• Title/Summary/Keyword: 건강개념

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A Study on Health/Illness Concepts in Hospitalized Children (입원아동이 지각한 건강과 질병개념에 관한 연구)

  • Sung Mi-Hae
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.149-160
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the health and illness concepts of hospitalized children. The subjects were 129 hospitalized children from 3 to 12 years old in one general hospital. Data were collected through semistructured interviews by authors. This study was conducted from Jun. 1, 2000 to Dec. 31, 2000. Data were coded and categorized by content analysis. The results were as follows : 1. Perceived health concept were physical well-being, food, exercise, powerfulness, emotional stability, obeidence, cleanliness, sleep and ability of social adaptation. 2. Perceived health behavior to maintain health were food, treatment, exercise, cleanliness, obeidence, sleep, emotional stability, power-fulness and psychological stability, physical well-being. 3. Perceived prevention of illness were food, cleanliness, treatment, exercise, obedience, sleep, powerfulness, psychological stability, emotional stability, recreation and ability of social adaptation. 4. Perceived causes of illness were illness, trauma and food. 5. Perceived treatment of illness were treatment, sleep, rest, food, obedience, emotional stability, psychological stability, cleanliness, exercise and powerfulness.

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Review on the Theory of Nursing Client Advocacy and Its Applications in Child Healthcare (간호대상자옹호이론의 발전전망과 아동간호에의 적용방안)

  • Cho, Kap-Chul
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2013
  • Since 1990, descriptive studies about the concept of client advocacy have been published in the health journals. However, empirical studies of the concept are still lacking. There are not enough bases to apply the concept of client advocacy in nursing practice. The purpose of this paper is to encourage empirical research about client advocacy by clarification of the concept and to discusses application of the theory in child healthcare. The literature was reviewed that empirical studies on client advocacy conducted after the year 2000. The changing trends in the client advocacy concept was examined; it was changed from the philosophical concept to nursing action and changed from individual advocacy to collective advocacy, with the rise of the self advocacy concept. The research trends on client advocacy evolves from descriptive study to quasi-experimental study and instrument development study, with diversification and expansion of research methods, advocates, clients and settings. The advocacy role of the nurse in child healthcare is significant due to the child's lack of self determination ability. In ill child care, the application of individual advocacy is potent, while in healthy child care, collective advocacy, policy advocacy, and social advocacy is effective.

A Exploratory Study of the Concept and Theories of the Healing Environment for Mental Health Enhancement (정신건강증진을 위한 치유환경 개념 및 이론 탐색연구)

  • Lee, Hae Kyung
    • Design Convergence Study
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.109-123
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    • 2018
  • This exploratory research examines a new approach to the healing environment in the changed health paradigm, and seeks to conceptualize the extended characteristics of the healing environment in the context of mental health promotion. This study aims to, first, define the concepts of health, mental health, and the healing environment in the changed paradigm, and second, develop the healing characteristics of the physical environment for mental health promotion and create indicators. For these purposes, this study performed a theoretical exploration that could support the concept of the healing environment for mental health promotion by expanding its scope into not only architecture, psychology, and psychiatry but also philosophy of architecture and environment psychology, which concerns the relationship between humans and the environment. This study considers related theories and attempts to establish a new concept from a convergent perspective. The characteristics of the healing environment categorized as a result of exploratory research on previous studies and theories include (a) physical protection promotion, (b) psychological comfort promotion, (c) social exchange promotion, and (d) personal self-esteem promotion. Establishing the concept of the healing environment for mental health promotion is important to implement the actual healing environment. Based on the concept, more specific design indicators and guidelines could be developed to conduct applied research.

A Basic View on the Village Health Workers (마을건강원에 대한 기본 시각)

  • 김공현;임문혁
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 1988
  • 마을건강원의 개념은 단순하나. 그 의의는 크다고 말할 수 있다. 마을건강원이란 자기가 살고 있는 지역사회에서 일할 수 있도록 단기간의 훈련을 받은후 보건의병체계와 밀접한 관계를 가지고 자기 지역사회 주민을 위하여 봉사하는 사람을 지칭한다. 우리나라에서 마을건강원이란 용어로 이 같은 유의 요원을 최초로 호칭한 것은 1977-1980년간에 한국보건 개발연구원(한국인구보건연구원의 전신)이 농촌지역에서 지역사회보건사업을 전개할 당시부터라고할 수 있다. 물론 이전에도 이와 비슷한 명칭이 없었던 것은 아니다. 예를 들면 가정건강요원(연세의대), 마을보건임원(이화의대), 그리고 마을건강요원(여수병원) 등을 열거할 수 있겠다.

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Review of the Theoretical Components of Community Music Therapy (커뮤니티 음악치료의 구성요소에 대한 고찰)

  • Kang, Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of Music and Human Behavior
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.91-105
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    • 2017
  • Community music therapy (CoMT) has been recently developed and expands the opportunities for music therapy. The concept of CoMT is introduced in this article, and its three attributes of community, music, and health are reviewed. This study specified each attribute of CoMT: a community (a group of people, a field where members of a group interact with each other), music (a substance of interaction, collective music-making), and health (motivation and goal of interaction, relational and social well-being). The application and interactions of the three attributes of CoMT are introduced as in the concept of community music, music and health, and community health. How CoMT can be applied to the field of music therapy is also detailed and based on the concept of CoMT and its relationship with the attributes, the CoMT was reconstructed as CoMuHeal in this study. Future studies are needed to propose how music therapy approaches can be developed to provide music for well-being and better health in the community and how CoMT can be applied in collaboration with other professional fields.

Traditional Concept of Health in Korea (한국의 전통적 건강개념에 관한 고찰)

  • 양진향
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.72-83
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    • 2000
  • This study purports to review traditional health concepts of Korea by age, and to compare them to health concepts defined in western societies. Furthermore the study offers these results as the basis of construction for Korean nursing theory. Literature for the review were traditional health books published in Korea. These books are Euibangyoochui, Hyangyakjibsungbang, Dongeuibogam, Eiyangpyun, Dongeuisoosebowon, & Hwangjaenaekyung. In addition, articles that studied traditional literature or Korean medical history were reviewed when no publication of a primary source was available. In ancient Korean society, health was viewed as a 'good relationship or harmony with a supernatural subject', 'harmony of earth, water, fire, and air', and a 'long life with no illness'. The treatment aspect of medicine was emphasized in the middle-aged society. The health concepts in the pre-modern society included such concepts as 'jeongkhibojeon', 'adjustment to the nature', 'harmony between yang and yin', 'strengthening of jeongkhishin', 'circulation of owoonyookchi', 'kyungjok mind-body state' and 'jeongshimjeonghang'. Major health concepts in western literature were 'adaptation', 'role performance', 'actualization of human potential', 'adaptation and actualization of potential', and 'comfort'. Traditional health concepts of Korea focus on principles. They deliver abstract meanings, which make their measures uneasy. They believe in holism and unity with nature and especially emphasize the mental aspect. On the other hand, health concepts of western societies focus on phenomena. Their meanings are somewhat concrete, which make their measurements relatively easy. They see a person adapts positively to the environment as an independent being from the environment. These concepts have biopsychosocial aspects with no partial emphasis in the mental aspects. These traditional concepts of health were classified into two main perspectives. One is the unity of heaven & man, and the other is the unity of mind and body. The former perspective is based on the main concept of Chi. The latter has the main concept of ruling of the mind. The two main concepts discussed above need further examination for development of a nursing theory for Korean society. The application of circulation of Chi needs balance and harmony, and the application of ruling of mind needs temperance.

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가톨릭병원의 영성 진료 현황과 발전 과제

  • Lee, Seung-Chan
    • Health and Mission
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    • s.5
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2006
  • 인간은 육체, 정신, 영혼을 가지고 있다. 이들 세가지가 상호 유기적으로 관계의 형성을 인정 할때 영성진료의 개념은 성립한다. 건강과 질병개념은 인간 전체의 총체적 성격을 띤다. 영성진료를 포함한 '전인진료'의 중요성이 크게 대두되고 있다.

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