• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건물에너지 절감

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Building Energy Savings due to Incorporated Daylight-Glazing Systems (통합 채광시스템의 건물 냉난방 에너지 성능평가)

  • Kim, Jeong-Tai;Ahn, Hyun-Tae;Kim, Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • The quantity of light available for a space can be translated in term of the amount of energy savings through a process of a building energy simulation. To get significant energy savings in general illumination, the electric lighting system must be incorporated with a daylight - activated dimmer control. A prototype configuration of an once interior has been established and the integration between the building envelope and lighting and HVAC systems is evaluated based on computer modeling of a lighting control facility. First of all, an energy-efficient luminaire system is designed and the lighting analysis program, Lumen-Micro 2000 predicts the optimal layout of a conventional fluorescent lighting future to meet the designed lighting level and calculates unit power density, which translates the demanded met of electric lighting energy. A dimming control system integrated with the contribution of daylighting has been applied to the operating of the artificial lighting. Annual cooling load due to lighting and the projecting saving amount of cooling load due to daylighting under overcast diffuse sky m evaluated by computer software ENER-Win. In brief, the results from building energy simulation with measured daylight illumination levels and the performance of lighting control system indicate that daylighting can save over 70 percent of the required energy for general illumination in the perimeter zones through the year A 25[%] of electric energy for cooling and almost all off heating energy may be saved by dimming and turning off the luminaires in the perimeter zones.

태양열 이용과 건물에너지 절약기술

  • 전홍석
    • 보일러설비
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    • s.61
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 1999
  • 태양열 이용은 대체에너지자원 가운데 가장 널리 분포되어 있고 기술력에 따라 얼마든지 사용할 수 있는 태양열에너지를 그 대상으로 하고 있기 때문에 자연친화적이며, 친환경적인 접근방식으로 기술 개발 및 이용보급 정책을 함께 추진해야 할 것이다. 건물에너지 절약 기술도 국가에너지수요의 $30{\%}$이상을 차지하는 광범위하고 다양한 건물에너지 수요를 효율화하고 절감하는데 그 목적이 있으므로 기존의 건물에너지 이용방식의 문제, 효율개선방안, 그리고 신기술개발 및 환경친화적 건축설계등 기술 개발과 건축관련 정책을 병행 추진해야 그 효과를 기대할 수 있다. 따라서 기술개발 계획 수립, 연구개발 수행, 기술 이전 및 상용화 그리고 실용화 보급정책 시행의 전과정에 걸쳐 상호 보완적이고 체계적인 운용으로 효율을 극대화하고 파급효과를 높일 수 있을 것이다. 본 논문에서는 국가 에너지기술개발 10개년 계획의 목표와 틀 안에서 대체 에너지 기술 개발사업과 에너지 효율향상 기술개발 사업에 포함되어 있는 태양열 이용과 건물 에너지 절약기술에 관련된 프로그램들을 중심으로 효율적 운영방안 등을 검토하고자 한다. 또한 각각의 프로그램들이 가지는 특성과 연관성을 검토하여 추가 보완사항이나 정책대안을 제시하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Design Technique for Energy Performance Indicators of Existing Office Buildings (기존 오피스건물 에너지성능지표에 따른 설계기법 연구)

  • Jung, Hyungtae;Lee, You Na;Kim, Insoo;Ahn, Jong-Wook
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2018
  • Guidelines and institutional support for buildings are being promoted around the world as measures for environmental pollution and energy conservation. In Korea, standards are prepared according to the energy saving design standards of new buildings as amended in 2013.09.01 and the zero energy building for new buildings mandatory process is being prepared from the recommendations. Nevertheless, the government's binding power on smaller buildings is insufficient. Energy savings were analyzed for the recently constructed office buildings (application of external insulation technique) and propose a dual envelope techniques were proposed for energy reduction.

A Study on Methodology for Verifying Energy Saving and Activity in School (학교 건물에서의 에너지절감 성과 활동 검증을 위한 방법론 연구)

  • Lee, Hangju;Kim, Insoo
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2020
  • Recently, as the mandatory policy of zero energy building is promoted, policies / systems for transition to Zero Energy School are being promoted, but there is no method to systematically analyze and verify the results of energy saving activities for school buildings. For the study of energy performance verification methodology, the current status of related standards was referred to, and the case study of other methodologies was conducted to examine the tools that can analyze the performance in the field. In addition, this study analyzed the current status and characteristics of energy management through domestic school visits. In this paper, we presented various energy saving projects such as air conditioning and heating facilities, lighting, insulation, change operation behavior, and improve operation methods in new and existing school buildings, and M & V methods for verifying energy savings before and after implementation of energy conservation projects.

Applied Technologies and Effects for the Carbon Zero Office Building (업무용 탄소제로건물의 적용기술 및 효과)

  • Lee, Jae-Bum;Hong, Sung-Chul;Beak, Name-Choon;Choi, Jin-Young;Hong, You-Deog;Lee, Suk-Jo;Lee, Dong-won
    • Journal of Climate Change Research
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.283-295
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    • 2011
  • Many actions against climate change have been taken to reduce greenhouse gases (GHGs) emissions at home and abroad. As of 2007, the GHGs emitted from buildings accounted for about 23 % of Korea's total GHGs emission, which is the second largest GHG reduction potential following industry. In this study, we introduced Carbon Zero Building (CZB), which was constructed by the National Institute of Environmental Research to cut down GHGs from buildings in Korea, and evaluated the main applied technologies, the amount of energy load and reduced energy, and economic values for CZB to provide data that could be a basis in the future construction of this kind of carbon-neutral buildings. A total of 66 technologies were applied for this building in order to achieve carbon zero emissions. Applied technologies include 30 energy consumption reduction technologies, 18 energy efficiency technologies, and 5 eco-friendly technologies. Out of total annual energy load ($123.8kWh/m^2$), about 40% of energy load ($49kWh/m^2$) was reduced by using passive technologies such as super insulation and use of high efficiency equipments and the other 60% ($74.8kWh/m^2$) was reduced by using active technologies such as solar voltaic, solar thermal, and geothermal energy. The construction cost of CZB was 1.4 times higher than ordinary buildings. However, if active technologies are excluded, the construction cost is similar to that of ordinary buildings. It was estimated that we could save annually about 102 million won directly from energy saving and about 2.2 million won indirectly from additional saving by the reduction in GHGs and atmospheric pollutants. In terms of carbon, we could reduce 100 ton of $CO_2$ emissions per year. In our Life Cycle Cost (LCC) analysis, the Break Even Point (BEP) for the additional construction cost was estimated to be around 20.6 years.

국가 최대 전문교육훈련기관의 냉난방시설 ESCO사업으로 환골탈태

  • 에너지절약전문기업협회
    • The Magazine for Energy Service Companies
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    • s.18
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    • pp.18-21
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    • 2002
  • 국가전문행정연수원은 지난해 8월부터 올 6월까지 약 10개월에 걸쳐 기존의 노후화된 증기난방 보일러와 개별 냉방기를 흡수식 냉온수기를 통한 중앙집중식 냉난방으로 전환하는 ESCO사업을 실시해 막대한 에너지 절감 효과를 보고 있다. 총 4개 건물을 대상으로 진행된 이번 냉난방 ESCO사업은 총 사업금액이 6억2천여만원에 이르며 연간 절감되는 에너지절감금액이 약 1억4천4백만원 정도여서 앞으로 5년 10개월에 걸쳐 모든 투자비가 회수될 예정이다.

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Development of control and monitoring board for building energy saving valve (빌딩 에너지 절감 밸브용 제어 및 감시 보드 개발)

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Kang, Young-Min;Jang, Jae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.895-902
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    • 2018
  • Energy consumption in buildings is close to 40% of the total national energy consumption in developed countries such as US and Japan, and Korea accounts for 24% of total energy consumption. In buildings, HVAC can't freely control the cooling flow rate according to the required calorie, so energy is not used efficiently. Therefore, by using the energy saving valve, the flow rate can be controlled by the required amount of heat and the energy can be saved. In this paper, we define basic conditions and develop control and monitoring boards for building energy saving valves based on PIC processor with low power and high cost-effectiveness. The designed board displays and transmits in real time information about two temperature values, flow values and calculated calories for temperature difference measurement. The developed board will be useful for real - time monitoring of the state of the valve in the future and development of the valve for the offshore.

An Energy Saving Method using Resource-relation-map of Home/Building (홈/빌딩환경에서 자원관계맵 기반의 에너지 절감 방안)

  • Lee, Ji-Hyun;Son, Ji-Yeon;Kim, Jeu-Young;Park, Jun-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.1057-1059
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 홈/빌딩네트워크 환경에서 에너지 절감을 위한 효율적인 관리방법을 제안한다. 보다 상세하게는 먼저 가정(home)이나 빌딩(building) 등의 건물에서 사용되는 에너지의 정보를 수집하여 이들에 관한 통합 자원 관계맵을 구축한다. 구축된 자원 관계맵을 기반으로 실제 에너지 사용량과 금액을 계산하여 알려줄 뿐만 아니라 에너지의 예측 사용량과 금액을 계산하여 사용자에게 알려준다. 이와 더불어 사용량이 많을 경우 각 자원별 뿐만 아니라 지역, 사용량, 타입, 특성과 같은 다양한 그룹별로 에너지 절감 방안을 제시함으로써 사용자가 실제로 에너지를 효과적으로 절감할 수 있도록 하는 자원관계맵 기반의 에너지 절감방안을 제안한다.

Analysis of Energy Saving according to Control Method of Lighting Control System using Daylight (자연광을 이용한 조명제어시스템의 제어방법에 따른 에너지 절감률 분석)

  • Moon, Seung-Mi;Kwon, Sook-Youn;Im, Kyoung-Mi;Lim, Jae-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2012.06d
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    • pp.462-464
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    • 2012
  • 최근 건물 내 에너지 소비량의 30%를 점유하고 있는 조명 에너지 절감을 위해 자연광을 이용하여 인공조명의 의존도를 낮추고 에너지 사용을 최소화하기 위한 다양한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 조명 에너지 소비 절감 및 재실자의 작업 능률 향상을 위해 조명시뮬레이션 소프트웨어인 Relux를 이용하여 소규모 사무 공간을 3D로 모델링하고, 이를 기준으로 시간대별 자연광의 유입량에 따라 조명장치를 점멸제어, 조광제어, 스텝제어의 다양한 제어방법을 적용하여 반복적인 시뮬레이션 과정을 통해 각 제어방법에 따른 에너지 절감률을 비교 및 분석하였다. 분석 결과 조광제어가 60.5%로 가장 높은 에너지 절감률을 보였다.