• Title/Summary/Keyword: 결정 경계선

Search Result 142, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

A study on the Contour Extraction of the Scanned Image (스캔 영상의 외곽선 추출에 관한 연구)

  • 황호전;윤후병안동언정성종
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.967-970
    • /
    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 스캔 영상의 외곽선을 추출하기 위해, 경계선 검출값들의 공간적 특성을 이용하여, 경계선 검출 값들을 계산하였다. 그리고 경계선 검출 값들의 편차 정도에 따라 임계값을 결정 한 다음 스캔 영상의 외곽선을 추출하는 방법을 제시하였다.

  • PDF

Fuzzy Neural Network Using a Learning Rule utilizing Selective Learning Rate (선택적 학습률을 활용한 학습법칙을 사용한 신경회로망)

  • Baek, Young-Sun;Kim, Yong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.672-676
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper presents a learning rule that weights more on data near decision boundary. This learning rule generates better decision boundary by reducing the effect of outliers on the decision boundary. The proposed learning rule is integrated into IAFC neural network. IAFC neural network is stable to maintain previous learning results and is plastic to learn new data. The performance of the proposed fuzzy neural network is compared with performances of LVQ neural network and backpropagation neural network. The results show that the performance of the proposed fuzzy neural network is better than those of LVQ neural network and backpropagation neural network.

Optimal Parameter Selection in Edge Strength Hough Transform (경계선 강도 허프 변환에서 최적 파라미터의 결정)

  • Heo, Gyeong-Yong;Woo, Young-Woon;Kim, Kwang-Baek
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.575-581
    • /
    • 2007
  • Though the Hough transform is a well-known method for detecting analytical shape represented by a number of free parameters, the basic property of the Hough transform, the one-to-many mapping from an image space to a Hough space, causes the innate problem, the sensitivity to noise. To remedy this problem, Edge Strength Hough Transform (ESHT) was proposed and proved to reduce the noise sensitivity. However the performance of ESHT depends on the size of a Hough space and image and some other parameters which should be decided experimentally. In this paper, we derived formulae to decide 2 parameter values; decreasing parameter and broadening parameter, which play an important role in ESHT. Using the derived formulae, 2 parameter values can be decided only with the pre-determined values, the size of a Hough space and an image, which make it possible to decide them automatically. The experiments with different parameter values also support the result.

An Automatic Contour Detection of 2-D Echocardiograms Using the Heat Anisotropic Diffusion Method (Heat Anisotropic Diffusion 방법을 이용한 2차원 심초음파도에서 경계선 자동 검출)

  • 신동조;김동윤
    • Progress in Medical Physics
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.79-90
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, we present an automatic threshold decision method to detect the contour of the a 2-D echocarodiogram by using the Bayes estimator for the boundary-like region. The boundary-like region is constructed from the conduction coefficient of the heat anisotro-pic diffusion method which enforces the blurred image during the preprocessing step. For the boundary-like region, we used the Bayes estimator to select an optimal threshold level. From this threshold value, the contour of the echocardigrams can be detected automatically Finally by overlapping the estimated contour to the original echocardiogram, we can obtain the contour enforced ultrasound echocardiogram.

  • PDF

Decreasing Parameter Decision in Edge Strength Hough Transform (경계선 강도 허프 변환에서 감쇄 파라미터의 결정)

  • Woo, Young-Woon;Heo, Gyeong-Yong;Kim, Kwang-Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2007.06a
    • /
    • pp.728-731
    • /
    • 2007
  • Though the Hough transform is a well-known method for detecting analytical shape represented by a number of free parameters, the basic property of the Hough transform, the one-to-many mapping from an image space to a Hough space, causes the innate problem, the sensitivity to noise. To remedy this problem, Edge Strength Hough Transform (ESHT) was proposed and proved to reduce the noise sensitivity. However the performance of ESHT depends on the size of a Hough space and image and some other parameters, which play an important role in ESHT and should be decided experimentally. In this paper, we derived a formula to decide decreasing parameter. Using the derived formulae, the decreasing parameter value can be decided only with the pre-determined values, the size of a Hough space and an image, which make it possible to decide them automatically.

  • PDF

Decision Method of Magnetic Domain Walls Using Pixel Value Operation in the Magnetic Domain Image Observed by Kerr Microscopy (자기광학현미경으로부터 관찰한 자구모양의 픽셀값 연산을 이용한 자벽선 결정방법)

  • Kim, Young-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.35-40
    • /
    • 2017
  • Kerr microscopy was assembled to observe magnetic domain image of ultra thin 3 %Si-Fe by using parts of an optical microscope. Digital images were obtained from CCD camera attached to the microscopy. A method was suggested to decide a boundary between magnetic domain regions in this study. The method was using some operations such as subtraction, integration and least mean square approximation for pixel values in the digital image. The method has a strong point that high priced image processor is not needed in the Kerr microscopy system. From the results that three different domain walls were observed and magnetic flux density of 0.085 [T], this method could be applied in the magnetic domain regions having a straight $180^{\circ}$ domain wall.

Optimal Positioning of Heating Lines in a Compression Molding Die Using the Boundary Element Method (경계요소법을 이용한 압축성형다이 가열선의 최적위치 설계)

  • 이부윤;조종래
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1478-1485
    • /
    • 1993
  • A shape optimization problem is formulated to determine the optimal position of heating lines in a compression molding die. The objective of the problem is that the cavity surface would be maintained by a prescribed uniform temperature. A boundary integral equation for the sensitivity of the temperature in terms of hole position is derived using the method of shape design sensitivity analysis. The boundary element method is employed to analyze the temperature and sensitivity field of the die. The sensitivity calculation algorithm is incorporated in an optimization routine. To demonstrate a numerical implementation, an example problem arising in thermal design of a compression molding die is dealt with, showing that the number of heating lines chosen for the die strongly affects the ultimate uniformity of the cavity surface temperature.

Determination of Physical Footprints of Buildings with Consideration Terrain Surface LiDAR Data (지표면 라이다 데이터를 고려한 건물 외곽선 결정)

  • Yoo, Eun Jin;Lee, Dong-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.34 no.5
    • /
    • pp.503-514
    • /
    • 2016
  • Delineation of accurate object boundaries is crucial to provide reliable spatial information products such as digital topographic maps, building models, and spatial database. In LiDAR(Light Detection and Ranging) data, real boundaries of the buildings exist somewhere between outer-most points on the roofs and the closest points to the buildings among points on the ground. In most cases, areas of the building footprints represented by LiDAR points are smaller than actual size of the buildings because LiDAR points are located inside of the physical boundaries. Therefore, building boundaries determined by points on the roofs do not coincide with the actual footprints. This paper aims to estimate accurate boundaries that are close to the physical boundaries using airborne LiDAR data. The accurate boundaries are determined from the non-gridded original LiDAR data using initial boundaries extracted from the gridded data. The similar method implemented in this paper is also found in demarcation of the maritime boundary between two territories. The proposed method consists of determining initial boundaries with segmented LiDAR data, estimating accurate boundaries, and accuracy evaluation. In addition, extremely low density data was also utilized for verifying robustness of the method. Both simulation and real LiDAR data were used to demonstrate feasibility of the method. The results show that the proposed method is effective even though further refinement and improvement process could be required.

Building boundary detection using image segmentation and disparity map (영상 분할과 변이 지도를 이용한 건물 경계선 검출)

  • Ye Chul-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
    • /
    • 2006.03a
    • /
    • pp.169-172
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 1m 해상도의 위성영상으로부터 건물의 경계선을 검출하기 위해 영상분할과 변이지도(disparity map)를 이용하는 새로운 방법을 제안한다. Watershed 방법으로 영상을 분할하고 분할된 영역 내부의 변이를 다중정합창틀(multiple matching window)과 결합된 다차원특징벡터정합(multi-dimensional feature vector matching)을 이용하여 계산한다 분할된 인접 영역들 가운데 panchromatic 및 multispectral 밝기값과 변이의 평균값이 유사하면 두 영역을 결합하여 하나의 영역을 생성하고 이 과정을 반복적으로 수행한다. 영역의 평균 변이값이 기준 값보다 크면 이를 건물 지붕 영역으로 결정한다. IKONOS 위성영상에 제안한 방법을 적용하여 작은 건물이 밀집되어 있는 도시 지역에서 건물 지붕의 영역과 경계선을 효과적으로 검출할 수 있었다.

  • PDF

Image Denoising by Using Modified Bilateral Filter for LCD TV (LCD TV를 위한 Bilateral Filer 기반의 노이즈 제거)

  • Kim, Joung-Suk;Jang, Min-Soo;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.07a
    • /
    • pp.1858-1859
    • /
    • 2007
  • 최근 LCD-TV의 화질 개선을 위해서 다양한 영상처리 알고리즘이 적용되고 있다. 그 중 선명도 개선 알고리즘은 영상의 경계선을 강조하여 영상이 보다 선명하게 보이도록 한다. 하지만 경계선을 강조하는 과정에서 노이즈도 같이 증가하는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 강조된 경계선을 유지하면서 노이즈를 줄일 수 있는 알고리즘을 제안하고자 한다. 이를 위하여 Bilateral 필터를 기반으로 영상의 분산 값에 따라 영상의 노이즈 제거 정도를 결정하는 알고리즘을 제안한다.

  • PDF