• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건강관리지식

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Influences on Radiation Safety Management Practice of General Characteristics and Radiation Safety Management Practice for Dental Hygienists in Busan and Gyeongnam Province (부산.경남 일부지역 치과위생사들의 일반적 특성과 방사선 안전관리 특성이 방사선 안전관리 실천에 미치는 영향)

  • Seong, Mi-Kyung;Jang, Kyeung-Ae
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.264-270
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    • 2013
  • This research, which was conducted for dental hygienists, intended to check out what factors have an influence on their practices by knowledge and attitude on radiation safety management (RSM). This study performed a survey on such an issue from July 2 to August 30, 2012 for 220 dental hygienists who worked in Busan, Gyeongnam areas. The data was analysed using the IBM SPSS Statistics 21.0 program. The results were as follows: As a result of the knowledge according to the general characteristics and RSM, a statistically meaningful difference was found according to the education on radiation and wearing apron. As for the attitude according to the general characteristics and RSM, a statistically meaningful difference was found according to the education on radiation and wearing apron. As to the practice according to the general characteristics and RSM, a statistically meaningful difference was found according to the education on radiation, wearing thermo luminescent dosimeter and wearing apron. When the analysis of safety management practice for radiation was conducted with the independent variables such as knowledge, altitude and health concerns about radiography, it turned out that the factors having an effect on the practice were altitude and health concerns by that order.

Prenatal Health Management Knowledge, Practices, and Depression in Vietnam Women of Childbearing Age (Living in Vietnam vs. Living in Korea) (베트남 가임기 여성의 산전건강관리 지식과 실천행위 및 우울 (베트남거주 vs 한국거주))

  • Ahn, Hyunmi
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.48 no.2
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    • pp.118-131
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: This study aimed to provide essential data for the development of a prenatal healthcare intervention program tailored to Vietnamese migrant women. This study assessed the knowledge and the practice of prenatal health management, and the levels of depression among Vietnamese women of childbearing age residing in Korea and Vietnam. Methods: Using a descriptive research design, a structured questionnaire was administered to Vietnamese women of childbearing age, with 113 participants residing in Korea and 196 participants residing in Vietnam. Data was collected from Februay to April 2021. Data was analyzed using t-test and chi-square test. Result: The analysis of knowledge regarding prenatal health management revealed significant differences between married women in both locations, with higher knowledge scores. Regarding prenatal health management practices, no significant differences were found based on marital status or place of residence. Particularly in the item "Will receive regular prenatal check-ups at the hospital." married Vietnamese women in Vietnam had lower scores than unmarried women, and rural women had lower scores than urban women. The lowest score was observed among Korean-residing women in the item "Will seek pregnancy and childbirth information." Regarding depression, married women in Vietnam and women living in rural areas demonstrated significantly higher depression scores. Conclusion: When designing perinatal management interventions for Vietnamese immigrant women, special attention should be given to those originating from rural areas in Vietnam. It is recommended to incorporate the importance of perinatal healthcare and factors related to mental well-being into the intervention program.

Relations of Stroke Literacy, Health Literacy, Stroke Knowledge, and Self-Management among Middle-Aged and Older Adults (중노년기 성인의 뇌졸중 문해력, 건강정보 문해력, 뇌졸중 지식과 자기관리간의 관계)

  • Lee, Ji-Yeon;Chang, Hee-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.719-730
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    • 2020
  • This study examined the degree and relations of stroke literacy, health literacy, stroke knowledge, and self-management to identify the significant determining factors affecting stroke prevention among middle-aged and older adults with a high incidence of stroke. Data on the sociodemographic characteristics, stroke literacy, health literacy, stroke knowledge, and self-management of 198 participants were collected from December 5, 2019, to March 31, 2020, using a structured questionnaire. The data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 23.0 program. The determining factors affecting self-management in middle-aged and older adults were age (β=.190. p=.015), followed in order by smoking (β=-.226, p=.001), self-rated health status (β=.297, p<.001), and stroke knowledge (β=-.168, p=.014); the explanation power was approximately 20.3%. The results suggest that the self-rated health status and stroke knowledge should be considered when developing nursing interventions to improve self-management among middle-aged and older adults. Furthermore, it will be necessary to find the intervening variable between stroke knowledge and self-management for community-dwelling middle-aged and older adults in the community. Overall, these findings underscore the importance of systematic and ongoing education on stroke prevention.

AIDS의 세계적 추세와 우리나라의 관리 현황

  • Lee, Seong-U
    • 건강소식
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    • v.12 no.7 s.116
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 1988
  • AIDS에 대한 정확한 예방 및 관리 지식을 보급해 막대한 불안요인을 제거하고 국내 유입 및 전파를 방지하기 위해 새로운 자료의 수집 · 개발에 노력하고 있다. 본 글을 지난 6월 9일~11일까지 있었던 'AIDS 예방을 위한 홍보세미나'에서 이 성우 보건국장의 발표문을 게재한 것임.

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Comparison of health behavior motivation, perceived health status, knowledge improvement, and life satisfaction before and after education in health leaders (건강지도자의 건강행위 동기요소, 지각된 건강상태, 지식향상도, 삶의 만족도에 대한 교육전·후 변화)

  • Kim, Keumsook;Kim, Younghee;Lee, Jeongin
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of the health leader education on health behavior motivation, perceived health status, knowledge improvement, and life satisfaction among the living in rural area. The subjects consisted of 50 health leaders who participated in the health leader education program. Pre-and post-education tests were collected after education. The data were analyzed using the SPSS 22.0 program with frequency, means, ANOVA, Paired t-test. The data significant changes in motivation, perceived health status, knowledge improvement. The data not significant changes in life satisfaction. Based on this study, a continuous health leader education program through a community health center is needed for rural community people.

Diabete Care: Pharm story - 당뇨병과 정신건강

  • Lee, Ji-Hyeon
    • The Monthly Diabetes
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    • s.288
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2013
  • 당뇨병과 정신건강은 어떤 관련성이 있을까? 당뇨병이 스트레스나 우울증과 관련이 있다는 것은 비교적 잘 알려져 있는데 다른 정신건강 문제와도 관련이 있을까? 당뇨병을 꾸준히 관리하는 것만도 수월하지 않은 당뇨병 환자에게 정신건강 관리를 하라는 것은 또 다른 부담을 가중시킬 수 있을 것이다. 그러나 효과적인 당뇨병 관리를 위해서는 정신건강에 관심을 기울이고 함께 관리하지 않을 수 없다. 건강하고 안정적인 정신건강 상태는 당뇨병 관리의 뒷받침이 되므로 당뇨병의 효과적인 관리를 위해 선행되어야 할 요소이다. 종종 정신건강 문제는 당뇨병 관리의 방해요인이 되기 때문에 이를 방지하기 위해서도 정신건강 관리는 당뇨병 관리와 함께 이루어져야 한다. 스트레스, 우울, 불안 등 정신건강 문제들이 어느 정도 해결될 때, 비로소 당뇨병 자가관리를 지속할 수 있으며 그 효과를 거둘 수 있는 것이다. 대부분의 당뇨병 환자는 진단기준을 충족시키지는 않더라도 적어도 가끔은 정신장애 증상을 경험할 수 있다. 일부 환자는 진단기준에 부합하는 장기간의 심각한 정신과적 증상으로 고통을 받기도 한다. 당뇨병 진단 후 당뇨병을 심리적으로 수용하고 관리하는 과정에서 정신장애를 경험하게 될 가능성이 높아진다. 정신장애도 만성질환의 속성을 가지므로 정신장애를 동반한 당뇨병 환자는 만성질환 관리의 부담이 가중될 수 있다. 따라서 정신장애를 최대한 예방하고 적시에 적절한 치료를 통해 심화되지 않도록 하는 것이 중요하다. 이를 위해 당뇨병과 관련 있는 정신장애에 대한 이해와 지식을 갖추는 것이 필요하다.

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임상병리 지식-소변검사

  • Choe, Yeong-Sik
    • 건강소식
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    • v.15 no.2 s.147
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    • pp.8-9
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    • 1991
  • 건강검사를 마치고 나면 우리는 당연히 결과서를 받는다. 그러나 안타깝게도 그 결과서에 써있는 전문용어나 수치가 도대체 무엇을 의미하는지를 아는 사람은 거의 없다. ‘건강소식’은 이번 호부터 이 수치와 용어가 무엇을 의미하는지를 해설함으로써 건강파악에 조금이나마 도움이 되고자 한다.

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Comparison of Oral Care Patterns Before and During the Pregnancy (임산부의 임신 전과 임신 중의 구강건강관리 행태 비교)

  • Park, Ji-Hyun;Lee, Kyeong-Soo
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2011
  • This study was performed to compare the status of oral care knowledge, oral care practice, and the patterns of the oral health care utilization before and during the pregnancy. It was conducted on the basis of a survey of 291 pregnant women who were in 9 post-natal care centers for post-natal care after delivery located in Daegu Metropolitan city and Changwon city of Gyeongsangnam-do from April 1st till April 29th on 2010. Forty five percent of them were experienced with the gum bleeding before pregnancy and 55.7% were experienced during pregnancy. The number of average tooth brushing per day was 3.05 times before pregnancy and 2.99 times during pregnancy in the survey. The patients who were experienced in dental health care during pregnancy out of the subjects for study were 51 for 17.5%. The score for the dental health knowledge was 7.82 for 10 grade scale and 5.38 before pregnancy and 5.14 during pregnancy for 10 grade scale in the actual performance scoring for dental care. Pre-dental care, experience in activity restriction due to dental disease, concern about oral health and regular visit to dental clinic were significant associated with use of dental care services during pregnancy.