• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건물속성

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Analysis on the Application Possibility of Building Registers for Update of Digital Map (수치지도 갱신을 위한 건축물대장의 적용가능성 분석 : 건물레이어의 속성정보 갱신을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jung-Ok;Kim, Ji-Young;Bae, Young-Eun;Yu, Ki-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2008
  • 수치지도가 제 때 갱신되지 않으면 그 정확성과 신뢰도가 떨어지는 것은 당연하다. 본 연구에서는 이 문제를 고민해보고자, 아직 연구가 미흡한 실정인 수치지도 속성부분의 갱신에 있어 건축물대장의 적용가능성을 건물레이어를 중심으로 분석하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 먼저 수치지도 건물레이어의 속성정보와 건축물대장의 항목들을 살펴보았다. 그 다음, 두 자료 간 연관성을 분석하고, 건축물대장을 이용한 갱신 가능 항목을 선정하였다. 최종적으로는 건축행정정보시스템의 건축물대장동별개요 테이블을 참조하여 갱신 관리 데이터베이스를 설계하였다. 본 연구는 수치지도와 건축물대장의 갱신가능 속성항목을 대응시키는 실제적인 방법론 대신 건축물대장의 적용가능성을 분석해 본 것으로, 허가받은 건물만이 존재한다는 건축물대장의 특성상 수치지도의 모든 건물도형을 갱신하지 못하는 한계점을 가진다.

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A Study on Building Identification from the Three-dimensional Point Cloud by using Monte Carlo Integration Method (몬테카를로 적분을 통한 3차원 점군의 건물 식별기법 연구)

  • YI, Chaeyeon;AN, Seung-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.16-41
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    • 2020
  • Geospatial input setting to represent the reality of spatial distribution or quantitative property within model has become a major interest in earth system simulation. Many studies showed the variation of grid resolution could lead to drastic changes of spatial model results because of insufficient surface property estimations. Hence, in this paper, the authors proposed Monte Carlo Integration (MCI) to apply spatial probability (SP) in a spatial-sampling framework using a three-dimensional point cloud (3DPC) to keep the optimized spatial distribution and area/volume property of buildings in urban area. Three different decision rule based building identification results were compared : SP threshold, cell size, and 3DPC density. Results shows the identified building area property tend to increase according to the spatial sampling grid area enlargement. Hence, areal building property manipulation in the sampling frameworks by using decision rules is strongly recommended to increase reliability of geospatial modeling and analysis results. Proposed method will support the modeling needs to keep quantitative building properties in both finer and coarser grids.

An Efficient Update for Attribute Data of the Digital Map using Building Registers : Focused on Building Numbers of the New Address (건축물대장을 이용한 수치지도 속성정보의 효율적 갱신방안 : 새주소사업의 건물번호 이용을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jung-Ok;Kim, Ji-Young;Bae, Young-Eun;Yu, Ki-Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.275-284
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    • 2008
  • The digital map needs efficiently updating. Because it is a base map at each local government and several geographic information systems and that is the key to enhancing to use spatial data. We suggest the linking method of building registers to the building layers of digital map, to update attribute data of the building layers. To conduct that, it is very important that each building in two data is linked by one-to-one matching. In this paper, we generate the strategy for renewing attribute data of the building layers based on identifier by using identifier of the new address system.

Updating Building Data in Digital Topographic Map Based on Matching and Generation of Update History Record (수치지도 건물데이터의 매칭 기반 갱신 및 이력 데이터 생성)

  • Park, Seul A;Yu, Ki Yun;Park, Woo Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.32 no.4_1
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2014
  • The data of buildings and structures take over large portions of the mapping database with large numbers. Furthermore, those shapes and attributes of building data continuously change over time. Due to those factors, the efficient methodology of updating database for following the most recent data become necessarily. This study has purposed on extracting needed data, which has been changed, by using overlaying analysis of new and old dataset, during updating processes. Following to procedures, we firstly searched for matching pairs of objects from each dataset, and defined the classification algorithm for building updating cases by comparing; those of shape updating cases are divided into 8 cases, while those of attribute updating cases are divided into 4 cases. Also, two updated dataset are set to be automatically saved. For the study, we selected few guidelines; the layer of digital topographic map 1:5000 for the targeted updating data, the building layer of Korea Address Information System map for the reference data, as well as build-up areas in Gwanak-gu, Seoul for the test area. The result of study updated 82.1% in shape and 34.5% in attribute building objects among all.

A Strategy to Advance Real Estate Information by Integrating Building and Land Data (토지와 건물정보의 통합에 의한 부동산정보 고도화 방안)

  • Jang, Seng-Ouk;Jo, Myung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2010
  • For a proper use of the integrated real estate information, there must be a process on linking the information of buildings and land data. This study aims to enhance the location information of the buildings on the digital topographic map by assigning the coordinates on the building layout plan of the Building Registers which does not have a positional information based on the cadastral boundary of the cadastral map. Also, the land and building attribute information are managed in various official registers and systems which are overlapped each other. The overlapped information must be corrected based on legislation. Therefore this study introduces a comprehensive attribute information excluding any overlapped information. In other words, this study proposes a single advanced real estate information by integrating the attribute information and the separated real estate information(buildings and land).

A Study on Technique Vowing of Roads and Buildings for Spatial Information Management of Cyber Urban Area (가상도시의 공간정보관리를 위한 도로 및 건물의 시각화 기법의 연구)

  • 연상호
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2001
  • It is difficult to figure out the specific contents of the buildings in the internet spatial area, since those data on the internet present only the location of buildings and the outlines of lands on which buildings are located, An experimental study for the view management of building information at internet urban spatial area was conducted on the Web-GIS based map using hyper map. With the building information on the 2-D map, modified from the previous numerical map and the regional building information and additional information, a new form of building through 3-D icons was shown on the internet spatial area. This study shows the Web-based building management system, which is designed to manage attribute data about hyper-linked buildings of 2.5-D icons and to reproduce visual building information by putting a variety of information into hyper-linked icons on the hyper map. This system not only complements the lack of consistency between real buildings and those on the map, but also provides users with more familiar urban space, so that everybody can utilize the building information as long as he has access to the internet.

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Improvement of Factory Data in Industrial Land Information System (산업입지정보시스템 공장정보 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Choe, Yu-Jeong;Lim, Jae-Deok;Kim, Seong-Geon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2020
  • The factory information provided by the Industrial Location Information System (ILIS) is provided as raw data by the Korea Industrial Complex Corporation and registered after a filtering process, so the new factory information update is slow. In this study, to solve the problem of updating factory information of industrial location information system, using building data of road name address with relatively fast renewal cycle and building data of real estate, we compared the factory information of existing ILIS and extracted new factory information. In the process of comparison, a method was proposed to compare spatial objects of different types with point data and polygon data. Attribute information matching and object matching were performed, and attribute values of new factory information were extracted. The accuracy evaluation of the proposed spatial analysis method showed 79% accuracy, and the above matching technique was used to confirm the possibility of convergence of road name address data, real estate data and factory information of ILIS.

A Study on Building Object Change Detection using Spatial Information - Building DB based on Road Name Address - (기구축 공간정보를 활용한 건물객체 변화 탐지 연구 - 도로명주소건물DB 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Insu;Yeon, Sunghyun;Jeong, Hohyun
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.105-118
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    • 2022
  • The demand for information related to 3D spatial objects model in metaverse, smart cities, digital twins, autonomous vehicles, urban air mobility will be increased. 3D model construction for spatial objects is possible with various equipments such as satellite-, aerial-, ground platforms and technologies such as modeling, artificial intelligence, image matching. However, it is not easy to quickly detect and convert spatial objects that need updating. In this study, based on spatial information (features) and attributes, using matching elements such as address code, number of floors, building name, and area, the converged building DB and the detected building DB are constructed. Both to support above and to verify the suitability of object selection that needs to be updated, one system prototype was developed. When constructing the converged building DB, the convergence of spatial information and attributes was impossible or failed in some buildings, and the matching rate was low at about 80%. It is believed that this is due to omitting of attributes about many building objects, especially in the pilot test area. This system prototype will support the establishment of an efficient drone shooting plan for the rapid update of 3D spatial objects, thereby preventing duplication and unnecessary construction of spatial objects, thereby greatly contributing to object improvement and cost reduction.

Mobile GIS Application for Managing Flood Disaster in River Basin (하천유역 홍수재해관리를 위한 Mobile GIS 기술 적용)

  • Seo, Young-Min;Kim, Sung-Bum;Jang, Kwang-Jin;Jee, Hong-Kee;Lee, Soon-Tak
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1112-1115
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    • 2006
  • 모바일 GIS를 홍수재해관리 시스템에 도입하기 위한 목적은 홍수에 대비한 신속한 상황대처 통해 인명 및 재산피해를 최소화하는데 있다. 모바일 GIS 시스템 구축의 기본 방향은 하천유역에 대한 행정업무 및 정보화 업무의 효율성을 높여 현장업무에서 실시간으로 제공되는 수문정보 및 지형정보에 대한 다양한 컨텐츠를 주민들이 쉽게 접근하여 서비스를 제공받을 수 있도록 하고 현장 실무자가 하천 수위 및 유량을 관리하는 데 있어 즉각적인 조치를 가능하도록 하기 위한 것이다. 본 연구에서 이동 클라이언트와 홍수재해관리시스템 서버간의 무선통신채널은 AP(Access Point)를 통한 WLAN이나 CDMA망의 모바일 네트워크 또는 차세대 휴대인터넷 망을 대상으로 하였다. 홍수재해관리시스템은 ArcIMS, HTML, Java Script를 이용하여 구축하고 웹 서비스를 위해 마이크로소프트사의 IIS(Internet Information System) 사용하며, ArcIMS의 정상적인 구동을 위해 JRE(Java Runtime Environment)를 설치하도록 하였다. 주요 GIS 기능은 줌인, 줌아웃, 팬, 속성정보 검색, 거리측정, 버퍼링 기능 등이고 Layer는 침수위험건물, 대피건물, 침수지역 건물용도, 건물, 도로, 수계, 침수예상지역(100, 200년 빈도), 위성영상, DEM, 행정경계 등이 포함되도록 하였다. 시스템 구축에 사용될 데이터는 수리수문학적 데이터(유출량, 강우강도, 대상지역의 면적, Manning 계수 등)와 대상지역의 수치지도, DEM, 고해상 위성영상, 문헌조사와 현장조사를 통해 얻은 자료를 바탕으로 구성하도록 하였으며, 수리수문학적 데이터와 DEM 데이터를 바탕으로 침수지역 데이터를 생성하고 문헌조사와 현장조사를 통해 얻은 속성정보와 디지털 지도인 공간정보를 연결하기 위해 디지털 지도에서 건물 Layer, 도로 Layer, 등고선 Layer, 수계 Layer를 추출하여 ArcGIS에서 Coverage로 변환하여 위상관계를 설정한 후 다시 Shape 파일로 변환하여 속성정보와 연결시키도록 데이터베이스 구축방안을 제시하였다. 이와 같이 본 연구에서는 홍수재해 관리시스템에서 모바일 GIS를 적용하기 위하여 Pocket PC를 탑재한 이동 클라이언트인 PDA에 GPS 모듈을 확장하여 GPS 위성으로부터 위치정보를 획득하고 지리정보를 제공하는 모바일 GIS 서버간에 XML 기술을 이용하여 수문정보 및 지형정보 서비스를 제공하는 방안을 제시하였다.

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An Implementation of Building Information System based on Embedded Linux (임베디드 리눅스를 기반의 건물 정보시스템의 구현)

  • Kim, YongGy;Lee, ByungKwon;jeon, Joongnam
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.1663-1666
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    • 2004
  • 임베디드 리눅스를 상에서 수행되는 건물 정보 서비스를 구현하였다. 종래의 웹에서 제공하는 맵(map) 서비스 기능에 건물 내부의 정보를 조회하는 기능을 추가하였다. 건설교통부에서 제공하는 수치 지형도를 사용하였고, 이로부터 지리정보데이터베이스를 구축하기 위하여 파서 및 속성정보 입력기를 구현하였다. 건물 정보를 표현하기 위하여 OralceSpatial 컴포넌트를 사용하였다. 그리고 Qt-E을 사용하여 지리정보를 보기 위한 클라이언트 프로그램을 개발하였다.

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