• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건축계획기법

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A Study on the Conceptual Meaning and Design-techniques of Environmentally friendly Architecture (친환경건축의 개념적 함의(含意)와 기법적 양상에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Soon Kwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to consider critically the conceptural meaning and the arch itectural planning-techniques of environment-friendly architecture in Korean contemporary architecture. The related conceptual meaning and design-techniques on environment-friendly architecture are proposed by considering items in relation with adapting to natural environment, human life, historical imagination. These items are adapting technical methods to architectural design in a narrow sense. We have to reconsider its wide application. Through this consideration, this study is proposed a right direction of environment-friendly architecture in the future.

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Planning Method of Roof Framing through Inner Building of Changgyeonggung in 19th Century (19세기 창경궁(昌慶宮) 내전(內殿) 전각(殿閣)의 지붕가구(架構) 계획기법(計劃技法)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Ki Deoka;Han, Wook;Kim, Derk Moon
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.134-153
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    • 2009
  • This study is to examine closely the frame structure of buildings in the royal palace of Josen dynasty, focused on inner buildings of Changgyeonggung(昌慶宮) which is built in 19th century, through considering the member size of main structure and analyzing the slope of a rafter. The plans of a size on main member are as follows ; firstly, a length of the perimeter column was accorded with Gunggwolji(宮闕誌) and the planning size of interior column was shown to a Chon(a Korean inch, 寸) unit. The slope of long common rafter that is formed between the perimeter and interior columns was grasped with limits of a definite value. This is that the perimeter column is trimmed to a Chon unit, as Yeongchunheon(迎春軒), In the roof frame of Korean traditional timber architecture, the slope of rafter, first of all, is to decide the slope of long common rafter and then to decide a height of ridge piece settled whole height of a building. And it is regulated with position and height of a post so as to set up middle rafter. Especially, the slope of long common rafter, it is not to be decide through scale of a building but through a length of the perimeter column and composition of bracket structure. And in case middle rafter, the process of its slope is to devide the central bay on the side of a building into equality, and then to adjust position and length of a post.

특집 (1): BIM을 활용한 MEP(기계.전기.소방) 시공실무- 황영범 (주)정도설비이사

  • 대한설비건설협회
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.247
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2011
  • 조달청에서는 2012년부터 총사업비 500억원 이상의 건축공사에 대해 3D 건축기법인 BIM 적용을 의무화하는 등 국내에 BIM이 본격 도입될 예정이다. BIM은 건축공사에서 세계적인 추세이며 앞으로 국내 도입이 가속화될 것으로 보여짐에 따라 BIM 도입을 추진하거나 준비중인 업체가 많아지고 있다. 이에 따라, 본지는 지난해 12월호에서 디지털도면 작성의 패러다임 및 BIM에 대한 개괄적인 내용과 함께 조달청의 단계적 BIM 도입 계획 등을 소개했다. BIM에 대한 독자 여러분의 관심이 많아짐에 따라 본지는 이번호에 Mechanical Electronic Plumbing 분야의 활용 사례와 주의사항 등에 대해 한번 더 게재한다.

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A Study on Classification of the Panelizing for Architectural Freeform Surfaces and the Optimization of Panelizing (비정형 건축곡면 패널분할과 최적화 유형 분류에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Jeong-Won;Moon, JunSik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.4616-4626
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    • 2013
  • Freeform buildings have become the main trend that reflects complex and diverse nature of the society with the progress on the digital technology. Therefore, the demands of the researches about architectural freeform surfaces have increased rapidly over the past few years. As the fundamental research for the successful construction of the freeform buildings, this study focuses on the definition of terms, and the classification of curved-form, the methods of panelizing, and the optimization of panelizing through an integrated perspective.

The Architectural Simulation for Kenjeongjun of Kyungbok Palace Using Computer Graphics (컴퓨터 그래픽을 이용한 경복궁 근정전 건축 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Kang-Hoon;Lee, Hang-Chan
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.269-276
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the concerning about cultural heritages has been increased. As a result, the protection, repairing and restoration of cultural assets have been actively in progress. The biggest project of cultural asset reconstructions is the restoration of Kyungbok Palace and it has been in proceed step by step since in 1989. The actual sizes of these traditional buildings have been measured and recorded for future maintenance. In this paper, the 3D computer graphic technique is used to help understanding the inner structures of the traditional buildings as well as their construction processes. In other word, the construction simulation of Keunjeongjun which is the center building of Kyungbok Palace have been produced using 3D computer graphic techniques. The purpose of this project is aiding people in understanding the process of traditional palace architecture in Korea.

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Network Compression by Saying Idle Time of Resources and Spaces for Repetitive Activities (작업공간과 자원의 여유시간 최소화를 통한 반복작업 공정계획기법)

  • Yi Kyoo Jin
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.1 no.3 s.3
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2000
  • In scheduling multi-unit projects, several alternatives can exist in network construction due to repetitiveness of their activities. Project duration is affected not only by the duration of each activity but also by the arrangement of repeating activities in such projects. This paper provides a network compression method that assigns predecessors to each activity to minimize its float time. Different to the previous efforts that utilized line of balance as the base scheduling-model, this research adopts precedence diagram arranged in two coordinates, the space axis and the resource one. This method seeks the most appropriate predecessors for each activity in each direction of the two coordinates for the purpose of minimizing the idle resource and space. This activity arrangement method was applied to a multi-unit apartment-construction project, to prove its capability of network compression. The result shows that the method successfully sought room for saving construction duration by changing the activity arrangement. The network compression method presented in this research can be utilized in multi-unit construction projects such as apartment complex projects.

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A computation model for Resource-based Lifting loads of the lift-cars for super high-rise buildings (초고층 건축물 리프트카 양중계획수립을 위한 자원기반의 양중부하 산정 모형)

  • Han, Choong-Hee;Lee, Jun-Bok;Won, Seo-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 2012
  • Constructing super-tall buildings is significantly different from constructing general ones in every technological and managerial aspects. Especially lift-car operations planning and management is one of core parts among various management techniques required during the course of the whole construction process of the super-tall buildings because vertical movements of physical resources enormously affect the efficiency of the construction processes. However, discrepancy between lifting plans and actual lifting operations causes serious efficiency problems. As an effort to solve the problem, this research suggests an improved method of estimating resource-based lifting load. The computing model developed as a result of this research facilitates more accurate computation of the total operation time and the maximum lifting capacity of the lift-cars. Further, this research can be developed as a decision support system for the total lift-car operations management.

A Study on the Analysis of the Circulation Planning Importance in mixed-use Buildings (주상복합 건축물의 동선계획 중요도 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Sun;Yang, Seung-Jung;Jun, Han-Jong
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.34 no.12
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2018
  • High-rise mixed-use buildings are consisted of various facilities and circulations. Since various facilities and circulations are planned in a single site, circulation planning should be established after identifying the exact characteristics of facility and circulation. To this end, the components of the circulation planning in accordance with the formation of facility types are analyzed through the survey of experts based on Delphi Method. To identify the characteristics of the mixed-use buildings, by figuring out how the elements of circulation planning which are sought to be important by the planner has been reflected through analysis of the correlation between two sections. Researching on the circulation between two sections through Delphi Method and reflected circulation planning, it reaches the conclusion that the circulation of planning on the subject building is applied following the importance. In other words, the components of circulation planning which were sought to be important by the planner are reflected significantly when they planned the circulation planning on that mixed-use buildings. However, in case of design on the outdoor vehicle circulation, minimizing on the vehicle circulation at the 1st floor is not applied for the majority of the subject buildings different from the importance. In early 2000, high end residential buildings designed for mixed-use building have been specialized at vehicle-centered outdoor space and hotel style drop-off. Contrastively, sizable outdoor space at the 1st floor is designed to open to the residents and the local by minimizing the vehicle circulation in recent. Finally it shows that the way of circulation planning has been changed in accordance with time and trend.

The application of tact time at finish work for building construction - Focused on Office Building - (건축마감공사에서의 택트타임 설정을 통한 작업조정 프로세스 개발 - 오피스 건축물을 중심으로-)

  • Yoon, You-Sang;Suh, Sang-Wook
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.6 no.6 s.28
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2005
  • Poor usage of work-continuity for planning and management is one of the leading causes of decreased productivity in high-rise and complexity construction projects. For efficient finish work, tact scheduling method needs to be implemented according to tact time. But there are the studies about zoning of work area, daily construction information and tact planning and management, there are not the studies about tact time yet. The purpose of this study is to help implementation of tact scheduling by tact time and adjusted work-plan. The main contents of this study are as follow; (1)Tact time has been calculated as coordination of work-plan between a general contractor and specialties. (2)Project-plan can be without delay by tact time calculation method.

Database establishment method for process scheduling by means of simulation (시뮬레이션 기법 기반 공정계획 수립을 위한 데이터베이스 구축 방법론)

  • Ko, Yong-Ho;Noh, Jae-Yun;Ngov, Kheang;Shin, Do-Hyoung;Han, Seung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.69-70
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    • 2022
  • The domestic process planning generally relies on calculations based on the construction-standard-production-rate. This method requires trial and error practice during the construction phase to deduce the optimized equipment combination for time and cost. Trial and error during construction can lead to cost overruns and schedule delays. Accordingly, this paper suggests an advanced method for establishing a productivity database based on combinations of equipment and also considering site conditions in order to reduce the timely effort for deducing the optimized equipment combination. For this purpose DES (Discrete Event Simulation) model was developed based on the information provided in the construction-standard-production-rate.

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