• Title/Summary/Keyword: 경고정보

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Imprecise Alert Reduction Algorithm Using Vulnerability Assessment Data (취약성 분석 데이터를 이용한 부정확한 경고 축약 알고리즘)

  • Yang, Jin-Seok;Kim, Tae-Gyoun;Hong, Soon-Joa;Chung, Tai-Myung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1031-1034
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    • 2005
  • 침입탐지시스템과 같은 기존의 보안 시스템의 가장 큰 단점 중에 하나는 많은 경고로 인하여 정확한 공격 탐지 분석이 매우 힘들다는데 있다. 이는 관리자의 지식과 경험으로 극복될 수 있지만 관리자의 지식과 경험이 많다 할지라도 관리 네트워크의 범위가 클수록 경고 메시지 분석에 대한 어려움이 존재한다. 또한 관리자에게 보고하는 많은 경고 중에 정확하지 않은 경고가 다수 포함되어 있기 때문에 필요하지 않은 경고까지 분석해야하는 부담을 갖는다. 본 논문에서 제시하는 알고리즘은 보안 시스템의 경고와 취약성 분석 데이터의 상관관계를 분석하여 취약성이 존재하지 않는 공격에 대한 경고 메시지를 필터링한다.

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Methodology for Selecting Traffic Safety Warning Messages using Analytical Hierarchical Process(AHP)-based Multi-Criteria Value Function (AHP기반 다기준 가치함수를 이용한 교통안전 경고정보 메시지 선정기법)

  • Kim, Tai-Jin;Oh, Cheol;Oh, Ju-Taek
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2010
  • The provision of warning information on upcoming hazards leading to potential crash occurrence is a significant countermeasure to prevent crashes on the highway. This study presents a methodology for selecting more effective warning messages using a multi-criteria value function. The understandability, preference level, and message reading time were used as measures of effectiveness (MOE) for messages. Expert judgements were incorporated into the value function by analytical hierarchical process (AHP) technique. Field experiments to evaluate the warning messages were conducted in a testbed section on the Jungboo-Naeryuk freeway. The proposed methodology would be a useful tool to support the design of various traffic information messages.

Evaluation of the Feasibility of a Voice Alarm in a Highway Work Zone (음성 경고의 도로 공사구간 적용 가능성 평가)

  • Moon, Jae-Pil;Park, Hyun-jin;Oh, Cheol
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 2016
  • Providing a voice alarm to drivers approaching a work zone could be an effective alternative to mitigate the potential safety problems of the work zone. This study conceived a voice alarm with a direction sound speaker and a field test was conducted that evaluated the feasibility of the voice alarm at a highway work zone. During the field study, we carried out on-site driver surveys to obtain drivers' perception and preference, collected approaching speeds, and measured sound level during the off-peak 2-hour for two days, respectively. The results showed that while the voice alarm has the potential to be an effective tool in improving safety, the alternative appeared to have the negative effect of noise. Further refinement to a voice alarm with a directional speaker is required to improve feasibility, and the results are expected to be utilized as basic data useful for the refinement.

Development of Advanced Driver Support System by Voice (음성을 이용한 차세대 운전자 지원 시스템 개발)

  • 최형기;문인섭;김종교
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.98-102
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구는 인간에게 있어서 정보의 습득으로 가장 쉬운 음성을 이용하여 자동차의 정보를 전달하는 운전자의 지원 시스템의 구현에 관한 내용으로, 제작된 시스템은 여러 가 지 입력 신호(연료량, 엔진 냉각수 온도, 오일 압력, 자동차 속도, 엔진 속도, 문 열림 경고, 안전 벨트 경고, 주차 브레이크 등)에 따라 음성 경고 문장을 발생하게 된다.

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A Study on the Emergency Public Warning System (긴급 공공경보시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.879-886
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    • 2011
  • Warning notification system base on mobile communication providers, is a warning information provider which senses the disaster and warning condition, provides the warning message to the entrepreneur and its mobile terminal. In this paper, for protecting our lives and properties, we study on disaster warning system ISO TC233's WG3's Public Warning model, Korea Disaster Forecasting and Warning System, disaster Forecasting and Warning System's role, and Colour-coded Alert etc.

Analysis of Driving and Environmental Impacts by Providing Warning Information in C-ITS Vehicles Using PVD (PVD를 활용한 C-ITS 차량 내 경고정보 제공에 따른 주행 및 환경영향 분석)

  • Yoonmi Kim;Ho Seon Kim;Kyeong-Pyo Kang;Seoung Bum Kim
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.224-239
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    • 2023
  • C-ITS (Cooperative-Intelligent Transportation System) refers to user safety-oriented technology and systems that provide forward traffic situation information based on a two-way wireless communication technology between vehicles or between vehicles and infrastructure. Since the Daejeon-Sejong pilot project in 2016, the C-ITS infrastructure has been installed at various locations to provide C-ITS safety services through highway and local government demonstration projects. In this study, a methodology was developed to verify the effectiveness of the warning information using individual vehicle data collected through the Gwangju Metropolitan City C-ITS demonstration project. The analysis of the effectiveness was largely divided into driving behavior impact analysis and environmental analysis. Compliance analysis and driving safety evaluation were performed for the driving impact analysis. In addition, to supplement the inadequate collection of Probe Vehicle Data (PVD) collected during the C-ITS demonstration project, Digital Tacho Graph ( DTG ) data was additionally collected and used for effect analysis. The results of the compliance analysis showed that drivers displayed reduced driving behavior in response to warning information based on a sufficient number of valid samples. Also, the results of calculating and analyzing driving safety indicators, such as jerk and acceleration noise, revealed that driving safety was improved due to the provision of warning information.

A Study on the Evaluation Method of Lane Departure Warning System Using High-precision Maps (정밀도로지도를 활용한 차로 이탈 경고장치 평가 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jung-Uck, LEE;Duck-Ho, KIM
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.181-199
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    • 2022
  • This study presented a methodology for evaluating the performance of the lane departure warning system was derived by calculating the relationship between the behavior information of the car and the location of the high-precision map using a high-precision map. The evaluation criteria of the mood and lane departure warning system for the installation of road markings in Korea were analyzed, a high-precision map was constructed to meet the evaluation criteria, and an evaluation system was constructed to verify the proposed methodology. Evaluation of lane departure warning systems using high-precision maps can be quantified and applied to various road environments through accurate location-based comparative analysis and reduced manual post-processing work time to confirm evaluation results.

Development of disaster warning system using pedestrian context awareness (보행자 상황 인식을 이용한 재난 경고 시스템 개발)

  • Min-sung Lee;Chang-Hoon Lee;Jin-Hwan Jeon;Jeong-Min Sim;Dong-Won Kang;Tae-jin Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.497-498
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    • 2023
  • 많은 인구가 몰리면 군중 추돌 현상과 도미노 현상이 발생하여 압사 사고가 일어나 이에 대한 해결책이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 위 문제를 개선하고자 보행자 상황 인식을 이용한 재난 경고 시스템을 구현하였다. 이 시스템은 재난관리기관에서 기존에 운영하고 있는 것과 같은 CCTV영상을 이용하여 딥러닝 영상인식 기술을 사용하여 보행자 안전 규정에 따른 보행자 상황을 인식해 재난 상황을 표시해주고, 경고를 한다. 보행자 상황 인식하기 위해 엣지컴퓨터에서 연결된 카메라 영상을 받아 상황인식을 하고, 인식된 상황과 영상을 서버로 전송하여 정보를 저장하고, 상황을 경고 한다. 상황인식을 위해 보행자 데이터는 직접 수집하여 학습시킨 weights 파일을 사용하였다. 보행자 인식은 YOLOv4-tiny를 사용하였고, 위험 단계는 총 4단계로 설정하였다. 이를 활용하여 기존의 CCTV영상을 활용하여 관리자를 보조하여 보행자 재난 상황시에 신속하게 재난을 인식하여 구호 조치를 할 수 있다.

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Establishment of Safety Alert Systems for Urban Air Mobility Operations (도심항공교통(UAM) 운항을 위한 안전 경고 기능 구축)

  • Sang-il Choi;Seung-yeon Nam;Hui-yang Kim
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 2024
  • In the existing air traffic management (ATM) system, various types of safety alert features are provided based on trajectory data to ensure the safety of aircraft operations, along with aircraft position and detailed flight information. The urban air traffic management (UATM) system for urban air mobility (UAM) should also provide safety alert features to ensure the safety of UAM operations. Considering the operational environment of UAM, it is necessary that the safety alert features provided at least match or exceed those available in the existing ATM system. This study aims to present the safety alert features of the new UATM system that differ from those provided by the existing ATM system before introduction and commercialization of UAM. The study was conducted focusing on the safety alert features that should be provided in the event of a deviation from the UAM's path, and the establishment of the safety alert features was carried out in two parts: approach path monitor (APM), which is applied during the approach phase, and route adherence monitoring (RAM), which is applied during the cruise phase.

Detection of Unsafe Zigzag Driving Maneuvers using a Gyro Sensor (자이로센서를 이용한 사행운전 검지 및 경고정보 제공 알고리즘 개발)

  • Rim, Hee-Sub;Jeong, Eun-Bi;Oh, Cheol;Kang, Kyeong-Pyo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.42-54
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    • 2011
  • This study presented an algorithm to detect zigzag driving maneuver that is highly associated with vehicle crash occurrence. In general, the zigzag driving results from the driver's inattention including drowsy driving and driving while intoxicated. Therefore, the technology to detect such unsafe driving maneuver will provide us with a valuable opportunity to prevent crash in the road. The proposed detection algorithm used angular velocity data obtained from a gyro sensor. Performance evaluations of the algorithm presented promising results for the actual implementation in practice. The outcome of this study can be used as novel information contents under the ubiquitous transportation systems environment.