• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건설재해현황

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재해율 감소 추세 속에 중상해재해 비중은 증가

  • 대한설비건설협회
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.110
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 1999
  • 산업재해의 발생추이는 통계가 집계되기 시작한 64년 이후 65년 5.91$\%$를 정점으로 등락을 거듭하다 83년부터는 계속해 감속, 98년에는 0.68$\%$를 기록했다. 그러나 사망자수와 영구히 장해가 남는 신체장애자의 발생은 증가하는 추세에 있고, 최근 들어서도 건설현장의 대형재해와 석유산업단지의 폭발사고 등이 연이어 발생하고 있다. 정부는 이에 따라 향후 매년 사망$\cdot$재해자 10$\%$, 근로손실 5$\%$ 감소를 목표로 하는 산업안전선진화 3개년 계획을 추진하기 위한 `신 산업안전선진화기획단`을 출범시키고 본격적인 활동에 들어갔다. 산업재해 발생현황에 대해서 살펴보고 신 산업안전선진화계획의 세부내용을 알아보도록 한다.

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A Study of Improvement on Accident Rate Index of Construction Industry (건설업 산업재해발생율 평가지표 개선방안)

  • Lee, Miyoung;Oh, Sewook;Lim, Sejong
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.108-119
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    • 2016
  • Since the introduction of the converted accident rate in Pre-Qualification(PQ) process in 1992, the safety evaluation system has contributed to a reduction of construction accidents and development of the safety management system in public construction projects. As the comprehensive evaluation method the government plans to introduce includes the indicators 'accident rate' and 'death rate per 10,000 workers', the influences on the safety evaluation in the bidding process would be broader in public sector construction projects. However, the current safety evaluation system is operated by different estimating standards in the bidding process. At this point, a study of improvement on the safety evaluation index is required to review its current conditions and to propose its efficient operating method. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze problems of the current safety evaluation system through the questionnaire survey on the qualified workers in construction safety management and to propose an improvement plan for the problems noticed. Our results suggest the standards of the unified process for the safety evaluation index, the size of construction firms needed for accident rate estimation, and the improvement plan for unreported accidents. The proposed improvement plan enables the reasonable estimation and efficient operation of the safety evaluation index, and further, it would contribute to reducing construction accidents through the activation of voluntary safety management by construction firms.

산업재해 현황과 예방대책

  • Park, Pil-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Construction Safety Engineering Association
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    • v.2 no.4 s.6
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 1992
  • 냉엄한 경제환경속에서 경영의 불확실성ㆍ불연속성은 기업의 생존과 직결된다. 재해로 인한 손해는 위험관리에서 말하는 순수위험의 하나이지만 투기적위험에 비해 손실방지에 대한 기업의 관심은 낮은 실정이다. 그러나 다수의 위험에 직면한 최근의 기업은 산업재해로 인한 손실에 대하여 경영관리로서의 중요성을 인식하기 시작했다. 즉 재해방지는 기업방위상의 과제로 되어가고 있는 것이다.

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싱가폴 출장을 다녀와서

  • Jeong, Gwang-Taek
    • Journal of the Korea Construction Safety Engineering Association
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    • s.15
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 1995
  • 재해예방의 선진국인 싱가폴 방문연수를 통하여 싱가폴의 재해예방제도 및 활동을 참고하여 국내의 건설대해 예방활동의 발전방향을 모색하고자, 싱가폴 노동성의 협조를 얻어 '94년 9월 4일부터 9월11일까지 싱가폴내 대표적인 건설현장의 가설구조 설치 및 안전관리에 대한 현황 그리고 노동성의 안전관리 측면에 대한 행정적인 실태를 알아보았다.

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Research of Actual Condition and Mitigation Plan for aging Workers' Health and Safety at Construction Sites (건설현장 장년 근로자의 안전보건 실태조사 및 재해감소 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Panki;Bang, Seongdeok;Kim, Kyeongseok;Kim, Hyoungkwan
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2017
  • The proportion of elderly people over 50 years old in the total population of Korea increased from 29.2% in 2010 to 34.8% in 2015. As a result, the proportion of construction workers over 50 years old compared to the total construction workers increased from 20.1% in 2010 to 27.0% in 2015. In this aging society, the construction industry has faithfully carried out the business objectives and budget execution of measures to prevent disasters against elderly workers, but there was a limit to the fundamental prevention of disasters. Because the countermeasures for the prevention of construction disaster are considered on all ages rather than elderly workers. This study investigates the safety and health status of elderly workers at construction sites and suggests the plans to reduce disaster. In particular, to reduce disasters of rapidly growing elderly workers, the authors reviewed the related literature and safety regulations, statistics on the causes of industrial accidents, statistics on the status of industrial accidents, and applied to 3,549 workers who participated directly in the construction activities. The authors surveyed the actual situation of safety and health, presented the comprehensive disaster reduction measures by analyzing the current status and problems of disaster prevention projects. If the countermeasures proposed in this paper can be reflected in the actual policy, it is expected that the countermeasures will be possible to reduce the disaster of the elderly workers at the construction site, which is gradually increasing.