• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건강지식도

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The relations between oral health knowledge and practice in pregnant women according to childbirth experience (출산 경험에 따른 임산부의 구강건강지식도와 실천도의 관련성)

  • Ahn, Kwon-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.279-285
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors affecting the practice of oral health care in pregnant women. A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 203 pregnant women who visited the OBGY office located in Daejeon, for the period March 2~30, 2019. In the knowledge of systemic health behavior, non-experiece childbirth was higher than that of experience childbirth(p<0.01). Factors affecting the practice for oral health management of pregnant women, education level, pre-pregnancy oral examination and treatment experience, experience of oral condition change due to pregnancy, and knowledge of oral health management in pregnant women, and predictive power was 26.9%(p<0.05). To expand the target of oral health education for pregnant women and oral health education program that can improve the practice rate should be developed.

The Effect of College Students' Confidence in Nutrition Knowledge on Health-Related Behavioral Intentions : The Moderating Effect of Gender (영양지식 확신도가 건강관련행동의도에 끼치는 영향력 검증: 성별의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jee Hye;Kim, Hak-Seon
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.136-146
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    • 2013
  • The trend of increasing consumption of less nutritious foods makes the college years a critical period to enlighten young adults regarding healthy living, nutrition knowledge, and physical activity. This current study aims (a) to examine the influence of confidence in nutrition knowledge on college students' health-related behavioral intentions, and (b) to investigate the moderating effect of gender on relationship between confidence in nutrition knowledge and college students' health-related behavioral intentions. The results provide empirical evidence of college students' health behaviors showing that confidence in nutrition knowledge leads to an increase in behavioral intention to eat healthy food and to involve in physical activities. Also, the greater influence of confidence in nutrition knowledge on behavioral intention to eat healthy food is found among females students than male students. This study contributes to university foodservice literature and operators by providing useful information.

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A Study on the Improvement Method for Health Management of Seafares (상선 승무원들의 건강관리 개선방안 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the corelation among the knowledge of and attitude to health care and the actual health protective practices of seafarers was surveyed and analyzed in order to provide the management method for improving seafarers' health care. The subjects of this study were 516 seafarers who took refresh training courses in Korea Institute of Maritime and Fisheries Technology. The questionnaire was constructed under the Guidelines for National Health of the Ministry of Health and Welfare and modified for studying seafarers' health state. The collected data were analyzed by SPSS package. The results were as follows: 1) The older, married, religion believer, higher ranker, the man who have longer career have the higher degree of knowledge, attitude, and practice-degree(p<0.05). 2) The degree of knowledge, attitude, and practice are $4.24{\pm}0.35$, $3.45{\pm}0.41$, and $3.39{\pm}0.22$ in mean by 5-score scale, respectably. 3) The corelation among the degree of knowledge, attitude, and practice was significant(r=0.33~0.63, p<0.05).

A Study on Nutrition Knowledge, Dietary Habits, Health related Life Style and Health Condition of College Students in Chuncheon (춘천지역 대학생의 영양지식, 식습관, 건강관련 생활습관 및 건강상태에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bok-Ran
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.35 no.9
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    • pp.1215-1223
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate nutrition knowledge, dietary habits, health related life style and health condition of 247 male and 244 female students at K University in Chuncheon. The results of the survey are summarized as follows: The average nutrition knowledge score and dietary habit score were 10.79 and 19.38 for male, and 10.89 and 19.48 for female, respectively. The percentage of those who smoked, drank and exercised regularly were 32.0%, 93.9%, 47.0% for male, and 6.1%, 91.8%, 24.6% for female, respectively. The health scores of the female (43.02) were significantly lower than those of the male (46.26) (p<0.001). On female students, significant correlation was found between dietary habits score and health score (p<0.01). College students are in early stage of adult life and their dietary habits, health related life style and health condition will be continued to their later life. This study may provide basic information on the eating habits and health related life styles of college students.

Analysis of Relationship of Health Knowledge, Health Behavior and Health Education Teaching Efficacy of Pre-Service Early Childhood Teachers (예비유아교사의 건강 지식과 건강 행위, 건강교육 교수효능감 간의 관계 분석)

  • Park, Yu-Mi;Park, Seon-mi
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.477-484
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    • 2021
  • This study examined whether there are differences in health knowledge, health behavior, and health education teaching efficacy according to the general characteristics of pre-service early childhood teachers and analyzed the relationship between each variable to identify the factors affecting the teaching efficacy. For these, health knowledge, health behavior, and health education teaching efficacy were measured for 258 students enrolled in the department of early childhood education in colleges located in Chungnam and Jeonbuk. The collected data were subjected to a t-test, Welch variance analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS Win 21.0 according to the research problem. The results were as follows. First, there were significant differences in health knowledge, health behavior, and health education teaching efficacy, according to some of the general characteristics of the subjects. Second, while there was a significant positive correlation between the overall and subordinate variables of health behavior and teaching efficacy, there was a marginally significant correlation between health knowledge and teaching efficacy. The variable affecting health education teaching efficacy was the overall health behavior, and the explanatory power was approximately 30%. Suggestions for subsequent research were proposed based on the above research results.

A Study of Health Literacy, Self-Management Knowledge, and Self-Care Behaviors in Elderly with Hemodialysis (혈액투석 노인의 건강문해력, 자가관리지식과 자가간호행위에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Hye Seon;Lee, Young Whee;Kim, Hwasoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.609-619
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was not only to identify the level of health literacy, self-management knowledge and self-care behavior, but also to identify the relations those variables in elders with hemodialysis. The subjects of this study are 193 patients from dialysis clinics of nine hospitals in Incheon who aging over 60 years old. Data collection was conducted by using Health Literacy Scale, Self-Management Knowledge Scale, and Self-Care Behavior Scale. The data were analysed by descriptive analysis, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficient using SPSS statistics 23.0 program. In the results, average score of subjects' health literacy, self-management knowledge and self-care behavior were 13.66(±2.09), 13.33(±1.85) and 63.95(±10.32), respectively. There were significant positive correlation between self-management knowledge and health literacy (r=0.37, p<.001) and reading comprehension part which is subscale in health literacy (r=.25, p=.001). Also, there was significant positive correlation between self-management knowledge and self-care behavior (r=0.15, p<.05). According to the above results, for improving the self-care behaviors in elders with hemodialysis, it is necessary to provide tailored education based on his/her level of health literacy.

월경의 이상

  • KOREA ASSOCIATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION
    • 건강소식
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    • v.3 no.1 s.16
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    • pp.46-47
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    • 1975
  • 여성에게 있어서 정상적인 월경은 건강의 상징이다. 자기의 월경이 정상인가 아닌가 구별하는 지식을 자져보자

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Convergence factors of subjective oral health awareness perception on oral health improvement behavior in some university students (일부 대학생의 주관적 구강건강 인지지각이 구강건강증진행위에 미치는 융합적 요인)

  • Lim, Sun-A
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the convergence factors affecting behavior of oral health improvement perceived by the subjective oral health awareness perception factors in some college students. The questionnaire was conducted from April 10, 2017 to April 30, 2013 for 300 students at S university and the and the 290 final data were used. Oral health knowledge, oral health importance measured by 5-point, oral health status and oral health interest are 11.46, 1.71, 2.78, 2.52 respectively. Significant differences from experience of oral health education for oral health knowledge, oral health importance, oral health interest have been observed. The convergence factors influencing acts of oral health promotion were oral health status(${\beta}=-0.188$) and oral health interest(${\beta}=-0.265$) the higer the oral health status and oral health interest, the better acts of oral health promotion. Therefore, effective oral health education programs should be developed to increase oral health knowledge and interest in oral health and to change behavior and attitude.