• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건설 공사

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Construction Progress Measurement System by tracking the Work-done Performance (내역물량 측정에 의한 건설공사진도율 산정시스템)

  • Choi Yoon-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.4 no.3 s.15
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 2003
  • The project control system based on the actual values of three objects shall be operated continuously in a timely manner. For collecting/tracking accurate actual performance data, a reasonable basis of measuring work performance and its related measuring methods are needed. Therefore, this research proposes a method of developing and operating the construction progress measurement system. The problem of the conventional method is the difficulty to construct control accounts and to define the basis of measuring the performance of each control account. Therefore, this research proposes the preferable, formal methodology that produces the progress value of the smallest work unit by surveying the installed quantities and estimates percent complete of groups of works or entire project by earned value concept. This research in connection with the hereafter research of the weight value of control accounts will contribute to apply in practice and to develop the scientific construction management technique in the construction industry. Further researches how to trend and forecast the project using the measured progress value are recommended for putting the prosed system of this research to practical use.

2006년 하반기 건설공사 실적공사비 적용 공종 및 단가

  • Korea Mechanical Construction Contractors Association
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • no.10 s.195
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    • pp.38-48
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    • 2006
  • 정부등 공공기관에서 시행하는 건설공사 예정가격 작성시 적용되는 2006년 하반기 실적공사비 적용대상 공종 및 단가 931개(기계설비 216, 건축 335, 토목 350)가 지난 8월 14일 공표되었다. 실적공사비 단가는 재료비, 노무비, 직접공사 경비가 포함된 공종별 단가를 계약단가에서 추출하여 유사공사의 예정가격 산정에 활용하는 방식으로 공공건설공사의 예정가격 작성시 적용되고 있다. 또한 실적공사비 단가는 공공건설공사의 설계조건이 유사한 공종을 대상으로 계약단가가 설계단가 대비 ±25% 범위 내의 단가로 2006년 하반기 실적단가 설계가 대비 평균 낙찰률이 70% 수준이다. 대부분의 공공기관에서 예정가격 작성시 적용하고 있는 실적공사비 단가는 종전의 표준품셈에 의한 예정가격 작성시보다 공사예정가격이 낮게 산정되고 있다. 따라서 설비건설업계도 이를 감안하여 반드시 적정공사비를 확보할 수 있는 금액으로 입찰에 참가해야 한다.

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A Development for Construction Cost Prediction Model of Site Development Project (단지공사의 공사비 예측모형 개발 - 토공사를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee Won-Yong;Lee Tai-Sik;Park Jong-Hyun;Bae Keon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.419-422
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    • 2002
  • The features of modem construction industry can be summarized as specialization, complexity, and large-scale. Therefore, increasing uncertainty of construction project can not be effectively dealt with traditional method used for construction cost management. Cost overrun affects on successful execution of managing construction project in a negative way. Therefore, accurate estimation is a priori for effective cost management. First, this work analyzes the previous cost estimation model for the effective cost management. Then, a standard structure required for developing the cost estimation model for site development was presented. In addition, the cost estimation model which can be used in planning and design phases was introduced by analyzing real site development projects.

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An Analysis on Expanding Construction Insurance and Estimating Necessary Budget (건설공사보험 확대 당위성 및 예산소요 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Myeongsoo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzes necessity of expanding construction insurance and estimates required budget. Construction insurance is obliged by National Contract Law and Local Contract Law to protect projet owners and contractors from any unexpected construction risk such as financial losses in construction process. Currently the contracts of design-build and alternate-bid projects as well as PQ project, which are greater than 20 billion won, require the contractors to provide construction insurances in Korea. Insurance premiums are borne by the public project owner. Those contractors whose contract volume is less than 20 billion won burden all risks of projects at their cost. This causes equity problem. Because small-and-medium contractors are discriminated against large contractors since insurance-obliged projects are performed by large contractors and insurance premiums are borne by the public project owner. On the other hands, in all engineering projects, regardless of volume, insurance premiums are borne by the project owner. Therefore current regulation has to be improved, by expanding to all public projects. The average ratio of unobliged projects is 46%, in recent 3 years, prime cost of insurance companies is estimated 0.2%. Moreover considering risks of each construction type, prime cost of unobliged works is estimated as 0.13%. Hence additional necessary budget is estimated to be 2.09 billion won if total volume of public work is 3.5 trillion won. And 2.39 billion won is derived if total volume of public projects is 4 trillion won.

설비공사업계, 바닥난방$\cdot$배관의 건식공법 도입박차를

  • 대한설비건설협회
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.9
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 1991
  • 정부의 주택 2백만호 건설이 본격 추진되면서 건설인력난, 자재난 등이 심화되고 있어 설비공사업계가 이의 대책 마련의 일환으로 건식공법 개발에 부심한 노력을 기울이고 있다. 건식 공법은 자재의 대량생산으로 현장에서 조립만 하면 되기 때문에 시공이 간편할 뿐만 아니라 비숙련공도 거뜬히 시공할 수 있어 인건비 및 자재난 등을 해결할 수 있다. 게다가 건설공사에 있어서 가장 중요한 공사비 절감, 공기 단축, 품질의 표준화 등의 효과를 누릴 수 있기 때문에 설비공사업계에선 이의 적극적인 도입이 더욱 필요한 때이다.

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건설소음ㆍ진동규제 기준에 대한 문제점 개선방안

  • An, Myung-Seok;Heo, Young;Lee, Young-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.648-655
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    • 2001
  • 현재 국내에서는 신항만건설. 경부고속철도 건설, 기존고속도로 신설 및 확장공사 등 대형 국책공사와 도심지 내에서의 아파트부지조성, 고층건물신축, 우회도로, 지하차도, 지하철건설 등 중소형 공사가 증가되고 있으며 이러한 대소형 공사 시에 발생하는 건설소음ㆍ진동은 계획단계에서부터 합리적인 기준설정과 충분한 환경영향평가가 이루어져야겠으며 또한 이러한 평가결과가 공사에 잘 반영되어야 할 것이다. (중략)

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Analysis of Greenhouse Gas Emission Factor in Construction Project (건설공사의 온실가스 배출영향요인 분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Yeong;Park, Hee-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.433-434
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 건설공사의 온실가스 배출영향요인을 건설공사의 생애주기(Life Cycle)별로 제시하였다. 이를 위해, 건설공사의 생애주기를 4단계로 구분하였으며, 각 단계의 온실가스 배출에 대한 자료조사와 선행연구 분석을 통해 영향요인을 도출하였다. 따라서 본 연구는 건설공사의 온실가스 배출량 산정을 위한 기초적인 자료로 활용이 기대된다.

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법령과고시 2 - 건설산업기본법 개정

  • 대한설비건설협회
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.278
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2013
  • 민간건설공사 대금 지급보증제 도입과 불공정 특약 규정 무효 등을 주요 내용으로 하는 개정된 건설산업기본법이 지난 8월 6일 개정되어 내년 2월 7일부터 시행된다. 개정된 법률에서 계약금액 및 기간 변경 불인정, 계약체결 전 예측이 어렵거나 구체적으로 정하지 않는 내용의 책임 전가 등 건설공사 도급계약 내용 중 계약당사자 간 현저하게 불공정하고 불평등한 특약은 효력을 잃는다. 또한 민간건설공사에서 수급인은 계약이행보증에 대응하여 발주자에게 공사대금지급보증 또는 담보제공 요구를 할 수 있게 되며, 계약당사자가 대등한 입장에서 공정하게 계약을 체결하도록 표준계약서 사용이 권장된다.

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Study on Development for Plan Model of Tunnel construction by using Arena;on focused NATM (ARENA를 활용한 터널공사계획모델 개발에 관한 연구;NATM공법을 대상으로)

  • Lee, Si-Wook;Kim, Ok-Ki;Woo, Sung-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.872-875
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    • 2007
  • Estimation of total construction period and cost in the early stage of the project is very important. Simulation is one of the method considering proper compound such as tools, materials for effective construction management and estimating and analysing affected factors to construction through making suitable process. This study is to develop the model by using Arena simulation considering limited facts like blast time in a subway tunnel construction of both sides inner city. Developed model is easily useful type by using Visual Basic program, and can obtain total construction period and cost as a result. It could be used as a decision making tool in early stage of the construction.

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Effective Analysis Framework for Construction Post Evaluation (건설공사 사후평가 수행결과의 효과적인 분석방법)

  • Kim, Tae Yeong;Park, Hee-Sung
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.1145-1152
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    • 2016
  • A construction post evaluation is introduced to provide information that can be used for similar construction projects in the future through the evaluation of the efficiency of a public construction project and the verification of the appropriateness of the project results. However, it is not widely used due to a lack of awareness of the method. For this reason, the aim of this study is to provide a basic frame that can be utilized as a reference for a similar project in the future based on the construction post evaluation. More specifically, a more effective analysis method for the construction post evaluation is proposed and then an exemplary analysis is performed based on the method. The paper analyzes 293 cases stored in construction CALS. Construction cost growth rates of railway projects are tend to be greater than other project types like highway, expressway, and harbour. Then, construction schedule grwoth rates of expressway are greater than others. This is expected to provide useful information for a future project, and serve as a basic frame. Moreover, it is also meaningful that a project can be analyzed from different perspectives through the construction post evaluation.