• Journal of KIISE:Databases
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• v.27 no.1
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• pp.22-32
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• 2000

The Digital Library is the integrated system of Information Retrieval System(IRS) and Database Management system(DBMS). In the Digital Library environment where dynamic query and update processes are required, however, the existing transaction management methods cause the following problems. First, since the traditional consistency criteria is too restrictive, it causes increment of query processing time and cannot guarantee the reflection of recency. Second, query result could be unreliable because the consistency criteria between source data and metadata is not defined. This paper models the access to metadata based on Dublin Core as query transactions and update transactions, and gives the efficient method to manage them. Particularly, this paper describes the consistency criteria of metadata which takes it Into consideration the consistency between the result of query transaction and status of source data in the Digital Library, that is different from the consistency criteria in traditional transaction management. It also presents analysis of the view point of query transaction to reflect recency and proposes metadata management to guarantee recency within metadata consistency.

• Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.221-240
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• 1998

This study concerns information quality of the database which has been produced in the ASKERIC database. The measures used in this study were accuracy of the records. consistency, completeness and currency. Accuracy was measurred in terms of the keywords used in different ways in the US and Britain and the spelling errors in the records. Consistency was measured in terms of 'see also' and 'see reference' mechanism and character capitalization. Completeness was measured as follows： completeness of the search fields in the record and relevance of search fields. Currency was measured using the publication date. The experimental result showed that ERIC databases had some errors in terms of accuracy. consistency. completeness and currency. However, continuous striving for the automatic error checking functions and the policy of feedback from users have contributed to the improvement of the quality in ERIC databases.

• Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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• v.22 no.1 s.55
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• pp.191-208
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• 2005

This study utilizes various approaches for new topic detection in the process of assigning and updating descriptors, which is a representation method of the knowledge structure. Particularly in the case of occurring changes on the knowledge structure due to the appearance and development of new topics in specific study areas, new topic detection can be applied to solving the impossibility or limitation of the existing index terms in representing subject concepts. This study confirms that the majority of newly developing topics in information science are closely associated with each other and are simultaneously in the phase of growth and development. Also, this study shows the possibility that the use of candidate descriptor lists generated by new topic detection methods can be an effective tool in assisting indexers. In particular. the provision of candidate descriptor lists to help assignment of appropriate descriptors will contribute to the improvement of the effectiveness and accuracy of indexing.

• Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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• v.108 no.2
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• pp.189-199
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• 2019

The forest management paradigm has recently shifted from focusing on commercial production to focusing on ecosystem management. Accordingly, a natural seedling regeneration method that has a naturally high affinity has attracted much attention in recent years. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship among various environmental factors, lower stratum vegetation, and seedling regeneration in Pinus densiflora forests. The survey site comprised 50 sectors divided using the line transect method, and the survey data were divided into those from wet habitat (19 sites) and dry habitat (31 sites), depending on the soil humidity, and were analyzed separately to show the close relationship between soil humidity and natural seedling regeneration. As a result, the dry habitat exhibited high seedling density (157,419 trees/ha), with the main species being Quercus serrata, Zanthoxylum piperitum, Smilax china, and Pueraria lobata, while wet habitat exhibited low seedling density (57,895 trees/ha), with the main species being Stephanandra incisa, Castanea crenata, Lespedeza maximowiczii, Lysimachia barystachys, Aralia elata, and Styrax japonicus. The height and root-collar diameter under wet conditions exhibited faster growth than those under dry conditions. Height growth by the root-collar diameter in dry habitat increased faster than that in wet habitat. It was also confirmed that seedling regeneration in wet habitat exhibited a rapid growth pattern 5 years after germination. These results suggest that the seedlings begin to grow more rapidly after a period of suppression by competition with surrounding plants. Considering an ecosystem or ecological management approach, specific practices, such as bush control and vine clearing in wet habitats, should be more intensively conducted, especially at the beginning of the management operations.

• Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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• v.112 no.3
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• pp.331-339
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• 2023

This study was conducted to identify seed inflow characteristics according to harvest typeand to provide basic data for developing a regeneration technology for secondary growth forests in Korean red pine (Pinus densiflora) succession forest formation by natural regeneration. Experimental sites were established by applying seed tree (single and group) and clear-cutting methods (10- 20- 30-m strip and 20- 30- 40-m patch). The seed inflow characteristics of the natural regeneration site were analyzed for 6 years from 2014. Most seeds were flowed to the regeneration stand from October to November. In years with good seed fructification, more than 80% were flowed in October. The average annual seed inflow by harvest type was highest in the seed tree area (296,000 seeds/ha/yr), followed by the 20-m patch clear-cutting area (291,000 seeds/ha/yr) and 10-m strip clear-cutting area (281,000 seeds/ha/yr). The distribution uniformity of seed inflow according to treatment was analyzed in the order of the 20-m strip clear-cutting area (52.2), 20-m patch clear-cutting area (52.9), and 10-m strip clear-cutting area (56.1). As a result, the 10-m strip and 20-m patch clear-cutting areas with relatively small harvest areas showed high seed inflow and distribution uniformity.

• Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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• v.8 no.3
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• pp.129-141
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• 2005

It is difficult to edit large-scale digital maps because of problems of cost and process and it is carried out by aerial photogrammetry in renewal periods. Five years of update period cannot provide exact data required in the fast-moving age. This study is to analyze applicability and impact for editing digital map of road system using the GPS-Van. Results are compared with accuracy of the data acquisition with GPS-Van positioning. INS data are affected by the barrier to receive GPS data. But high accuracy were achieved by thorough plans according to work order. By using GPS Van and fieldwork at the same time for editing and renewal of digital map, it is expected that this method can be used to reduce costs in the economic and temporal aspects, and provide rapid and accurate digital map of road system.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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• v.23 no.1
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• pp.89-96
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• 2005

With acquisition of satellite image being facilitated due to recent advancement in Electro optical and astronautic technologies, focus on establishment of Geoinformation and analysis using satellite images have increased. This research have conducted digital plotting and digitizing operation, utilizing stereo images and grey level images provided by SPOT5 satellite and evaluated the accuracy through comparison and analysis with digital map results. Digital plotting results acquired using stereo images have been compared and analyzed on the basis of scale 1:25,000 digital map results published by National Geographic Information Institute. Accuracy of 20 check points have showed RMSE results 5.369 m at X (Easting) and 4.718 m, digitizing using grey level images showed RMSE results 7.616 m in X (Easting) and Y (Northing) 6.532 m. This is within the allowance of accuracy standards for scale 1:25,000 maps, and although digitizing operation was confirmed to have lower accuracy than that of digital plotting, using the former is considered to be more effective in terms of economical efficiency.

• Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.87-97
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• 2006

LIDAR(Light Detection and Ranging) is a new technology for obtaining DEM(Digital Elevation Model)ewith high density and high point acuracy. As LIDAR emerged, DEM could be developed in the earthsurface more efficiently and more economically, compared to the conventional aerial photogrametry.In this study, a digital camera is simultaneously used in combined LIDAR surveying, and acquired digitial image and DEM produce digital orthoimage. In this process, methods of combining sensor andorthoimage, GCPs determined by GPS surveying are used. Two digital orthoimage are produced; onewith a few GCP and the other without them. The produced maps can be used to corect or revised1:1,000 or 1:5,000 scale maps acordingly.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2004.04a
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• pp.814-816
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• 2004

WebDAV(Web-based Distributed Authoring and Versioning)는 웹상의 공동 저작활동을 지원하기 위한 IETF 표준으로서, 멀리 떨어져 있는 사용자들 간에 인터넷상에서 파일을 공동 편집하고 관리할 수 있도록 해주는 일련의 HTTP 확장이다. 이것은 웹 상에서 가상의 작업공간을 구성함으로써, 원격 그룹들 간에 새로운 방식으로 공동작업을 가능하게 한다. WebDAV 클라이언트는 이러한 명세를 지원하는 WebDAV 서버와 HTTP 요청을 통하여 서버 자원에 대한 변경 및 수정 작업을 수행하게 된다. 따라서 클라이언트는 뛰어난 동시성 제어와 속성 관리를 통하여 자원의 저작과 버전관리의 기능을 제공하는 것이 바람직하다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 몇 가지 WebDAV 클라이언트를 분석하여 리눅스 기반의 오픈소스 WebDAV 클라이언트를 설계하였다. 이것은 사용자의 수작업에 의한 문서 저작 절차를 단순화하고 저작 응용프로그램의 모니터링을 통하여 문서 변경에 대한 능동적인 서버 갱신을 지원하도록 설계하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2006.10c
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• pp.279-282
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• 2006

데이터베이스는 매우 복잡한 성격을 지니고 있으며, 일반적으로 한 조직의 모든 데이터를 모아놓으므로 대형화되는 것이 보통이다. 따라서 데이터베이스는 항시 많은 데이터들이 생성 및 갱신을 반복한다. 이에 데이터베이스의 구성요소인 객체 또한 생성 및 변경을 거듭한다. 즉, 이러한 데이터의 증가 및 갱신으로 인하여 처음 생성되었을 때의 객고의 성능 및 저장 공간에 대한 이용은 향후 지속적인 관리가 없이는 보장받지 못한다. 이에 데이터베이스를 관리하는 사람들은 많은 인적 물적 자원을 할애하여 객체를 관리하고 최적의 상태로 만들기 위하여 노력한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 일련의 행위들들 시스템에서 자동으로 자원을 수집하고 수집된 자원을 분석하여 시스템 특성을 반영한 관리기준에 부합하는 객체를 선별하여, 온라인 REORG(on-line reorganization) 작업을 통한 객체의 관리를 자동화 하여 보다 안정적인 데이터베이스 관리 및 데이터베이스의 관리의 효율성을 높이고. 데이터베이스 관리자의 생산성을 향상시키는데 기여 하고자 한다.