• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건축 형태와 공간

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A study on the form determining factors and the space organizing features for the specialized dementia hospital (치매전문요양병원의 형태결정요소 및 공간구성 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Hyun-Don;Han, Seong-Woo;Park, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the direction of the specialized dementia hospital which can confront in the old age society of Korea changing quickly. We need to make the architectural planning guide including the form determining factors which is useful for the domestic dementia hospital. The factors can be extracted from a database by analysing and investigating the documents of the developed nations equips the excellent dementia hospital. The result of this study is like this : at first, it is very important that the patient has to have the feeling of comfort and familiarity through the external space leads a direct participation. Second, the interior space must have the composition for the patients primarily. So, this research can be used the basic document of the dementia hospital planning.

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A Study on the Establishment Feature and the Development of Large Space Buildings in Korea (국내 대공간 건축의 발달과정과 건립특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ju-Na
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2009
  • For the large space buildings since 1960s in Korea spanned more than 30m, the establishment feature and the development process were examined. As the Results, physical facilities with 40-70m span were mainly established in 1980s-1990s, but large scale convention centers have been establishing after 2000s as the used of large space buildings are varied. Also, a space frame has been generally used in 1980s while the unique structural shapes were builded in the early age(1960s), the structural design with concerns a form and using various structural systems have been attempting after 2000s.

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Interview - Drawing attention to Hanok that has traditional Hanok aesthetics but has evolved into a different form (인터뷰 - 전통 한옥미 갖추되, 다른 형태로 발전시킨 한옥 주목받아)

  • 조아라
    • Korean Architects
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    • s.656
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    • pp.30-31
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    • 2023
  • 대한민국 한옥공모전이 지난 11월 1일 수상작을 발표했다. 준공 부문 대상은 '정다운 집(설계 어번디테일건축사사무소의 최지희, 텐틀러 다니엘)'이 받았다. 이 작품은 여백이 느껴지는 한옥 고유의 공간이 잘 구현됐으며 완성도가 높아 현대 주거문화에서 한옥이 추구하는 방향성에 대한 시사점이 큰 작품이라는 평가를 받았다. 금상은 '천일 한의원(설계 류와 건축사사무소 류종미, 강성원, 김소희)과 '화림원(설계 건축사사무소 하오 김세원, 이홍원, 김계원)'이 수상했다. 준공 부문에서 수상자인 최지희, 류종미, 김세원 건축사의 이야기를 들어봤다.

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A system for experience of assembling digital heritage using the miniatures of architectural component (부재 미니어처를 이용한 디지털 건축 문화재 조립 체험 시스템)

  • Lee, JiHyung;Kang, kyung-kyu;Kim, Jae woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2014.01a
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2014
  • 디지털 문화재 콘텐츠는 현실에서 체험하기 힘든 문화재를 디지털 기술의 특성을 이용하여 사용자의 경험을 극대화할 수 있고, 문화재 보수, 교육 등에 활용될 수 있다. 그런데 기존의 디지털 건축물 문화재는 실재 문화재의 구조 및 구성을 무시하고 외형만 만들어져 있어서 다양한 형태로 바꾸어 활용하기 곤란하며, 디지털 건축물 문화재 자체가 가상공간에 존재하여 현실체험에 제한을 받고 있다. 본 논문은 사용자가 현실공간에서 부재 미니어처를 이용하여 미니어처 문화재를 조립하고 그 결과를 가상공간의 디지털 문화재로 연결하여 다양한 체험을 제공하는 시스템에 관한 것이다. 이로서 현실 체험과 가상 체험이 연결되어, 보다 효과적인 체험이 가능하고 건축 문화재에 대한 보다 전문적인 학습이 가능하게 된다.

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A Study on the Deformable Art Pavilion Spatial Expression Characteristics (가변형 아트 파빌리온 공간 표현특성에 관한연구)

  • Du, Bo-Yu;Hong, Kwan-Seon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2019
  • The space before modern times is fixed and closed, then that after modern times is flexible and open. Based on the concept of space, the modern art exhibition hall gradually shifts from the interior space of a building to the outdoor space, giving birth to the concept of outdoor art pavilion. Based on this background, we analyzed and learned about the latest deformable art pavilions, focused on the investigation of its space performance characteristics and the case analysis, fully understood the design principles of deformable pavilions, and proposed the basic design directions and strategies for future research. Firstly, through learning the theories of transformable space, the characteristics and concept range of deformable space are understood. Secondly, based on the preliminary research and analysis of art pavilions, the performance characteristics are summarized. Thirdly, the pattern of deformable space and the method of reflecting the characteristics of deformable space are investigated based on cases. After summarizing the case analysis, we identified the differences of different art pavilions between deformable modes and space characteristics, and analyzed the causes. This work provides a basis for distinguishing the transformation patterns of the deformable space, and reveals the changes in space concepts and the expansion of space meaning in future architectural space design.

중국 고전 원림건축의 설계원리와 미학(6)

  • Han, Dong-Su
    • Korean Architects
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    • no.2 s.382
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2001
  • 우리나라 주거양식의 근대화는 단순히 전통한옥에서 현대의 주택, 아파트로의 교체가 아니라 일련의 연속적인 변화과정 속에서 시대를 살아온 사람들의 생활양식과 문화를 담고 있다고 볼 수 있다. '주택이란 삶을 담는 그릇'이라는 표현에서 볼 수 있듯이 주택이란 거주자의 가치관을 포함한 주생활양식과의 대응 속에서 주거환경의 질적 향상이 이루어질 수 있다. 따라서 주거양식의 변화에 관한 연구 또한 이러한 삶과 문화에 대응하는 방향으로 이루어져야 바람직할 것이다. 이상의 배경 하에 과거 전통주택에서부터 근대화 이후의 여러 주택유형에 이르기까지 다양한 유형을 포함한 우리 나라 주택이 가지는 공간구조의 변천을 시대적으로 조망하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여, 전통사회의 양반주택, 도시형한옥, 표준주택, 일반단독주택, 작가주택, 아파트에 이르는 다양한 주택유형을 포함하여 총 104개의 주택평면을 대상으로 공간구조의 변화에 대한 분석을 실시하였다. 또한 다양한 주택유형들이 보여주는 공간구조와 그 통시적 변화를 객관적이고 계량적인 방법론을 이용하여 관찰하고자 공간구문론의 분석방법을 이용하여 주택형식에 따른 기능적 형상학을 뛰어넘는 사회학적 형태학의 관점에서 우리나라 주거의 변천과정을 고찰하고자 한다. 상기한 바와 같이 개개의 주택형식에 대한 고려보다는 시대적 상황과 배경을 설명해주는데 용이한 대상을 중심으로 전반적인 변화의 양상과 그러한 변화에 내재한 사회적 동인과 배경을 파악하고 이해하고자 하였다.

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현상설계경기 - 동명중학교

  • Korea Institute of Registered Architects
    • Korean Architects
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    • no.2 s.322
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    • pp.100-101
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    • 1996
  • 광주광역시 교육청은 새로 세워질 동명중학교 건축설계 현상공모에 따라 지난해 12월 19일 총 7개사무소에서 작품이 제출된 결과 류가람건축(대표 류연창)안을 당선작으로 선정, 지난해 12월 23일 발표했다. 이번 현상설계 경기는 학교는 학생들의 생활공간으로 동시에 교사가 관찰 지도하는 가운데 학생 개개의 능력을 발전시키는 장소가 되어야 하므로 학습형태와 사용자의 요구와 활동에 의해 다양하게 대처할 수 있도록 개방적이면서 융통성, 확장성, 다목적성 등이 고려되어야 한다는 취지로 치뤄졌다. 가작으로는 위드(대표 이병구)건축안이 선정됐다.

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Study on Mies' office projects in Germany through an analysis of Formal Types (형태 유형 분석을 통해 본 미스 반 데어 로에의 독일시대 사무소 건축에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.6372-6378
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    • 2014
  • This study examined the formal types and public space of Mies van der Rohe's office designs in Germany. The characteristics of the formal types, the relationship between public space and formal types, and the composition of public space were analyzed by hierarchy with perspective drawings and plans. The conclusions were as follows. Mies used the formal types, such as U shape and I shape in his early days. Later, he adopted the curved shape and tried to fragment the forms by combining the curved shape with an I shape. Mies designed the entry space in front of the simple formal types. The curved shape was used to create various hierarchical courtyards and rear gardens. The results suggest that Mies developed his own ideas on the formal types and public space utilizing a variety of methods.

Thrice Repair Works and Three Space Conceptions in Seokguram - focusing on Seokguram Architecture and Virtual Space Division of Inside and Outside - (석굴암, 세 번의 수리 공사와 세 개의 공간 개념 - 석굴암 건축과 안팎의 공간 구분을 중심으로 -)

  • Yoon, Chae-Shin
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.89-100
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to critically review the repair works of Seokguram architecture and to search for its original form and space. Seokguram's architectural form has been transformed throughout three repair works. The first transformation occurred during the repair work of the Colonial Government in 1913-1915, and the second occurred during the repair work of the Colonial Government in 1920-1923. The repair work done by the Korean Government in 1961-1964 also caused a severe change in the architectural form and space of Seokguram architecture. The more the repair work was added to Seokguram, the more its original form flew away like a mirage. Through the three repair works, the spatial composition of Seokguram changed in the following directions: from ((front chamber + passageway) + main chamber) to (front chamber + (passageway + main chamber)) through the second repair work, from (front chamber + (passageway + main chamber)) to (front chamber + passageway + main chamber) through the last repair work. Although the compositional space hierarchy of Seokguram was maintained during the first repair work, the architectural form based on the dry method was changed to the form based on the wet method. The Korean government's repair work was a tragedy for the 'Seokguram conservation project' that the people who led the conservation process misunderstood the architectural nature of Seokguram.

A Study on the Application of Design Components of 3D Greenery System for Eco-Friendly Indoor and Outdoor Space of Buildings (건축물 내외부의 친환경 구성을 위한 입체녹화의 부문별 디자인 적용요소에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Kyung-Sun;Kim, Won-Pil
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.275-284
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    • 2017
  • As the 3D Greenery system is known to improve the urban environment, it works as new alternative for eco-friendly building and warrants further study for application to the domestic field. This study aimed to apply the design components for eco-friendly composition by investigating the spatial characteristics of the 3D Greenery System reflected in interior and exterior of buildings and to analyze the organization and design elements of domestic and foreign cases. The results showed that instances of the Greenery System tended to be a large scale and high-density development in order to expand various exterior spaces. Although its early forms were often found in such public facilities as exhibition and education purpose, cases of multi-unit dwelling have been growing. Allowing apartment residents to prefer intimate space by providing various such spaces for residential units and offering independent green spaces would induce diverse residents' lifestyles rather than monotonous design. The analysis also indicated that community space composed of various outdoor spaces and atmosphere would change life patterns of multi-housing and establish a real neighborhood through social interaction. Moreover, further investigation of the design patterns of outdoor space arrangement is needed since the Greenery system actively reflects the environmental characteristics of building sites and clearly shows a tendency to utilize natural terrain and slope in building shapes.