• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건강행동

Search Result 1,400, Processing Time 0.042 seconds

Study on Health Behavior of Private Security Guards Applying Planned Behavioral Theory (계획된 행동이론을 적용한 민간경비원의 건강행동연구)

  • Kim, Hae-Sun;Gwak, Han-Byeong
    • Korean Security Journal
    • /
    • no.43
    • /
    • pp.99-120
    • /
    • 2015
  • This research aimed at analyzing health behavior of private security guards applying planned behavioral theory. In order to achieve the above purpose, this research conducted purposive sampling on the security guards who live in Seoul Gyeonggi region. Excluding unfaithful response and abnormal outlier, material of 187 persons was used for analysis. As the concrete analysis method, multiple regression analysis and logistic regression analysis to presume exploratory factory analysis(EFA), Polyserial Exploratory Factor Analysis(EFA), Polyserial correlation analysis, and causal relationship between each variable. The result can be summarized as follows. First, attachment, attitude subjective standard on behavior, perceived behavioral control appeared to positively influence affirmative(+) effect on health behavior continuance will. Second, attachment had no meaningful influence attitude toward behavior. Third, attachment had affirmative(+) influence on health behavior continuance will. Fourth, perceived behavioral control had affirmative(+) influence on realization of health behavior, possibility of practising health behavior increased by about 62.9% when perceived behavioral control increased by 1 unit.

  • PDF

Health behaviors according to the health awareness level of North Korean refugee women (북한이탈여성의 건강인지 수준에 따른 건강행동에 관한 연구)

  • Suh, Jae-Myeong;Kim, Do-Jin
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.103-109
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the health behaviors of North Korean refugee women according to their health cognition level. The tools were selected through focus group interviews of researchers and respondents to carry out the purpose of the study while being as brief as possible, and to secure content validity by the expert group. Based on this, the health cognition level was divided into three stages and organized into groups, and health behavior was composed of nutrition, exercise, and sleep as three factors to help actual behavior change. For data analysis, one-way ANOVA was used to compare health behaviors according to each health cognition level, and the following conclusions were obtained. First, there was a significant difference in nutrition and sleep of health behavior according to the level of physical health awareness, but there was no significant difference in exercise. Second, there were significant differences in nutrition, exercise, and sleep of health behavior according to psychological health cognitive level. Third, there was a significant difference in nutrition and sleep of health behavior according to social health cognitive level, and there was no significant difference in exercise.

Childcare Center Teacher's Health Status, Health Behavior, and Childcare Quality (보육교사의 건강상태, 건강행동과 보육의 질)

  • Kim, Hye Gum
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.149-166
    • /
    • 2011
  • This research examined childcare center teachers' health status, health behavior, childcare quality, and the relationship among them. The subjects were 281 child-care center teachers in Kyunggi Province and Seoul. Data were analyzed using One Way ANOVA and Pearson Correration. Results showed that the score of child-care center teachers' health status was low. The teachers whose career were 3-5 years and whose ages were below 30s and 40s had the best health status. The score of teachers' health behavior score was low. Teachers whose career were 5-10 years had the best health behaviors in mental health and teachers whose career were 3-5 years had the best health behaviors in physical health and whose age were below 30s and 40s had the best health behaviors in mental health. Childcare center teachers' health status, health behavior, and childcare quality had positive relation reciprocally.

Convergence correlation of oral health behavior and planned behavior theory variables before and after oral health education (구강건강교육 전후에 구강건강행동과 계획된 행동이론 변수들과의 융합적 상관관계 연구)

  • Kim, Han-Hong;Kim, Seon-Rye
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.51-56
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study was performed to determine correlation on oral health behavior and variables of planned behavior theory before and after oral health education. 62 male inpatient alcoholics conducted the structured self-administered questionnaires, and subjects were taken oral health education for 4 weeks. To analysis data, the correlation analysis was conducted. The education group showed a significant positive correlation with oral health behavior and behavior intention, attitude toward behavior, subjective norm, perceive behavior control after oral health education. The relevant variables after the oral health education displayed a higher correlation coefficient and relation in the education group. It suggested an evidence that regular oral health education should be applied to promote oral health for alcoholic inpatients.

Factors Affecting Health Behaviors for Lifestyle-related Diseases of Public Officials Using Health Belief Model (건강믿음모형을 이용한 공무원의 생활습관병에 대한 건강행동 요인)

  • Kang, Jeong-Suk;Cho, Young-Chae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.18 no.11
    • /
    • pp.239-251
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study attempted to identify the health behaviors and related factors of lifestyle related diseases among some public officials. The study subjects were 729 administrative officers of the general public office of the government in D metropolitan city. The data collection was conducted by self-administered questionnaire from February 1 to March 31, 2016. As a result, the health behavior score for lifestyle related diseases showed a significant positive correlation with vulnerability, the effectiveness of health behavior and information obtained from the media about lifestyle-related diseases, while it showed a significant negative correlation with the barriers to health behaviors concerning lifestyle related diseases. As a result of the covariance structure analysis, vulnerability and seriousness about lifestyle related diseases were the most important factors affecting health behavior for lifestyle related diseases. The next most important factors were a family history of lifestyle related diseases, information obtained from the media, effectiveness of and barriers to health behavior, instrumental support, and emotional support. These results suggest that each factor constituting the Health Belief Model (HBM) (perceived vulnerability and seriousness about lifestyle related diseases, perceived effectiveness and barriers to health behaviors, family history of lifestyle related diseases, information obtained from the mass media about lifestyle related diseases, social support network for lifestyle related diseases) is an important factor to consider in practicing health behaviors for lifestyle related diseases. Therefore, it is important to accurately understand the factors related to the practice of the health behaviors of the subjects and to manage them continuously.

The Identification and Analysis of Selected Health Behaviors as Reported by Korean Adolescents in Seoul (한국 청소년들의 건강위험행동 실태파악 및 분석)

  • Choi, Eun-Jin;Olsen, K.;Nicholson, Mary E.;Birch, David A.;Nicely, Robert F.
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.86-99
    • /
    • 1993
  • 본 연구의 목적은 한국청소년들의 건강행동실태를 파악하기 위한 것이다. 본 연구의 의의는 미국에서 행해지고 있는 청소년의 건강유지 및 증진과 아울러 성인병이나 조기사망에 대한 역학적인 접근방식을 한국청소년을 대상으로 하여 응용하는 데 있다. 이 연구에 사용된 연구도구는 미국의 Centers for Disease Control에서 청소년의 건강행동을 역학적으로 연구하기 위해 개발한 Youth Risk Behavior Survey를 한국 사회환경의 요구도에 맞게 수정한 것이다. 본 연구는 한국인 청소년들의 건강행동을 조사하기 위한 타당성있는 연구도구를 개발하기 위해 4개의 단계로 구성되어 있다. 두번의 focus group discussion과 pilot test, 그리고 실제조사로 이루어져 있다. 서울지역의 중.고등학생을 대표할 표본추출은 cluster sampling을 사용하였다. Cluster는 본 연구에서 구분한 서울의 지리적인 구역들, 즉 북부, 남부, 그리고 산업지역을 포함했고, 남자학교, 여자학교, 남녀공학학교를 포함했다. 총38개 중.고교 학생 4,747명이 조사되었다. 약 52.4%의 응답자가 심각하게 자살을 생각해본 적이 있다고 답했다. 그리고 23.6%가 설문조사전 30일 중에 담배를 피운 적이 있다고 응답했으며 49.7%는 설문조사전 30일중에 술을 마신 적이 있다고 답했다. 약 29%가 설문조사전 30일 중에 싸움에 가담한 적이 있다고 응답했다. 본 연구에서 조사된 건강관련행동 (건강위험행동 포함)들은 성, 연령, 성적, 사회경제적 위치, 학교 종류, 그리고 서울의 지리적인 구역에 따라 다양하게 나타났다. 남학생이 여학생보다 더 간강위험행동을 나타내었다. 건강위험행동은 나이가 증가함에 따라 증가했다. 사회경제적 위치가 낮다고 응답한 학생들과 학급에서 성적이 하위라고 응답한 학생들의 경우 건강위험행동은 더 많이 나타났다.

  • PDF

Living Arrangement and Health Behavior Profiles Among Midlife and Older Adults (중노년기 거주형태에 따른 건강행동프로파일 유형화)

  • Kim, Bon;Oh, Seung-Eun;Min, Joohong
    • 한국노년학
    • /
    • v.40 no.4
    • /
    • pp.691-706
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study aims to explore health behavior profiles and the association between the derived profiles and living arrangement among middle-aged and older adults. Using data from wave 6 (2016) of the Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging, latent profile analyses were applied to identify patterns of health behaviors and multinomial logistic regression models were conducted to predict profile membership using living arrangement (i.e., living alone, living with spouse only, living with family members) and sociodemographic characteristics. A sample of 7,048 respondents aged 55 and older were included in the study. Results revealed that Korean middle-aged and older adults can be grouped into four health behavior profiles: "High health-compromising" (4%), "Moderate health-compromising" (28%), "Low health-compromising" (65%), and "High physical activity" (3%). Also, living arrangement showed significant profile differences. Compared to the respondents living alone, those living with spouse only were more likely to belong to low and moderate levels of health-compromising behavior profiles than the "High physicial activity profile". Respondents living with family members were more likely to belong to the "High health-compromising profile" than the "High physical activity profile" compared to those living with spouse only. These findings indicate that living arrangement needs to be taken into consideration when developing health promoting programs and supports. Moreover, policy interventions suiting the needs of various sociodemographic subgroups are recommended.

The Structural Relationship between Health-perception, Health-concerned and Health promote behavior to predict Health promote behavior increasing among adult male (성인남성의 건강증진행동 강화를 예측하기 위한 건강지각과 건강관심 및 건강증진행동의 구조적관계)

  • Kang, Hyun-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.2797-2805
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study was to predict health promote behavior reinforcement with investigation the relationship between health-perception, health-concerned, and health promote behavior among adult male. For this purpose, the data were sampled from people who participate in exercise at least more than once a week, and analyzed. The results are as follows: the group who participate in exercise 4 times a week had higher health-concerned and health promote behavior than other groups. However the health- perception did not affect on exercise level. In the result of structural equation modeling analysis, the highly health-perception was diminished the health promote behavior. In particular, when health-concerned came highly, the health promote behavior was increased. Therefore, these results are discussed based on preceding research.

농촌거주 농업인과 비농업인의 식행동과 건강행동의 비교

  • 정금주;조영숙;이승교
    • Proceedings of the KSCN Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.413.1-413
    • /
    • 2004
  • 농촌지역은 건강과 식생활의 자연친화적으로 볼 수 있으나 실제로 농약사용과 과다한 노동 부하와 함께 농업의 세계화 추세에 따라 농업종사자의 정신적 육체적 어려움이 클 것으로 본다. 이에 따라 농촌에서 거주하지만 농업에 종사하는 사람과 비농업에 종사하는 사람들 간에 식품의 생산과 식행동 및 건강관리 행동에 차이를 알아보고 농업종사자의 나은 건강생활을 위한 자료로 활용하기 위하여 본 연구를 실시하였다. 농촌을 행정구역별로 인구비례에 따라 층화추출법으로 1870명을 선발하였다.(중략)

  • PDF

The Relationship among Body Image, Appearance Management Behavior and Psychosocial Health of Female Undergraduates' (여대생의 신체상, 외모관리 행동 및 심리사회적 건강과의 관련성)

  • Lee, Insook;Yang, Yun-Mi
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.301-312
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study was conducted to provide baseline database to develop intervention program by investigating the relationship among body image, general appearance management behaviors and psychosocial health of female undergraduates'. From Sep. to Oct. 2014, total 198 participants were enrolled in this study. The data were analyzed using SPSS 21.0 program. The results were as follows: 1) The score of body image was $3.12{\pm}1.06$ in 5 points. Subjects had a lot of make-up and clothes behaviors, but exercise, food intake behaviors were lowerer than average. Also, psychosocial health score was $2.99{\pm}0.10$ point in 4 points. Whole 73.2% was latent risk group, and 25.8% was high risk group. 2) The relationship between the body image and general appearance management behaviors (p<0.001) and psychosocial health(p<0.001) revealed significant positive correlation. In general appearance management behaviors, there was a significant positive correlation between sub categories. And psychosocial health was positive correlation with body image and hair management behavior. 4) 14.4% of the psychosocial health was explained by 3 variables : body image, health interest and grade. Therefore, it would be utilized in developing programs for the positive body image building by interest own health, and being helped in the psychosocial health.