• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건설자동화

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건설 자동화의 동향

  • 이호길
    • ICROS
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 1995
  • 건설 자동화 비제조업의 자동화 중에서 가장 전망이 밝은 분야로 지목되고 있는 가운데, 많은 로보트가 출현하기 시작하고 있다. 본 해설에서는 로보트개발 현황을 중심으로 이러한 건설 자동화의 동향을 살펴보았다. 건설 분야의 자동화는 공장 자동화 기술의 단순한 확대 응용만이 아니라, 건설 시공 기술과 연계, 연구되어야만 그 효과가 극대화 될 수 있다는 점을 지적하고자 하며, 국내에서도 활발한 연구개발이 이루어져, 조만간 개방될 건설 시장의 국내 점유율을 유지함과 아울러 국제 무대에서도 선진 기술 보유국으로서 인정받을 수 있기를 기대한다.

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Development of the Performance Analysis Model Based on Research and Development Phases for Automated Construction Equipment (건설자동화 기계의 연구개발 단계에 따른 성능 분석 모델 개발)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Young-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.67-80
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    • 2008
  • Recently, automated construction machines have been developed for technically solving construction industry problems such as labor, productivity, qualify and the profit decrease. In spite of the importance of performance analysis in order to commercialize the automated construction machines, previous studies are mainly forced on developing hardware and software of automated construction machines. The primary objective of this research is to propose the performance analysis model of automated construction machines, which can measure productivity, quality and safety improvement rate based on the research and development phases, and to develop a performance analysis system, which enables performance evaluator to easily analyze the performance of the automated construction machines. Finally, it is anticipated that the effective use of the performance analysis model and computerized system would be able to develop the automated construction machines having high performance, and to establish the marketing strategy effectively in order to increase the possibility of commercialization of the developed construction machines.

A Web-based Decision Support System for the Research and Development of Construction Automation (건설자동화 연구개발을 위한 웹기반의사결정 지원시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Won Young-Ho;Kim Hyun-Chul;Oh Se-Wook;Kim Young-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.545-550
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    • 2001
  • Domestic construction industry has faced with many problems in productivity, quality, safety and skilled-labor availability because of the national economic depression, insufficient supply of skilled labors and so on. There is a growing need for improving productivity and quality, and savings in cost. In the case of advanced countries, they have made a number of research efforts to solve these problems with construction automation and robotics. Recently, there are growing interests in construction automation and robotics but such interests have not been further increased due to the difficulties in gathering or accessing valuable information on the research and development of construction automation and robotics. The main purpose of this study is to provide a web-based research database and decision support system for an effective research and development of automated construction system and robots. It is expected that this system would be able to provide a framework for the successful research, development and implementation of the construction automation and robotics in domestic construction industry

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Development of Component Design Process for Automated Construction System (시공 자동화 시스템에 적합한 부재 디자인 프로세스 개발)

  • Jin, Il-Guan;Shin, Yoon-Seok;Cho, Hun-Hee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.76-86
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    • 2009
  • Recently automated construction system is attended in construction domains because of the increase of aged workers and the shortage of the experienced. So, the proportion of automated construction in Korea is expected to be getting higher from partially automated robots to full automation systems. However, it is difficult for the automated system to operate flexibly like the human based on various work condition. In the result, the higher the level of automation in the system is, the less efficient the automated system work in the site. So, it's necessary the development component design to compensate for the flexibility shortage of the system. Therefore, this study proposes the development process to component design suitable for automated construction system using QFD technique.

A Study on the Development of Technology Roadmap for Construction Automation (건설기계 자동화를 위한 기술 로드맵 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Suk;Seo, Jong-Won;Lee, Junbok;Kim, Sung-Keun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.4D
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    • pp.493-504
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    • 2008
  • Considerable effort has been made to improve construction processes through mechanization and robotization of current work. In this paper, the trend of research and development related to the construction machinery automation to improve the construction productivity has been reviewed. A classification system is proposed for automation of architectural and civil works. Then, the priority among the classified construction tasks for automation has been identified through the questionnaire study. Based on the priority for automation a comprehensive technology road map was also developed. The technology road map suggests the time frame to complete R&D work for the selected construction tasks and the core technology required for automation of the selected tasks. Such automation R&D road map for construction machinery can be utilized as a milestone in setting up the R&D strategy in the construction industry.

A Roadmap Establishment for the Acceptance of Land Development Earthwork Construction Automation Technology (단지조성 토공분야 건설 자동화 기술 도입을 위한 로드맵 수립)

  • Im, Dong Heui;Yun, Hee-Cheon;Kim, Seok-Kyu;Seo, Jongwon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.893-901
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    • 2019
  • Land development is an essential process to provide lands for housing, industrial, and tourism complex. The development and application of construction automation technology in land development construction are, however, not matured yet. Since land development requires massive investment in terms of cost and effort, the benefits of implementing earthwork construction automation technology could also be enormous. As such, the deployment of advanced technology needs to be assessed. In this paper, by investigating domestic and international advanced earthwork technology, 8 candidate technologies to be developed is derived. These technologies are then prioritized using AHP and web-based survey that distributed to experts in the field of civil and infrastructure. As a result, advanced earthwork fleet management platformization and tele-operation systems for unmanned earthwork are identified as the top priority. Besides through sensitivity analysis, the trends of the technology rank by the weight distribution of the evaluation factor is investigated. Consequently, the research and development processes for the earthwork construction automation technology in land development are explored and based on the results, the research and development road map plan is established.

A Text Mining Analysis for Research Trend about Information and Communication Technology in Construction Automation (텍스트마이닝 기법을 활용한 정보통신기술 기반 건설자동화 연구동향 분석)

  • Lim, Si Yeong;Kim, Seok
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2016
  • Construction automation based on information and communication technology(ICT) has been studied for improving productivity in the construction industry. This study investigates domestic research trends in ICT-based construction automation using text mining techniques. The results show that 'Technology to collect and analyze project progress(26%)' and 'Technology to analyze and apply the automation element of construction machinery(28%)' are the major research area. The word of 'construction information' is showed as important keywords in the area of 'Technology to collect and analyze project progress', and researches focusing on resource management, site management, information management, and real-time information monitoring have been mainly conducted. The word of 'ubiquitous' is shown as important keywords in the area of 'Technology to analyze and apply the automation element of construction machinery', and researches focusing on ubiquitous information management, ubiquitous site management, and measurement system have been mainly conducted.