 좌우한다고 할 수 있다. 다양한 구조형태 및 특징을 가진 22개의 교량은 특색에 맞는 조명연출로 인지도를 주어 보행자로 하여금 청계천에 대한 방향감 및 공간감을 제공한다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 청계천 교량의 경관조명 효과를 분석하는 것이다 이를 위하여 청계천 8개의 교량을 대상으로 휘도, 색온도, 색도분포를 측정하였으며 측정 결과는 다음과 같다. 오피스 지역에 위치해 있는 교량은 배경과 교량의 휘도대비가 시각적으로 명확성이 좋은 것으로 나타났으며 색온도는 차가운 느낌과 따뜻한 느낌의 조명이 조화를 이루며 교량의 온열감을 표현하는 것으로 나타났다. 상업지역에 위치해 있는 교량의 경우 오피스 지역의 교량보다는 휘도대비가 작게 나타났지만 시각적 측면에서는 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 색온도는 안정감 있는 느낌을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 주거지역에 위치해 있는 교량의 경우 교량자체의 휘도평균은 낮게 나타나 주변 환경을 고려하여 밝지 않게 조명된 것으로 판단된다. 전체적으로 청계천 교량의 경관조명 특성은 교량의 주변 환경에 따라 다른 효과가 연출된 것으로 나타났다.