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The Checkrein Deformity of Extensor Hallucis Longus Tendon and Extensor Retinaculum Syndrome with Deep Peroneal Nerve Entrapment after Triplane Fracture: A Case Report

원위 경골 삼면골절 후 발생한 장무지신전건의 체크레인 변형 및 심부비골신경이 포착된 신전지대 증후군: 증례 보고

  • Gwak, Hyungon (Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong) ;
  • Ahn, Jungtae (Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong) ;
  • Lee, Jae Hoon (Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong)
  • 곽현곤 (강동경희대학교병원 정형외과) ;
  • 안정태 (강동경희대학교병원 정형외과) ;
  • 이재훈 (강동경희대학교병원 정형외과)
  • Received : 2021.01.11
  • Accepted : 2021.03.15
  • Published : 2021.09.15

Abstract

A checkrein deformity can occur after a distal tibiofibular fracture. Usually, a checkrein deformity due to a dysfunction of the extensor hallucis longus muscle is rarer than that of the flexor hallucis longus. Only a few related studies have been reported. The authors encountered an extensor hallucis longus checkrein deformity due to extensor retinaculum syndrome while managing a triplane fracture. In magnetic resonance imaging, an increase in the heterogeneous signal was observed on the T2-weighted images suggesting muscle necrosis or ischemic changes in a part of the extensor hallucis muscle. Postoperative great toe motor weakness, unintentional movement, sensory changes, and weakness improved spontaneously during the follow-up.

Keywords

References

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