• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건축규제

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A Study on the Structural Dynamic Design of TFT-LCD FAB using Frequency Response Function (주파수 전달함수를 이용한 차세대 TFT-LCD FAB 구조물의 동적설계)

  • Park, Hae-Dong;Kim, Kang-Boo;Lee, Hong-Ki;Chun, Chong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.184-187
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    • 2004
  • TFT LCD 생산 공정에 사용되는 정밀측정/검사/생산장비가 위치하는 바닥의 진동문제는 크게 장비자체의 가동에 의한 것과 장비외부의 가진원에 의해서 정밀장비의 바닥에 진동이 발생하게 된다. 이러한 진동문제는 건물을 설계 시공하는 건축자의 입장에서는 장비 가동전 건물 인수시 진동문제에 관심이 있으나 장비를 운영하는 사용자의 입장에서는 장비 가동전의 진동문제와 더불어 장비 가동시 장비내부의 진동원에 대해서도 진동대책을 요구하게 된다. 따라서 양자의 진동문제 해결을 위해서는 정밀장비 주변의 진동원에 대한 동하중 설계자료와 함께 장비 가동시 바닥에 진동을 발생시키는 진동원인 장비에 대해서 동하중을 파악하여야 한다. 장비기초의 단위하중에 대한 진동응답을 표현하는 주파수 전달함수는 이러한 동하중과 바닥의 진동허용규제치를 동시에 표현하는 요소로 기존의 정밀장비가 요구하는 장비바닥의 진동허용규제치와 함께 동하중을 유발하는 장비기초에서는 반드시 구조물의 동강성 허용규제치를 이용한 구조물의 동적설계가 요구된다.

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The Effect of Enviroments in Packaging Technology (실장기술에 있어서의 환경영향)

  • 홍순국
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 1995
  • 전자제품의 고기능화에 따라 Controller의 중요성은 점점 증대되고 있다. 따라서 Controller(이하 PCB라 칭함)의 제조 공정에서 납땜 관련 Board 재료, Flux, Flux 탄화 연기 등은 식물의 고사 현상등 지구환경을 위협하고 있다. 특히, 자동차 매연이나 도장 또는 PCB 납땜시 SOX, NOX, 탄화수소계등이 휘발하게 되며 아황산 가스 나 질소 산화물이 대기중에서 물과 반응하여 황산 또는 질산으로 변하여 PH 5.6이하 의 산성비를 내리게 한다. 이 산성비는 삼림피해 어류감소 등 생태계를 파괴하고 콘 크리트 철재등 건축 자재물을 부사시킨다. 또한 바람에 의해 인접국가에도 막대한 피해를 주고 있다. 특히 폐가전제품의 PCB 접합부에 산성비가 접촉되면 Pb 이온이 용출되어 토양 및 수질오염, 인체피해 등 심각한 영향을 미치게 된다. 최근 이와관련 세계 각국의 규제 움직임이 활발해지고 있어, 본 논문은 전자기기 제품의 심장인 PCB 와 관계된 환경오염 대상물질의 규제동향과 심각성 및 이에 대한 환경피해 Mechanism 을 분석하여 실장기술에 있어서 총체적인 환경대응 방안을 모색하고자 한다.

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건축설계의 국제 개방화 대책

  • 최찬환
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.48
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    • pp.48-60
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    • 1994
  • 지난 6월21일 94년도 건설진흥촉진대회 행사의 일환으로 우리 협회 등 12개 건설단체가 공동으로 주최한 $\ulcorner$건설산업 발전 대강연회$\lrcorner$에서 제1주제 $\ulcorner$세계경제의 환경변화와 한국의 진로$\lrcorner$ 에 대한 강연에서 김진현 한국경제신문 회장은 $\ulcorner$70년대 한국경제 성장을 뒷받침한 유일한 산업이라면 우리는 철저한 모방과 자기것의 보편화를 통한 1등이 되는 길을 가야한다$\lrcorner$ 면서 $\ulcorner$이에따라 기술집약형인 에너지 및 교통, 빌딩, 통신 등에 대한 관심을 건설업계는 가져야 한다$\lrcorner$ 고 강조했다. 또한 제2주제 $\ulcorner$개방화시대 건설산업 발전방향$\lrcorner$ 에 대한 강연에서 이남주 신화건설 회장은 $\ulcorner$국제 경쟁력을 높이기 위해 건설업체는 금융조달 능력을 제고하는 한편 선진국형 고부가가치 위주의 수주패턴으로 전환하여 기업체질을 강화하고 해외건설산업의 국제화 및 현지화를 촉진해야 한다$\lrcorner$ 고 강조한 다음 $\ulcorner$해외건설의 활성화를 위해 정부에서는 건설업에 대한 금융지원을 확대하고 대외거래규제를 완화해야하며 수출보험 확대와 해외근로자 면세점 인상 등 외교적 지원에 힘써야 한다$\lrcorner$ 고 주장했다. 끝으로 제3주제 $\ulcorner$건축설계의 국제 개방화 대책$\lrcorner$ 에 대한 강연에서 최찬환 서울시립대 교수는 $\ulcorner$건축설계개방에 대비 설계사무소의 전문화와 건축설계 체제의 확립과 디자인과 엔지니어링기술의 결합이 무엇보다 중요하다$\lrcorner$ 고 강조했다. 본지에서는 이날 발표된 주제중 최찬환 서울 시립대 교수의 $\ulcorner$건축설계의 국제 개방화 대책$\lrcorner$ 에 대한 내용을 전문 게재하기로 한다.

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A study on the rationale of regulating the high elevation building (도심 고층건축물 고도제한규제의 합리성 모색에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Hong-Kyun
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.207-230
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    • 2006
  • It should be noted that current rules and provisions of the law, such as the act of military air base and the act of the construction, do not provide a fairly good solution regarding the conflict between the company and the air force. The act of military air base does not have the jurisdiction on the matters occurring outside the edge of the flight safety zone. Freezing measure about the construction permit is not suitable for this case. A sort of policy or revision of the law will be needed to foster the transaction between parties in question which may be useful for enhancing overall efficiency.

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A Study on the Visibility Ratio Analysis Technique for Establishing the Cultural Property Protective Zone (문화재 보호구역 설정을 위한 가시율 분석 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Eun-Hee;Kim, Tae-Han;Lee, Jae-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.108-117
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    • 2011
  • In drafting the standards on changes in current conditions, the height or the number of stories is applied in a restrictive manner by limiting to securing the distance to vertical surface for cultural properties within the influence investigation area, but this is expected to have a negative impact on the surrounding sceneries as well as results in the dwarfing phenomenon for precious cultural properties. That is, the preparation for supplementing the insufficient objectivity that is likely to take place during the process of drafting the standards on changes in current conditions. Thus the author attempts to suggest the analytic method for the decision making related to objective and reasonable determination and regulation of the changes in current conditions through computer based simulation work that considers the cultural properties and surrounding environments under investigation. In order to achieve such research objectives, the author reviewed the subject sites where the cultural property dwarfing phenomenon was expected to occur in case of the permission for the changes in current conditions or where the impact of natural landscape and natural feature on the earth is less than architectural building or artificial structure or where the new policy program is likely to be adopted due to incomplete establishment of current condition change standard within influence investigation area, among other cultural properties with architectural building or artificial structure nearby located in Cheonan city and then selected Cheonansaji Dangganjiju(flag poles) and Jiksanhyun Gwana(government office). The author then undertook the quantitative visibility analysis in order to determine the comprehensive prospect rights for the cultural properties and surrounding environments concerned.

Development of the Strategy for Construction Production Improvement by System Thinking (시스템 사고를 활용한 건축생산성향상 전략 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bong-Sik;Lee, Yoon-Sun;Hong, Jung-Seok;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.156-163
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    • 2008
  • Recently, Construction market is contracted by economic slump and regulation. As the solution of this plan, construction productivity is gathering strength. However, the study on the productivity in construction section is insufficient until now. Construction section has many factor about productivity. The point of this study, we analysis the factor of construction productivity improvement and relationship with system thinking. And we show the strategy of construction productivity improvement.

Classification and characteristic of Central Commercial Area Block Development, Gwang-ju (광주광역시 원도심 중심상업지역의 블록 특성 및 유형화)

  • Han, Da-Hyuck;Lee, Min-Seok
    • Journal of the Regional Association of Architectural Institute of Korea
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to categorize Commercial area by identifying characteristics of blocks and coding them in order to segment use zoning in Commercial area. The study was conducted as follows. Data from building register, cadastral map, statistics annual report are utilized to identify the physical environment of the block. four types used as code under the physical environment classification code which are classification code of physical environment, detail usage, volume ratio, and height type are set, and combine the classification codes sorted by the four types of code. Through the physical environment classification codes, there are currently 37 different block characteristics of the Old downtown Commercial area. Diversity is not reflected. There are only Central commercial area of regulations in Old downtown commercial areas that are uniformly managed. For the renewal, management and development that can occur in the near future, it is necessary to segment of use district in the commercial area. Consider the current situation and future development direction for the management of sustainable commercial areas. Management is required using physical environment classification codes. It is meaningful that it can be maintained, managed and developed in accordance with the characteristics of each block.

An Effectiveness Analysis of Landscape Management for the Historic and Cultural Environment Preservation Area of the Pungnammun Gate, Jeonju, by Applying 3D Visual Exposure (3차원 시각노출도를 이용한 전주 풍남문 역사문화환경보존지역의 경관 관리 효과 분석)

  • Lee, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2018
  • The uniformed regulations for control of the height of buildings owned by individuals to protect landscape of cultural properties are causing serious social conflicts by limiting the development of landowners. It is urgent need of introducing indicators that can resolve such conflicts and evaluate the regulations of buildings, which can satisfy urban development as well as landscape management of cultural properties. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to simulate landscape changes according to the Cultural Heritage Protection Act and National Land Planning and Utilization Act by using Unity3D in the Pungnammun Gate(Treasure No. 308) of Jeonju and its surroundings, where architectural cultural property forms the symbolic landscape of the city. Then some items such as view points, target points were introduced and the quantitative evaluation of landscapes was attempted by applying the indicator of 3D Visual Exposure. As a result, the viewing opportunity and viewing area of Pungnammun Gate were not significantly influenced by changes in landscape according to the two laws. However, the change of the height of buildings by the National Land Planning and Utilization Act, which has the greatest development capacity, confirmed the possibility of weakening the identification of the Pungnammun Gate by increasing 3D Visual Exposure of the background buildings more than two times. Finally, it was confirmed that the skyline of Pungnammun Gate was clearly infringed upon development under the National Land Planning and Utilization Act, but the skyline was maintained similar to the current situation in the regulation by the Cultural Heritage Protection Act. Thus, this study is meaningful in that the application of 3D Visual Exposure showed the possibility of utilization as an indicator for quantitatively evaluating the protection of view on cultural property and skyline according to the changes of building heights.

Reviewing the Applicability of 3D Printing Technology in the Construction Industry (3D 프린팅 기술의 건설 산업 적용가능성 검토)

  • Park, Jinsu;Kim, kyungtaek
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2022
  • Recently a method of constructing architectural products using additive manufacturing technology has been proposed. The additive manufacturing technology automates the construction process and it can secure the safety of workers. In addition, due to the high implementation efficiency of atypical shapes, the applicability to the manufacturing process of buildings and infrastructure is drawing attention. Additive manufacturing technology has the ability of satisfying computer-based construction automation, resource management and construction period prediction which is required in the modern construction industry. However, the industrial application is still limited by insufficient data, standards, regulations, and operating methods. In this study, in order to analyze the applicability of architectural additive manufacturing technology, we manufacture each architectural product with two additive manufacturing systems. In addition, we apply an application of each building product into an appropriate manufacturing system through the AM production decision model. And identify problems in the manufacturing process through empirical experiments. As a result, we propose an extended additive production decision model to improve the quality of building products.

법령과 고시 - 청정건강주택(Clean Healthy House) 건설기준 제정

  • 대한설비건설협회
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.240
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2010
  • 국토해양부(장관 정종환)는 두통, 아토피 등 새집증후군을 예방하고 공동주택 입주민들이 건강하게 거주할 수 있도록 “청정건강주택(Clean Healthy House) 건설기준”을 제정하였으며, 올해 12월 1일 이후에 주택건설사업계획승인 신청을 하는 1천세대 이상 신축 또는 리모델링 주택부터 적용한다고 밝혔다. 국토해양부가 청정건강주택 건설기준을 마련한 것은 현재의 "다중이용시설 등의 실내공기질 관리법" 등 새집증후군 관련 규정이 건축자재에서 발생하는 일부 유해물질의 실내공기中농도만을 규제함으로써 새집증후군 문제를 근본적으로 해결하는 데는 한계가 있으므로, 주택의 설계 시공부터 입주후 유지관리 단계까지 주택을 청정하고 건강하게 건설 관리할 수 있는 기준을 제시한 것이다.

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