• Title/Summary/Keyword: 견과

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Association Between Nut Consumption and Hypertension According to Sleep Duration Among Korean Adults (Aged 19-69 Years): 2010~2016 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (우리나라 19-69세의 수면시간에 따른 견과류 섭취와 고혈압의 연관성: 2010~2016 국민건강영양조사 자료를 이용하여)

  • Fan, Xueying;Kim, Yookyung;Shin, Woo-Kyoung
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.103-117
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    • 2021
  • Nuts are cholesterol free with high poly-unsaturated fatty acids(PUFA) and have lower intakes of sodium than non-consumers, and thus they can decrease blood pressure. Hypertension is a common primary diagnosis in Korea. Because of extending exposure to 24-hour raised blood pressure and heart rate hypertension is likely to be caused by prolonged short sleep durations. This study examined the relationship between nut consumption and hypertension according to sleep duration among Korean adult. Based on data from the 2010-2016 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(KNHANES), the final analytic sample(n=25,359) was used for current analysis. The dietary intake was assessed through a 24-hour recall method. Associations of nut consumption with sleep duration and hypertension were determined using multiple logistic regression with odds ratio(95% CI). All the analyses were carried out in SAS version 9.4, and the significance level was set at p<0.05. With increasing nut intake, the prevalence of hypertension significantly decreased(p for trend=0.02). After controlling for sleep duration, the nut consumption showed significant association with the prevalence of hypertension when sleep duration was 6 to 6.9 h per day(p for trend=0.03) or 7 to 7.9 h per day(p for trend=0.03). In conclusion, dietary total nut intake was found to be significantly associated with the prevalence of hypertension.

Monitoring of Melatonin Contents in Nuts, Seeds, and Beans in Gyeonggi-Do (경기도 내 유통 중 견과종실류 등의 멜라토닌 함량 조사)

  • Yu Na Song;Hae Geun Hong;Yeon Ok Kwon;Jin Ok Ha;Hyeon Ji Kim;Myeong Jin Son;Jeong Hwa Park;Bo Yeon Kweon
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.184-191
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    • 2023
  • Nuts are essential components of a healthy diet as they provide nutritional value and bioactive components. Melatonin, is a hormone secreted from the pineal gland of the brain that prevents oxidative damage in various tissues, and also found in plants. This study presents a validation method for extracting and quantitatively analyzing melatonin in nuts, seeds, and beans in Gyeonggi-do; the method utilized chromatographic techniques and optimized extraction procedures, considering the high oil content of nuts. The average content of melatonin in nuts, seeds, and beans was 1200.83 (409.76-2223.56), 934.83 (454.10-1736.60), and 616.46 (494.70-825.12) pg/g, respectively. Melatonin content was higher in the kernel with pellicle than that in the kernel alone in walnuts and chestnuts. Furthermore, the presence of melatonin was lower in newly harvested walnuts, chestnuts, and peanuts than in those stored after being harvested the previous year.

Method Development for Determination of Trichothecene Mycotoxins in Nuts by LC-MS/MS (LC-MS/MS를 이용한 견과류 중 트리코테센계 곰팡이 독소 10종 동시분석법 개발)

  • Kim, Dan-Bi;Park, Ji-Su;Yoo, Mi-Young
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.354-360
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    • 2018
  • This study presents a method validation for extraction and quantitative analysis of trichothecene mycotoxins in nuts based on quick, easy, cheap, effective, rugged, and safe (QuEChERS) approach for extraction and enhanced matrix removal (EMR)-lipid-disperive-SPE (d-SPE) cleanup method, with detection and quantification by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) in positive- and negative-ion modes. Linearity, precision, and accuracy were validated for LC-MS/MS methods. Results obtained with LC-MS/MS were linear, with correlation coefficient ($R^2$) of 0.998. Limits of detection and quantification for mycotoxins were $0.41-3.57{\mu}g/kg$ and $1.23-10.82{\mu}g/kg$, respectively. Intra- and inter-day precisions (RSD, %) were 0.40-8.44% and 1.93-12.46%, respectively. Results indicated to be rapidly and accurately identifying trichothecene mycotoxins and may be used as a suitable safety management method for nuts and nuts related commodities.

견과류

  • Korean Bakers Association
    • 베이커리
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    • no.8 s.421
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    • pp.78-80
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    • 2003
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