• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건설자재

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A Decision-Making Model of Integrated Vertical and Horizontal Move Plan for Finishing Material in Righ-Rise Building Construction (고층건물공사 마감자재의 수직$\cdot$수평이동계획이 통합된 의사결정모델)

  • Ahn Byung-Ju;Kim Jae-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.2 no.2 s.6
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2001
  • Of all the site logistics technologies in high-rise building construction, both vertical and horizontal move plan, are the most imperative factors. And the horizontal plan follows lift-up plan as of the vertical plan. However though it may be, temporary lifts on site are numbered by heuristic formulas. The quantity of finishing material cannot be converted into lift-up load per finishing material. The lift-up plan cannot be evaluated the feasibility for finishing material move plan by a reasonable evaluation methodology. The horizontal plan is far from the vertical one. And the information as an input data for the horizontal plan is devoid of package unit size, length, and volume per finishing material. These can hardly result in reasonable and detail decision on how much to use temporary lifts, how long to use these, and where to deposit each finishing material. Therefore, this study is to suggest a decision-making model that can integrate vertical and horizontal material move plan in high-rise building construction and make a decision the plans systematically. And the study is to explain the concept, methodology, and contents of the model applied to a virtual project, named as MT 130 (Millennium Tower 130). By the model, the planner can shift his/her thinking framework on site logistics management products-oriented Into process-oriented. He/she can manage a project by the framework as system thinking, evaluate the feasibility of a lift-up plan, and decide the horizontal plan integrated with the lift-up.

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A Layout Planning Optimization Model for Finishing Work (건축물 마감공사 자재 배치 최적화 모델)

  • Park, Moon-Seo;Yang, Young-Jun;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Han, Sang-Won;Ji, Sae-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2011
  • Unnecessary transportation of resources are one of the major causes that adversely affect construction site work productivity. Therefore, layout related studies have been conducted with efforts to develop management technologies and techniques to minimize the resource transportation made at site-level. However, although the necessity for floor-level layout planning studies has been increasing as buildings have become larger and floors have become more complicated, studies to optimize the transportation of materials inside buildings are currently not being actively conducted. Therefore, in this study, a model was developed using genetic algorithms(GA) that will enable the optimization of the locations of finishing materials on the work-floor. With the established model, the arrangement of diverse materials on complicated floors can be planned and the optimized material layout planning derived from the model can minimize the total material transportation time spent by laborers during their working day. In addition, to calculate travel distances between work sites and materials realistically, the concept of actual travel distances was applied. To identify the applicability of the developed model and compare it with existing methodologies and analyze it, the model was applied to actual high-rise residential complexes.

Material Planning Model for Multi-Project Management in Medium-sized Construction Companies (중견건설업체의 다중현장관리를 위한 자재소요계획모델)

  • Jung Sung-Lim;Han Ju-Yeon;Kim Kyung-Rai;Shin Dong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.598-601
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    • 2003
  • As the scale of construction work is enlarged, complicated and diversified, construction information from the large number of construction sites is happened and reported to the head office. To control much information generated in construction sites simultaneously, the necessity of supporting system which can extract necessary information is increased. However, compare with large companies, medium-sized companies's organization of head office and management system is weak, so it's difficult to manage multi-projects. Among these site managements, resource management is an important management area. But, resource planning is based on experience and judgement and have not associated with schedule information. So when schedule if changed, the plan must be amended manually. This study investigates material-planning model for multi-project management which is connected with daily report system and scheduling software.

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2007년 국내 건설경기 전망과 시멘트업계에 미칠 영향

  • Baek, Seong-Jun;Lee, Hong-Il
    • Cement
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    • s.173
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2006
  • 본고에서는 먼저 재개발사업, 최저가낙찰제 확대, 임대형민간투자사업(BTL), 대규모 개발사업 등 2006년 건설산업 및 건설경기에 영향을 미친 주요변수들의 움직임을 중심으로 건설동향을 파악하였다. 그리고 각각의 변수들이 2007년에는 어떤 모습으로 전개될 것인지를 중심으로 2007년 건설경기를 전망하였다. 아울러 2006년 시멘트를 비롯한 주요 건설자재의 동향과 더불어 2007년 예상되는 국내 건설경기가 시멘트업계에 미칠 영향에 대해서 개괄적으로 살펴보았다.

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A Study on the Policies to improve the Escalating Regulations of Construction Price - With a Focus on Results of a Delphi Survey - (물가 변동에 따른 건설공사비 조정 제도의 개선 방안 - 델파이(Delphi) 설문 조사 결과를 중심으로 -)

  • Choi Min-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.5 no.6 s.22
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    • pp.203-211
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    • 2004
  • This study is the results to survey on the problems and improvable Policies for current escalation system in construction contracts, through a Delphi survey to experts. From the survey results, it is desirable to decide the fluctuation rate of construction cost, which is the requirement of escalation clause, on the basis of inflation rate or construction cost index. The desirable price fluctuation rate is proposed as a $3\%$ level. However, it is difficult for construction companies to cope with the sudden increase of material price in advance, arising from short-term shock factors such as exchange rate and international raw material's price. Accordingly escalation system for specified materials, as an exceptional mode, should be introduced. As a method to calculate the fluctuation rate, ARCA(adjustment rate for the categories of articles) is more desirable than ARI(adjustment rate for an index), because the ARCA can be more reflected the characteristics of each construction work.To rationalize the ARI method, it is needed to announce the wage index, material index and machinery expense index via detailed classification by construction types. Also, it is desirable to prescribe the bidding date as a starting date of the price change, rather than contact signing date. considering the price change can happen since the biddiilg stage.

법령과 고시 - 청정건강주택(Clean Healthy House) 건설기준 제정

  • 대한설비건설협회
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.240
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2010
  • 국토해양부(장관 정종환)는 두통, 아토피 등 새집증후군을 예방하고 공동주택 입주민들이 건강하게 거주할 수 있도록 “청정건강주택(Clean Healthy House) 건설기준”을 제정하였으며, 올해 12월 1일 이후에 주택건설사업계획승인 신청을 하는 1천세대 이상 신축 또는 리모델링 주택부터 적용한다고 밝혔다. 국토해양부가 청정건강주택 건설기준을 마련한 것은 현재의 "다중이용시설 등의 실내공기질 관리법" 등 새집증후군 관련 규정이 건축자재에서 발생하는 일부 유해물질의 실내공기中농도만을 규제함으로써 새집증후군 문제를 근본적으로 해결하는 데는 한계가 있으므로, 주택의 설계 시공부터 입주후 유지관리 단계까지 주택을 청정하고 건강하게 건설 관리할 수 있는 기준을 제시한 것이다.

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표준품셈 - 건설공사 표준품셈 제·개정 절차와 공표까지

  • 대한기계설비건설협회
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.299
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2015
  • 건설공사의 공사비를 산출하기 위해서는 공사에 필요한 노무 자재 및 장비의 정확한 투입량을 알아야 한다. 이를 위해 정부는 1970년부터 표준품셈을 제정하여 현재까지 공공기관에서 시행하는 건설공사의 예정가격 산출에 활용하고 있다. 표준품셈은 한국건설기술연구원에서 제 개정 희망항목 조사와 현장실사, 심의위원회를 거쳐 국토부에서 매년 상 하반기에 제 개정 내용을 공포하고 있다. 이번 호에는 회원사들이 궁금해 하는 표준품셈 제 개정과정에 대해 알아본다. 매년 개정된 기계설비 표준품셈은 대한기계설비건설협회에서 인쇄하여 회원사에게 배포하고 있으며, 협회 홈페이지(ww.kmcca.or.kr${\rightarrow}$자료실${\rightarrow}$각종기준표${\rightarrow}$표준품셈/일위대가표)에서 다운받을 수 있다.

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