• KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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• v.10 no.6
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• pp.223-234
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• 2021

Recent advances in the 4th Industrial Revolution have accelerated the change of the shopping behavior from offline to online. Search queries show customers' information needs most intensively in online shopping. However, there are not many search query research in the field of search, and most of the prior research in the field of search query research has been studied on a limited topic and data-based basis based on researchers' qualitative judgment. To this end, this study defines the type of search query with data-based quantitative methodology by applying machine learning to search research query field to define the 15 topics of search query by conducting topic modeling based on search query and clicked document information. Furthermore, we present a new classification system of new search query types representing searching behavior characteristics by extracting key variables through principal component analysis and analyzing. The results of this study are expected to contribute to the establishment of effective search services and the development of search systems.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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• v.47 no.3
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• pp.321-342
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• 2013

The purpose of this study was to compare and evaluate retrieval effectiveness of three types of image perception using different retrieval methods. Image types included specific, general, and abstract topics. The retrieval method included text only search, query by example (QBE) search, and a hybrid/hybrid search. Thirty-two college students were recruited for searching topics using Google image search system. The search results were compared with One-Way and Two-Way ANOVA. As a result, text search and hybrid search showed advantage when searching for specific and general topics. On the other hand, the QBE search performed better than both the text-only and hybrid search for abstract topics. The results have implications for the implementation of image retrieval systems.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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• v.21 no.4
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• pp.414-422
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• 2011

IR (Information Retrieval) systems have the methods that compare relationships between query and index to identify document that may be fit to the user's query keyword. However, the methods usually ignore the importance of relations that are not expressed in the query. Therefore, in this study, we describe how to refine the queries' relation from keyword and to reveal the hidden intent. A useful relationship between query and keyword in IR wth studied and we classified the tion fromrelation. Firstfromall, we did researchmrelated on semantic relationship and ontolhiical researchmin foreign and domestic research, and also analyzed semantic network practices, information retrieval technolhiy, extracted and classified the tion fromrelationships s' relasite's real-world datamin whichminformation retrieval technolhiin fare applied. Next, we souiht to solve the problems occurred frequently i' relasituation that searchers tioically face. I' relacurrent search technolhiy, the mesh searchmresult fare poured by simply comparn ina query with index terms. Therefore, the need for an intelligent search fittn inusers' intent is required. The relationships between two queries to re hiddee and identify relasearcher's intent have to be revealed. By analyzn inthe practical cthes s' queries and classifyn inthem into nine kind fromrelationship tion, we proposed the method to design relation revealn inand role namn i, and we have also illustrated limitations of that methods.

• Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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• v.30 no.2
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• pp.297-315
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• 2013

This study aims to analyze and evaluate term suggestion services of major search portals, Naver and Google Korea. In particular, this study evaluated relevance and currency of related search terms provided, and analyzed characteristics such as number and distribution of terms, and queries that did not produce terms. This study also analyzed types of terms in terms of the relationship between queries and terms, and investigated types and characteristics of harmful terms and terms with grammatical errors. Finally, Korean queries and English queries, and popular queries and academic queries were compared in terms of the amount and relevance of search terms provided. The results of this study show that the relevance and currency of Naver's related search terms are somewhat higher than those of Google. Both Naver and Google tend to add terms to or delete terms from original queries, and provide identical search terms or synonym terms rather than providing entirely new search terms. The results of this study can be implemented to the portal's effective development of term suggestion services.

• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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• 2011.10a
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• pp.33-37
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• 2011

본 논문에서는 실시간 검색어를 이용한 주제어 기반의 질의응답 시스템을 제안한다. 제안 시스템은 주제어로 사용자의 질의 범위를 제한함으로써 질의과정에서 발생할 수 있는 오류의 감소를 기대할 수 있다. 제안 시스템은 주제어 기반의 질의응답을 수행하기 위해 검색대상문서 색인, 질의유형결정, 검색결과의 순위화 과정을 거친다. 제안한 방법으로 기준시스템에 비해 P@5에서 질의유형별 평균 69%의 성능향상을 얻었다.

• The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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• v.13 no.5
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• pp.221-226
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• 2024

In information retrieval, queries come in various types, ranging from abstract queries to those containing specific keywords, making it a challenging task to accurately produce results according to user demands. Additionally, search systems must handle queries encompassing various elements such as typos, multilingualism, and codes. Reranking is performed through training suitable documents for queries using DeBERTa, a deep learning model that has shown high performance in recent research. To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed method, experiments were conducted using the test collection of the Product Search Track at the TREC 2023 international information retrieval evaluation competition. In the comparison of NDCG performance measurements regarding the experimental results, the proposed method showed a 10.48% improvement over BM25, a basic information retrieval model, in terms of search through query error handling, provisional relevance feedback-based product title-based query expansion, and reranking according to query types, achieving a score of 0.7810.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 1998.10a
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• pp.79-84
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• 1998

일반적으로 동영상 검색을 위해 주석 기반과 내용 기반 검색을 사용하는데, 주석 기반 검색은 사용자의 주관이 개입되어 일관성을 잃기 쉽고, 내용 기반 검색은 동영상 데이터가 담고 있는 의미가 추출되기 어렵다는 단점을 가지고 있다. 그래서, 본 논문에서는 이 두 검색 기법을 상호 보완하여 검색의 효율성과 정확성을 높이기 위해 통합 동영상 데이터 모델(IVDM)을 제안하고, 이것을 기반으로 뉴스 동영상 검색을 위한 데이터베이스 스키마와 질의 유형을 설계한다. 이 모델은 동영상 데이터를 계층적으로 구조화한 형태로 상위수준에서는 주제별로 부여된 메타 정보로 주석 기반 검색을 지원하고, 하위 수준에서는 동영상 데이터에서 색깔, 모양, 움직임, 질감 등의 특징 데이터를 추출하여 내용 기반 검색을 지원한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2002.04a
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• pp.63-66
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• 2002

XML 저장소 내에 XML 문서들과 그들로부터 도출된 XML 실체뷰가 있다고 가정할 때, XML 문서 검색의 성능 향상을 위해서 이들 실체뷰를 이용하여 질의를 처리할 수 있다. 즉, 하부 XML 문서에 대한 원래의 질의를 관련된 실체뷰에 대한 질의로 변환하여 수행함으로써 질의 응답시간을 줄일 수 있다. 실체뷰를 이용한 질의 처리의 유형으로는 (1) 실체뷰로부터 원하는 결과를 모두 얻을 수 있는 유형과 (2) 질의 결과의 일부는 실체뷰에 존재하지만 일부는 하부 XML 문서로부터 검색해야 하는 유형이 있다. 본 논문에서는 두번째 유형에 대하여 연구하였다. 주어진 질의를 (1) 실체뷰에 대한 질의와 하부 데이타에 대한 질의로 분할하여 처리한 후 두 결과를 통합하는 방법과 (2) 원래의 질의를 실체뷰를 이용하지 않고 처리하는 방법 간의 성능을 비교, 분석하였다.

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2004.11a
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• pp.141-144
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• 2004

질의응답 시스템이 정보검색 시스템과 다른 중요한 점은 질의 처리 과정이며, 자연어 질의 문장에서 사용자의 질의 의도를 파악하여 질의 유형을 분류하는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 질의 주-형을 분류하기 위해 복잡한 분류 규칙이나 대용량의 사전 정보를 이용하지 않고 질의 문장에서 의문사에 해당하는 어휘들을 추출하고 주변에 나타나는 명사들의 의미 정보를 이용하여 세부적인 정답 유형을 결정할 수 있는 질의 유형 분류 방법을 제안한다. 의문사가 생략된 경우의 처리 방법과 동의어 정보와 접미사 정보를 이용하여 질의 유형 분류 성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 방법을 제안한다.

• Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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• v.36 no.4
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• pp.77-98
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• 2005

The purpose of this research is to propose a powerful alternative in designing knowledge portals using Topic Maps(TM). To demonstrate the power of TM In constructing knowledge portals. we designed a TM-based korean folk music(pansori) site, tested It with an existing pansoree site (pansoree.com ) employing diverse query patterns : simple, advanced, associative, and cross referential Queries. The results show that the TM-based site outperforms the pansoree.com in searching time and steps. The TM-based site also provide novice users who do not know pansori domain with easy access to Information that they need.