• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건설업생산체계

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A Fundamental Study on International Comparison of Labor Productivity in Construction Industry (건설업 노동생산성의 국제비교에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Park, Hwan-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.310-311
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    • 2018
  • This study compared the labor productivity of the construction industry to the manufacturing and service industries. In addition, It analyzed the construction labor productivity gap of the G7 countries based on data from the Korean Productivity Center. A comparative analysis of construction labor productivity between manufacturing and service industries, based on statistics from the National Statistical Office, revealed a relatively low level and trend of continued decline. In addition, a comparative analysis of the productivity of construction workers in the major G7 countries found that the difference in productivity is very large, with an average of 65.3 %. Therefore, domestic construction companies and the government should prepare Improvement measures to improve productivity by investing in technology development to increase labor productivity and improving the production system of the construction industry.

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Improvement of Education and Promotion System for Construction Skilled Labor (건설기능인력 교육체계 및 직급체계 개선방안)

  • Lee, Chul-Seung;Chae, Dae-Young;Yoo, Jung-Ho;Kim, Chang-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1043-1048
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    • 2007
  • 사업의 지속적인 성장을 위해서, 생상성의 향상은 필수적인 요소이다. 건설업은 노동집약적인 산업이고 그래서 건설기능인력은 생산성에 영향을 미치는 가장 중요한 요인이다. 그러나 매해 건설기능인력은 감소하고 있는 추세이다. 따라서 이러한 문제는 반드시 교육체계와 직급체계의 제안을 통해 관리되어져야 한다. 이 연구의 목적은 기존의 문헌고찰을 통하여 현재의 교육체계와 직급체계의 연관된 문제를 찾아내고 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 교육체계와 직급체계를 제안하는데 목적이 있다. 또 이러한 교육체계와 직급체계의 타당성 검증을 위하여 건설 기능 인력의 설문조사와 건설 실무자의 면담, 조사를 통하여 타당성을 도출해낸다. 좀 더 세부적인 사항이나 결론은 아래의 글에서 알아보기로 한다.

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건설공사 추락재해의 공정별.피재자별 원인분석

  • 이규진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.399-404
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    • 2000
  • 건설업은 제조업에 비해 재해로 인한 사망률이 높은 산업이다. 대부분의 건설공사는 제조업과는 달리 고정된 생산현장이 아닌 단품수주에 의한 1회성 현장생산에 의존하고 있으므로 안전관리가 체계적으로 이루어지지 못하고 상황에 따른 임기응변적인 경우가 많다 또한 안전시설물의 설치도 매회 공사시마다 새로이 설치해야하므로 시간적ㆍ경제적 이유로 인해 소홀히 취급되기 쉽다. 건설재해에 대한 책임은 일차적으로 건설업자에게 부가되지만 건설공사 작업자의 안전에 설계자도 중요한 영향을 미친다./sup (4)/ 따라서 설계시에는 건설공사의 안전을 고려하여야하며, 공사계획시에는 공사안전관리의 대상을 명확히 해야 한다.(중략)

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Improvement Measures for Construction Education System in Specialized High School (특성화 고등학교의 건설교육 및 훈련체계 개선방안)

  • You, Sunggon;Son, Changbaek
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2019
  • The construction industry is heavily dependent on labor force as automation to building constructions is difficult due to its characteristics such on-site production, custom manufacturing production. Thus, while securing and fostering high-quality functional manpower for stable construction work are significant, the construction workforce has been persistently lacking compared to demand. Young workers are reluctant to enter the construction industry due to high labor intensity, unstable employment structure, and uncertainty for the future. The employment rate for new jobs in the construction industry is half as high as in others. Currently, the departments related to construction are organized in specialized high school to conduct training for young workers. The graduates have a low ratio of employment rate to the construction industry and functional capacities fallen short of expectations. In this study, the education and training conditions of specialized high schools were analyzed to derive problems and key improvements of the education system were drawn. As an improvement for the analysis results, it provides solutions such as giving advantages of previous education experience, expand industry-academic cooperation with businesses, and expand links with external educational institutions.

Analysis on the Factors Influencing Construction Productivity for Management of Construction Productivity Information (건설 생산성 정보 관리를 위한 생산성 영향요인 분석)

  • Moon, Woo-Kyoung;Han, Sung-Hun;Kim, Yea-Sang;Kim, Young-Suk;Kim, Sang-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.422-426
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    • 2006
  • Productivity is one of the very important index that measures efficiency of production activities in industry, enterprises and the building industry as well. None the less, the concept of construction productivity is not so clear that productivity management in the building industry have been performed by experience or intuition, productivity related data have not been analyzed through effective productivity management, because structured definition and classification of factors influencing construction productivity did not exist so that it has not been known what information explain each of them. In order to solve this problem, at first construction productivity and factors influencing construction productivity are defined and classified into three groups; (1)Project factors influencing construction productivity (2)Management factors influencing construction productivity (3)Activity factors influencing construction productivity. To find out relation between construction productivity and factors influencing construction productivity, a questionnaire survey for construction managers in the building industry has been conducted.

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Design of Integration Process for JIT System in Construction Schedule Management (건설 공정관리에서의 적시생산을 위한 통합 프로세스 설계)

  • Jin You-Na;Lee Sang-Beom
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.5 no.5 s.21
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the word 'outsourcing' is used frequently in the corporation circumstance. Continuous recession with IMF caused restructuring measures which made unnecessary organization be downsized, and offered opportunity to breakup structure of $^{\circ}A$EHigh cost and Low efficiency, which is inefficient and uneconomic production method' in our corporation. Due to the effect of such circumstance change, the construction industry have already introduced and implemented outsourcing in many parts. For successful outsourcing in the construction industry, close relation and mutual cooperation should be preceded and JIT system is needed to improve the relation. In this study, the importance and proportion in which outsourcing is occupied in the construction industry are recognized, and the method for improving the productivity is suggested through evaluating the factors and usefulness of JIT system which can be applied to the construction industry.

Design of Integration Process for JIT System in Construction Schedule Management (건설 공정관리에서의 적시생산을 위한 통합 프로세스 설계)

  • Jin You-Na;Lee Sang-Beom
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.517-520
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    • 2003
  • Recently there is a used a word-outsourcing-in the corporation circumstance. Continuous recession impelling with IMF permitted restructuring measures downsizing unnecessary organization and offered opportunity to breakup structure of 'High cost and Low efficiency' -inefficient and uneconomic production method- in our corporation. Due to the effect of such circumstance change, the construction industry have already introduced and implemented outsourcing in many parts. For successful outsourcing in the construction industry, a mutually close relations and the cooperation are preceded and JIT system is needed to improve these relations. The study recognizes the importance and proportion that outsourcing is occupyed in the construction industry, and suggests the method to improve the productivity by evaluating the factors and usefulness for JIT system to apply to the construction industry.

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정보화와 신건설산업/산업구조와 기업의 변화

  • 홍성웅
    • 월간 기계설비
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    • s.117
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2000
  • 한국건설산업연구원(원장 홍성웅)은 개원 5주년을 맞아 지난 3월 21일 건설회관에서 $\ulcorner$정보화시대의 한국건설:동향과 이슈$\lrcorner$ 세미나를 개최하고 미래의 건설산업은 전문성을 확보한 업체와 건설생산과정$\cdot$체계나 표준화시스템 등에서 경쟁력을 갖춘 업체가 주도할 것이라고 전망했다. 이날 세미나에서 홍성웅 원장은 $\ulcorner$정보화와 신건설산업:산업구조와 기업의 변화$\lrcorner$라는 기조연설을 통해 앞으로 건설업은 건설생산 기술이나 경영의 내재적 속성과 거리가 있는 현 건설산업구조에서 벗어나 기업의 전문성과 다양한 기능적 통합(Enterprise Integration)이라는 두 가지 속성이 좌우하게 될 것이라고 전망했다. 홍성웅 원장의 기조연설에 이어 정영수 명지대 건축과 교수의 $\ulcorner$건설프로젝트의 System Integration$\lrcorner$, 김문호 LG-EDS상무의 $\ulcorner$건설산업의 e-Business 기회와 발전방향$\lrcorner$등에 대한 주제발표 후 김재영 국토연구원 건설경제연구실장, 최원식 건설기술연구원 CALS그룹장, 김재준 한양대학교 건축공학과 교수, 문정호 한국건설산업연구원연구위원, 한승헌 건설교통부 기술정책과 사무관 등이 열띤 토론을 벌였다.

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A study on How to Improve the Work of Professional Landscape Construction in Preparation for the Reorganization of the Production System in the Construction Sector - Based on the Survey Results - (건설분야 생산체계 개편에 대비한 조경분야 전문공사업 업무 개선 방향 - 설문조사 결과를 중심으로 -)

  • Ahn, Myung June
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.33-45
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    • 2024
  • The government is promoting the reorganization of the construction indusrty under the theme of reorganizing the production system. However, it has been pointed out that this is contrary to the increasingly specialized and technical skills of the landscaping field. Therefore, it is urgent to respond to the construction industry integration policy and improve an appropriate work system and the content of the landscape field. Therefore, this study investigated the intention of the industry to reorganize the production system and the production structure of the landscape field, so that it can be used as a reference for future changes. As a result of the survey, 1) the perception of the reorganization policy is a highly requesting step-by-step promotion that reflects the industry's will, 2) the system is divided into generalization and specialization and is highly opposed to integration, 3) appropriate design and construction costs are the most important directions for improving landscape construction projects, and 4) reestablishing the relationship with related civil engineering works is important for improving detailed construction types. Overall, it was pointed out that the current specialized landscape construction does not sufficiently reflect the changing landscape business and is only appropriate for subcontractors in other industries. Therefore, it is necessary to promote policies that reflect this. In the long run, it is urgent to establish the status of landscape construction as an independent object, and it is necessary to supplement the legal system and change the industry accordingly.