• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건강행위 실천

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AIDS의 대국민 계몽교육 현황

  • 오대규
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.29-31
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    • 1988
  • 보건교육은 바람직한 건강행위(습관)를 자발적으로 수행하도록 추진하는 모든 학습경험(과정)을 의미한다. 즉 강제적으로 실천하도록 하는 것이 아니고 교육적인 방법을 통하여 국민 스스로가 건강한 행동양상으로 습관화하도록 하는 모든 과정을 말한다.

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A Study on Factors Affecting the Oral Health Promotion Behavior of Dental Hygiene and Non-Dental Hygiene Students (치위생과 학생과 비보건계열 학생의 구강건강증진행위 영향요인 분석)

  • Jung, Eun-Ju
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the cognition-perception factors and oral health promotion behavior of dental hygiene and non-dental hygiene students in an effort to find out factors affecting their oral health promotion behavior. After a survey was conducted, the collected data were analyzed. The findings of the study were as follows: 1. In regard to cognition-perception factors of oral health, the dental hygiene students were ahead of the others in self-efficacy, control of oral health and benefits of oral health behavior. The latter felt there were more barriers to their oral health behavior than the former. 2. As to the practice of oral health promotion behavior, that behavior was more prevailing among the dental hygiene students than the others. Both groups restrained themselves from liquor and cigarettes. 3. Concerning the correlation between oral health promotion behavior and related variables, self-efficacy and control of oral health had a significant correlation to oral health promotion behavior. Better self-efficacy and better control of oral health led to better oral health promotion behavior and better practice of its subfactors 1, 2 and 3. 4. As a result of checking the variables affecting oral health promotion behavior and the subfactors of the variables, self-efficacy had the largest impact on factor 1, factor 2, factor 3 and oral health promotion behavior, and factor 2 was under the greatest influence of control of oral health. Based on above-mentioned findings, self-efficacy was identified as the cognition-perception factor that had the largest impact on oral health behavior. Therefore how to boost self-efficacy should be considered when oral health promotion programs are developed, and research efforts should be channeled into finding out in which way self-efficacy could be bolstered in association with each kind of oral health promotion behavior.

The Convergence Relationship between Oral Health Behavior and Quality of Life and Depression in Adult Men (성인 남성의 구강건강행위와 삶의 질 및 우울증상과의 융합적 관련성)

  • Yu, Ji-Su;Hwang, Su-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 2020
  • This study is a secondary data analysis study to examine the relationship between oral health behaviors, quality of life, and depression in adult men using data of the first year (2016) of the 7th national health and nutrition examination survey. The analysis was conducted on 2,647 of above the age 19 in men. The data were analyzed using PASW Statistics 18.0. Results were positive correlation between the quality of life (EQ-5D) and oral health behavior (0.142, p <0.01), and a negative correlation with the depression (PHQ-9) (-0.347, p). <0.01). The higher the rate of oral health behavior, the higher the quality of life and the lower the depression. These findings suggest that the level of practice of oral health behavior is closely related to the quality of life and depression, this will be used as basic data for developing health policy for oral health and general health improvement for adult males.

Comprehensive Effect from Affective Factors of Oral Health on Oral Health Behaviors and Quality of Oral Health Life in Industrial Workers (산업장 근로자의 구강보건 정의적 요인이 구강건강 행위와 구강건강 삶의 질에 융합적으로 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Gyu-Yil;Kim, Kyung-Mi;Yun, Hyun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect that the affective factors of oral health in industrial workers would have on oral health behaviors and quality of oral health life. A survey was performed of 100 subjects selected from 5 industrial companies located in Chungcheongbuk-do through simple random sampling method from January 19 to 23, 2018, using the questionnaires. The data collected from the survey were analyzed with frequency analysis, independent t-test, and multiple regression analysis by using the SPSS 18.0 statistical program. The results showed that the affective factors of oral health had an influence on oral health behaviors and that the influence on quality of oral health life was greater when the oral health practice intention was stronger. Based on aforesaid results, effective oral health programs, conducive to bringing changes to the affective factors of oral health, would need to be developed in order to enhance oral health behaviors and quality of oral health life in industrial workers.

Associations between the Practice of Health Behaviors and Awareness of Metabolic Syndrome among Adults (19-64 years) in the Gwangju-Jeonnam Area: 2010 Community Health Survey (광주 전남지역 성인의(19-64세) 건강생활실천과 대사증후군 인지와의 관련성 - 2010년 지역사회건강조사 자료를 이용하여 -)

  • Chun, In Ae;Ryu, So Yeon;Park, Hyeon Hui;Park, Jong;Han, Mi Ah;Choi, Seong Woo
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.217-228
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    • 2013
  • Objective: This study was performed to identify associations between the practice of health behaviors and awareness of metabolic syndrome (MetS) among adults aged 19 to 64 years in the Gwangju-Jeonnam area. Methods: This study utilized data from the 2010 Community Health Survey (CHS). Health behaviors considered in this study were smoking, alcohol drinking, physical activity, low-salt diet, and perception of stress. The index for the health behaviors was calculated as the sum of the practice of each health behavior (range: 0-5). The analysis was weighted with a complex sampling design, and the chi-square test and multiple logistic regression analysis were used to identify the association between the practice of health behaviors and awareness of MetS. Results: A total of 19.8% of the population were aware of MetS. The perception of MetS was statistically significantly associated with healthy behaviors, including nonsmoking (aOR = 1.33, 95% CI = 1.14-1.56), non-high-risk drinking (aOR = 1.54, 95% CI = 1.27-1.88), engagement in physical activity (aOR = 1.48, 95% CI = 1.28-1.72), and a low-salt diet (aOR = 1.30, 95% CI = 1.13-1.51). The ORs of the perception of MetS were significantly higher in patients with a health behavior index of 2 to 3 (aOR = 1.64, 95% CI = 1.01-2.66) and in those with an index of ${\geq}4$ (aOR = 2.47, 95% CI = 1.51-4.04) than in those with an index of 0. Among all health behaviors, physical activity had the highest OR for the perception of MetS (aOR = 1.50, 95% CI = 1.29-1.74). Conclusions: This study revealed associations between health behaviors, especially physical activity, and awareness of MetS. Therefore, integrated health promotion programs may be needed to enhance awareness of MetS and to effectively prevent MetS and non-communicable diseases.

A Study on the impact of rural older adults residence type and social activity participation on health-promoting behaviors : a gender perspective

  • Hyoun-Woo Choi;Joo-Lee Son;Yoon-Ji Choi;Jung-Shin Choi
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.131-142
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we propose antecedent factors that influence health promotion behaviors among rural older adults by gender. The study analyzed data from the 'Need Assessment Survey for the Development of Customized Care Programs for Rural Older Adults' conducted by the Rural Development Administration. The analysis utilized data from 502 individuals aged 65 and older residing in rural areas. The analysis method used SPSS 25.0 program to conduct descriptive statistics, chi-square analysis, correlation analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis. The analysis results showed differences between men and women in practicing health promotion behaviors. For men, lower age, lower education level, living with a spouse, and participating in social activities were associated with higher levels of health promotion behaviors. For women, older age, better self-rated health status, and participating in social activities were associated with higher levels of health promotion behaviors. This study provides baseline data to promote health promotion behaviors among rural older adults according to gender and suggests policy and practical implications based on the findings.

Degree of Interest for Dental Caries Prevention and Child's Oral Health Behaviors in Korean Adults: Gallup Survey (한국 성인의 우식예방 인식과 자녀의 우식예방 실천행위조사: 한국갤럽자료분석)

  • Jin, Hye-Jung;Hwang, Yoon-Sook;Jin, Myoung-Uk;Choi, Youn-Hee;Song, Keun-Bae
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.359-367
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    • 2012
  • This study was to evaluate the influence of dental caries prevention-related concerned and perceived in Korean adults and oral health behavior of their first child if they had children. A cross-sectional study in 1,014 adults over 19 years old were conducted in Korean adults, asked to answer a computer-assisted telephone interview regarding their oral health-related knowledge, behavior, concerned of caries prevention and child's behaviors such as frequencies of tooth brushing, chewing the xylitol gum and dental checkup. The statistical analysis was done by using the SPSS 19.0 program (IBM Co., Armonk, NY, USA). Awareness of caries prevention in the female than male, 40~49 years old age group was higher. Parents of school-age children were higher level of awareness of the dental caries prevention than other group. As knowledge and behavior of dental caries prevention were higher, the child's conduct regular oral health checkups, fluoride topical application and dental sealant was significantly higher. The higher the concerned of caries preventive, the intention of oral health behaviors and child's oral health behaviors was more increased. Awareness of caries prevention had effect on the perception of the impact of the child's oral health behaviors.

Weight Control Behaviors among Korean Adults : Association with Dietary Intake (한국성인의 체중조절 관련 행위와 식이 섭취 양상)

  • 김영옥
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.1018-1025
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    • 2002
  • This study aimed to assess the prevalence of weight control behaviors and their association with food and nutrient intake among Korean adults. Study subjects were 7,340 Koreans aged 20 years and older in the 1998 Korean Health and Nutrient Survey. Cross-sectional data were collected on weight control behavior and diet using structured questionnaire by interview. Analysis of variance following after Duncan's multiple range test was used to test the differences in food and nutrient intake among three different weight control behavior groups(weight reducing attempt, weight gaining attempt, none). Current weight control behaviors were reported by 32% of the study subjects. There were significant differences in weight control behaviors between male and female subjects; weight reducing practices were 7 times greater than weight gaining practices among female subjects while it was only 1.5 times among male subjects. Weight control behaviors were not consistently associated with food and nutrient intake among male and female subjects. Moreover, greater food and nutrient intake were observed among those who trying to reducing weight than those who did not try. Therefore, it Is necessary to educate the Korean adults that balanced food and nutrient intake with sustaind weight control effort is the ideal way to achieve healthy weight.

The Effects of Family Function, Health Perception, and Self-efficacy on Health Promoting Behaviors of Nursing College Students (간호대학생의 가족기능, 건강지각, 자기효능감이 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Dong-Young;Kim, Mi-Jo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.561-570
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    • 2017
  • This is a descriptive research study aimed to investigate the relationship between health promoting behaviors, and some factors such as family function, health perception, and self - efficacy of nursing college students and identify the factors affecting health promoting behaviors. Results showed that family function, health perception, and self - efficacy were correlated with health promoting behaviors. Regression analysis showed that family function, health perception, and self - efficacy seemed to explain 37.7% of health promoting behaviors. Thus, as family function, health perception, and self-efficacy are important factors that affect health promoting behaviors of nursing college students, it is necessary to develop a health education program considering family function, health perception, and self-efficacy to promote desirable health promoting behaviors. In the follow-up study, it is necessary to expand the study subjects and the results of such studies should be applied to the development of programs aimed at promoting the health of nursing college students, and further studies should be conducted to verify the effectiveness of those programs.