• 제목/요약/키워드: 경골골절

검색결과 113건 처리시간 0.027초

소아 경골 원위 골단부 삼면 골절의 경피적 나사못 고정술과 Ilizarov 외고정 장치를 이용한 치료 (Percutaneous Fixation with Cannulated Screws and Ilizarov External Fixator in Triplane Fracture of the Distal Tibial Epiphysis in Children)

  • 현윤석;김갑래;이광남;이은수
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.180-184
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: To evaluate the result of percutaneous fixation with cannulated screws and Ilizarov external fixator in triplane fracture of the distal tibial epiphysis in children. Materials and Methods: Between May 2004 and December 2007, 14 cases with triplane fractures were treated by percutaneous fixation with cannulated screws and Ilizarov external fixator after underwent CT imaging to assess the fracture pattern, articular disruption and to plan further management. Mean age and follow-up period were 14.1 years old and 15 months respectively. Results: There were satisfactory results in all 14 cases that had excellent reduction and stable fixation. All cases regained full range of movement within 6 weeks. Conclusion: We obtained satisfactory result after percutaneous fixation with cannulated screws and Ilizarov external fixator in triplane fractures of the distal tibial epiphysis in children.

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경골 근위부 골절 환자에 대한 한의학적 치료 효과: 후향적 관찰 연구 (Effect of Korean Medicine Treatments in Patients with Proximal Tibia Fracture: A Retrospective Observational Study)

  • 이정민;이은정
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2020
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to find the effect of Korean medicine treatments on pain reduction and range of motion recovery in patients with proximal tibia fractures. Methods We studied 15 patients who had been diagnosed as proximal tibia fracture. This study was conducted as retrospective observational study which analyzed patient's medical records with IBM SPSS statistics 25 program. We used numeric rating scale to evaluate pain reduction and range of motion to observe the patient's recovery. Results The average of numeric rating scale reduced statistically significantly from 5.26±1.38 to 2.73±1.17 (p<0.001). The average of knee flexion range of motion increased statistically significantly from 81.11±34.34 to 117.66±19.01 (p<0.01). Conclusions We found that Korean medicine treatments have a positive effect on pain reduction and knee rom improvement in patients with proximal tibia fractures.

대량의 골 및 연부조직 결손을 동반한 분쇄 경골 골절에서의 급성 단축술과 점진적 연장술 - 증례 보고 - (Acute Shortening and Gradual Lengthening for a Comminuted Tibia Fracture with Massive Bone and Soft Tissue Defect - Case Report -)

  • 한호성;허정규;송철호;백구현;이영호;공현식
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2011
  • Traditional management of comminuted tibia fractures with massive bone and soft tissue defect includes soft tissue coverage and bone grafting. However, this method requires a large flap and a substantial amount of bone graft. Acute shortening can reduce the amount of required soft tissue and bone graft. We report a case of open tibia and fibula fracture with severe bone and soft tissue defect that was successfully treated by acute shortening of the tibia with immediate fibular strut bone graft and then by gradual lengthening of the tibia at its proximal metaphysis.

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경골 간부를 침범한 Pilon 골절에서 2단계 MIPO 수기를 이용한 치료 (Treatment of The Pilon Fracture involving Tibial Shaft using Two Staged MIPO Technique)

  • 신헌규;최재열;이지원
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.184-189
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: To evaluate surgical treatment using two-staged MIPO technique in tibial pilon fractures involving tibial shaft. Materials and Methods: Twelve patients, who underwent two-staged MIPO technique for pilon fractures involving tibial shaft between January 2003 and May 2005, were followed for more than one year. Radiographs were graded by the criteria of Anglen and ankle functions were graded by the criteria of Mast and Teipner. Ankle function, union time and postoperative complications were also analysed. Results: Clinically there were eight (67%) good results, three (25%) fair results and one (8%) poor result. At the last follow-up, the radiographic results showed seven (58%) excellent results, three (25%) good results, and two (17%) fair results. During the follow up, There was one case of nonunion Conclusion: Two-staged MIPO techinque is one of the good methods for the treatment of pilon fractures invloving tibial shaft.

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관절경적 회전근 개 봉합술 이후 발생한 상완골두의 급성 골수염 (Acute Osteomyelitis of the Humeral Head after Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair)

  • 신상진;정병진;국성환;신승준
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2013
  • 회전근개 전층 파열과 원위 경골 관절면 골절 불유합을 동시에 시행한 57세 남자가 수술 19일만에 MRSA(Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus)에 의한 상완골두 급성 골수염이 발생하였다. 골수염은 3차례의 수술과 정맥 항생제 요법으로 치료되었으나 상완골두와 회전근개 결손은 남아있었다. MRSA에 의한 상완골두 골수염은 보고된 바가 없기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

경골 Pilon 골절 후 가동술(mobilization)과 복합운동 적용사례 - 증례 보고 - (The Mobilization and Combined Exercises Application after Fibula Pilon Fracture Operation: Case Study)

  • 안호정;전범수;박지환
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of mobilization application for the lower extremity after fibula Pilon fracture operation patient. Methods: The subjects was 62 years old male who was injury of Lt. fibula shaft Fx., 3 cuneiform & cuboid Fx., 2.3.4 metatarsal bone Fx., We were compared to result of physical therapy between pre and post exercise for 2weeks. Results: The results of this study were summarized below; The mobilization application of the Lt. lower extremity was significantly differences of the ROM at pre and post therapy after 2 weeks, especially in knee flexion ($40^{\circ}$). The increased of accessary movement was evaluated to increased of the physiologic movement about the joints of the lower extremity. Conclusion: We consider that factors of therapy result were not only fracture types, operation and reduction methods for the fibula Pilon fracture but also the ability of physical therapist's manual techniques.

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마우스 골재생모델의 제작방법 검토와 골질(bone quality) 및 골양(bone quantity) 파라미터의 해석

  • 이지욱;;;김승언;윤희숙
    • 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국재료학회 2009년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.44.1-44.1
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    • 2009
  • 최근 경조직 재생 (hard tissue regeneration) 에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 그러나 이와같은 연구는 결손도입의 어려움 및 이차적인 골절의 위험성 때문에 대형동물을 중심으로 진행되고 있으며, 그 결과 동물실험에 있어서 시간적 경제적으로 큰 리스크를 수반한다. 그러나 유전자 변형동물의 대부분은 마우스이며, 분자생물학적 관점에서 골재생의 과정을 이해하기 위해서는 마우스를 이용한 골재생 모델의 확립이 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 마우스를 통해 경조직 재생모델의 제작방법을 검토함과 동시에, 골재생부위에 대한 골질 (bone quality) 및 골양 (bone quantity) 평가의 방법을 수립하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 골결손은 생후 8주의 마우스에 시술하였다. 치과용 드릴을 이용하여 경골 (tibia) 길이의 30 % 부근의 내측(medial) 면에서 골수강 (marrow cavity) 방향으로 $500\;{\mu}m\varphi$의 원주형 결손을 도입하였다. 시술 후의 골재생과정을 관찰하기 위해 ${\mu}CT$ (SMX-100CT: Simazu) 를 이용하여 주기적으로 촬영하였으며, 골양 (BV/TV) 의 회복과정은3D-bon (RATOC) 을 이용하여 정량적인 해석을 수행하였다. 그리고 재생부의 골질 (아파타이트 배행성; BAp orientation) 평가는 투과형micro-beam XRD (R-AXIS BQ: Rigaku)를 이용하여 수행하였다.

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원위 경골 삼면골절 후 발생한 장무지신전건의 체크레인 변형 및 심부비골신경이 포착된 신전지대 증후군: 증례 보고 (The Checkrein Deformity of Extensor Hallucis Longus Tendon and Extensor Retinaculum Syndrome with Deep Peroneal Nerve Entrapment after Triplane Fracture: A Case Report)

  • 곽현곤;안정태;이재훈
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2021
  • A checkrein deformity can occur after a distal tibiofibular fracture. Usually, a checkrein deformity due to a dysfunction of the extensor hallucis longus muscle is rarer than that of the flexor hallucis longus. Only a few related studies have been reported. The authors encountered an extensor hallucis longus checkrein deformity due to extensor retinaculum syndrome while managing a triplane fracture. In magnetic resonance imaging, an increase in the heterogeneous signal was observed on the T2-weighted images suggesting muscle necrosis or ischemic changes in a part of the extensor hallucis muscle. Postoperative great toe motor weakness, unintentional movement, sensory changes, and weakness improved spontaneously during the follow-up.

잠김-압박 금속판을 사용하여 MIPPO 수기를 적용한 원위부 경골 골절의 치료: 관절내 골절과 관절외 골절의 비교 (Treatment of Distal Tibia Fracture using MIPPO Technique with Locking Compression Plate: Comparative Study of the Intraarticular Fracture and Extraarticular Fracture)

  • 정수태;김형수;차승도;유정현;박재형;김주학;정진하
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: To evaluate the efficiency of the minimally invasive percutaneous plate osteosynthesis (MIPPO) with locking compression plate (LCP) for distal tibial metaphyseal intra-articular fracture compared with extra-articular fracture. Materials and Methods: From February 2006 to June 2008, 21 patients with distal tibia metaphyseal intra-articular fracture and 20 patients with extra-articular fracture were treated operatively by MIPPO technique with LCP and followed for at least one year. In the group with intra-articular fracture, mean age was 48.85 years old and a mean follow-up was 15 months. In the other group with extra-articular fracture, mean age was 52.35 years old and a mean follow-up was 14.5 months. The type of fracture was evaluated using the AO/OTA classification and open-fractures were according to the Gustilo-And gron classification. Radiologic evaluation with fracture healing and tibial alignment, clinical evaluation with Olerud and Molander ankle score and restriction of motion were done for treatment. Results: According to AO/OTA classification, There were 21 type A, 15 type B, 5 type C. Average union time of the intra-articular fracture (type B, C) was 18.7 weeks. Average union time of the extra-articular fracture (type A) was 17.1 weeks. All fractures were healed without malunion. There were no difference of mean restriction angle between intra-articular fracture (ankle dorsiflexion was 3.57 degree, plantar-flexion was 5.95 degree) and extra-articular fracture (ankle dorsiflexion was 3 degree, plantar-flexion was 3.75 degree). There were no difference of Olerud and Molander ankle score between them as a mean score of intra-articular and extra-articular was 89.25, 91.25 each other. As a complication, there were 3 case of skin necrosis, 8 case of discomfortable skin tenting by plate and 1 superficial infection, but could be healed by conservative care. Conclusion: MIPPO technique, combined articular reduction, with LCP of distal tibial metaphyseal fracture was a good method with high functional recovery.

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박근 유리조직을 이용한 하지 재건술 (Reconstruction of the Lower Extremities with the Gracilis Muscle Flap)

  • 이준모;이주홍
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 1998
  • 전북대학교병원 정형외과에서 1994년 6월부터 1998년 3월까지 하퇴부 원위 1/3 및 족부에 시행하였던 박근 유리조직 이식술 12례에 대하여 최소 6개월부터 최고 4년 9개월까지 추시하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 하퇴부 원위 1/3의 손상원인은 개방성 골절에 의한 뼈 및 연부조직노출이 4례(33.3%)였으며, 골절수술후 연부조직 괴사로 인한 2차 뼈 및 내고정물노출이 2례(16.7%)였고, 족부의 손상원인은 압궤손상 5례(41.7%), 골절치료시 발뒤꿈치의 압박괴사 1례(8.3%)였다. 2. 수여혈관은 하퇴부 원위 1/3에서는 전경골 동맥이 4례, 비골동맥과 족배동맥이 각각 1례였으며, 족부의 수여혈관은 족배동맥이 4례, 후 경골동맥이 2례였다. 수여정맥은 2개를 봉합함을 원칙으로 하였으나 하퇴부 원위 1/3에서 총 6례중 3례, 족부에서도 총 6례중 3례에서만 2개의 수여정맥 봉합술이 가능하였다. 3. 총 12례중 11례(91.7%)에서 술후 3주까지 관류(perfusion)가 가능하여 성공하였으며, 피부 이식술은 술 후 평균 22일만에 시행하였고, 재활운동은 술후 평균 32일만에 가능하였다.

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