• Title/Summary/Keyword: 게이트밸브

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New Seat Design and Finite Element Analysis for Anti-Leakage of Globe Valve (글로브 밸브의 누설방지를 위한 시트 설계 및 유한요소해석)

  • Lee, Sung Ho;Kang, Gyeong Ah;Kwak, Jae-Seob;An, Ju Eun;Jin, Dong Hyun;Kim, Byung Tak
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2016
  • The valves used to control or shut off the flow through a pipeline can be divided into many different types, including gate valves, globe valves, and check valves. Globe valves, in particular, have excellent properties, and because they can easily control the flow under high-pressure conditions, they are generally used in LNG ship and steam pipelines. In this paper, a method for changing the shape of a seat was suggested to solve the valve leakage problem from a structural perspective. In addition, the stress distribution and directional deformation were compared for each model. The suggested models were thus validated, and the optimized seat structure, which includes a self-supporting capability for decreasing the amount of leakage, was determined.

Optimization of Valve Gates Locations Using Automated Runner System Modeling and Metamodels (유동 안내부 모델링 자동화 및 근사모델을 이용한 자동차용 도어트림의 밸브 게이트 위치 최적화)

  • Joe, Yong-Su;Park, Chang-Hyun;Pyo, Byung-Gi;Rhee, Byung-Ohk;Choi, Dong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2014
  • Injection pressure is one of factors that influence part quality. In this paper, injection pressure was minimized by optimizing valve gate locations. In order to perform design optimization, MAPS-3DTM (Mold Analysis and Plastic Solution-3D) was used for injection mold analysis and PIAnOTM (Process Integration, Automation and Optimization) was used as process integration and design optimization. Also we adapted meta models based on design of experiments for efficiency. By using introduced methodology, we were able to obtain a result so that maximum injection pressure reduced by 28% compared to the initial design. And the validity of the proposed method could also be demonstrated.

A Design of digital PWM controller for automotive brake solenoid valve (자동차 제동 솔레노이드 밸브용 디지털 PWM 컨트롤러 설계)

  • Kim, Dong-hyeon;Shin, Changsik;Seo, Jin-ho;Shin, Kyung-wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes a design of digital PWM controller for automotive brake solenoid valve which is used in ABS/ESC SoC. The PWM controller which consists of 12 channels supports both direct control and PI control. Six channels in direct control mode make consistent PWM signals according to duty ratio setting, and the others in PI control mode make PWM signals with constant current depending on current setting. The PWM controller also has functions including solenoid valve open detection, Dither and PWM phase shift. The PWM controller having 44,779 gates is fabricated using a 0.18um CMOS process, and test results show that all the functions are correct.

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Diecasting Design for a Fuel Tank Valve of LPG Automobiles by Fluid Flow Simulation (자동차용 LPG 연료 탱크 밸브의 다이캐스팅 방안의 유동해석)

  • Seong-Ho Bae;Sang-Chul Kim;Hee-Soo Kim
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.331-336
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we investigated the casting designs for fuel tank valves for LPG automobiles. The valves we studied have two cavities inside the part. There is inevitable air entrapment inside the cavities. In order to reduce this kind of casting defect, we carried out computer simulations of molten metal flow during the diecasting process of the target products. The main process parameters were the ingate position, product direction, and injection velocity. We also examined the possible use of vacuum diecasting. The position of the air entrapment was almost identical for all the ingate positions and product directions. We found that the change of the injection velocity affects the position of the air entrapment. In case of vacuum diecasting, the position of the air entrapment was similar to the previous cases, but it is expected that the air entrapment will be highly reduced in a real situation due to the vacuumed space.

Weak Link Analysis of Motor Operated Gate Valves (모터 구동 게이트 밸브의 취약부 분석)

  • Bae, Yoon-Ho;Hong, Min-Ki;Lee, Kwang-Nam
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.328-332
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is to address the structural integrity of the stem disc T-head connection of the motor operated valve assembly by comparing the previously developed methodology with the finite element analysis(FEA). From the experiences of the previously performed weak link analysis, the most of "weak links" when valve is opened are stem-disc T-head connections, and the bearing stress on the disc is the dominant stress. The results of FEA are compared with that of the classical approaches of the weak link analysis. The higher allowable thrust be represented by performing the elastic-plastic FEA.

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A Method of ROL Improvement for the Motor Operated Gate Valve Operating in the High Differential Pressure Condition (고차압에서 운전되는 모터구동게이트밸브의 부하율 향상 방안)

  • Kim, D.W.;Park, S.G.;Hong, S.Y.;Yooh, S.Y.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.562-567
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the method of Rate of Loading(ROL) improvement for the Motor Operated Gate Valve operating in high differential pressure condition. The character of ROL and Stem Factor is analyzed. Static test and dynamic test were performed and acquired the diagnosis signal for the valve closing stroke. The result of this study is the modification of stem factor is very important factor for the ROL improvement. In order to obtain the same value of dynamic test thread friction coefficient stem and stem nut should be combined appropriately.

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Selection of Valves Susceptible to Pressure Locking and Thermal Binding (압력잠김 및 열고착 현상 발생가능 밸브의 선정)

  • Lee, Sung-No;An, Jin-Geun;Kim, Seoug-Beom
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2007
  • Some gate valves are susceptible to pressure locking and thermal binding which prevent the safety function. The safety related gate valves susceptible to pressure locking and thermal binding shall be identified and taken preventive actions to ensure the safety function. The identification of the gate valves susceptible to pressure locking and thermal binding needs the evaluation of system design, valve and piping arrangement, test requirements, and operating conditions. Application of preventive methods should consider the system safety function, applicability, effectiveness, interface with system design, and cost. The selection procedure of valves susceptible to pressure locking and thermal binding can be effectively used in industry including nuclear power plants. In order to prevent the pressure locking, the hole can be drilled through the one disc of upstream side or down stream and the external equalizing line can be installed from bonnet to downstream or upstream. The double disc parallel seat valve type can be used instead of flexible wedge gate valve to prevent the thermal binding. The identification of gate valves susceptible to pressure locking and thermal binding, and preventive actions will meet the regulatory requirements and enhance the availability and safety of plants.