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농림부 입법예고(안)에 대한 각계 의견

  • 한국동물약품협회
    • 동물약계
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    • no.52
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    • pp.14-31
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    • 1998
  • [ $\cdot$ ]단체의견 - (1) 대한약사회 (3) 한국동물약품공업협동조합 $\cdot$학계의견 - (1) 사료관리법시행규칙개정령(안)의 법리 타당성에 대한 의견 (2) 사료관리법시행규칙개정령(안)의 입법 타당성에 대한 의견 (3) 사료관리법시행규칙개정령(안)에 대한 수의관련 학회 및 단체의 연명 의견

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Computer Programming of Feed Mill Layout (컴퓨터 프로그램에 의한 사료공장(飼料工場)의 설계(設計))

  • Park, Kyung Kyu;Chung, Do Sup;McEllhiney, Robert R.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.86-98
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    • 1983
  • 본 연구는 미국의 사료공장 중 주종을 이루고 있는 형식을 분석하여 일반적인 Model로 개발하였고 이 Model을 설계할 수 있는 Computer Program을 개발하였다. Model에 적용된 규모는 10ton/hr로부터 50ton/hr이었고 종류는 돼지 및 닭 사료공장과 완전히 pellet화된 소 사료공장이었다. 개발된 Computer Program은 1개의 Main Program과 3개의 Subprogram으로 구성되어 있고 29개의 Input data을 사용하게 되어 있다. 이 Computer Program의 output은 다음과 같다. 1. 공장의 Dimension 2. 곡물저장 및 원료 bin의 수량 및 규모 3. 각 기계의 규모 및 성능 4. 총 작업시간 및 전기 소요량 위와같은 사료공장의 일반화 된 Model 및 이를 설계하기 위한 Computer Program은 사료 생산의 소요동력, 노동력 및 투자자본까지 추정할 수 있게 하였으며 이 분야에서 학문적으로 처음 시도하여 본 것이다.

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게르마늄의 첨가급여가 육용오리의 생산능력에 미치는 영향

  • 함영훈;김상인;이규호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Poultry Science Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.126-127
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    • 2002
  • 본 시험은 게르마늄 침지수 및 사료 첨가급여가 육용오리의 생산능력에 미치는 영향을 구명하기 위하여 1~10 일령에 자연수 또는 게르마늄 침지수를 공급하는 2개 요인에 각각 10~42일령 사료에 게르마늄을 0.0, 0.5 및 1.0% 첨가하는 3개 수준을 조합한 6개 처리에 180수의 육용오리를 2$\times$3요인 배치하여 42일간 사양시험을 실시한 결과는 다음과 같다. 42일령 체중과 1~42일령간의 증체량은 1~10일령 간의 게르마늄 침지수 공급으로 향상되지 않았으며, 10일령 이후 사료의 게르마늄 첨가수준이 1.0%까지 증가함에 따라 점차 증가되는 경향이었으나, 통계적인 유의성은 없었다. 42일령까지의 전 기간 평균 사료요구율도 1~10일령간의 게르마늄 침지수 공급으로 향상되지 않았으며, 10일령 이후 사료에 게르마늄을 0.5% 첨가하였을 때 가장 우수하였으나, 역시 처리간에 유의적인 차이는 인정되지 않았다. 42일간의 사육기간 중 폐사율은 전반적으로 낮았고 처리간에 유의적인 차이가 없었으며, 42일령의 도체율은 사료의 게르마늄 첨가수준이 증가할수록 증가하는 경향을 보였으나 역시 유의적인 차이는 없었다.

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배합사료 공정규격 변경

  • 장경국
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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    • v.14 s.149
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 1982
  • 배합사료 공장의 기술 축적과 품질의 경쟁을 유도하기 위해 82. 3. 1부터 8개 품목을 제외한 사료의 성분 등록을 사료제조업자 임의로 등록할 수 있도록 자율화하였다.

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한.미 FTA 농업분야 결과

  • Korea Feed Association
    • 사료
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    • s.26
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    • pp.16-17
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    • 2007
  • 2006년 2월 협상출범 선언 후 1년 2개월만인 지난 4월 2일 협상 종결됐다. 여덟 차례 협상, 두 차례 고위급 협의를 통해 쟁점을 논의 했고, 3.26-4.2일 새벽까지 열린 장관급협상에서 최종 타결됐다. 농림부는 17개 분과, 2개 작업반 중 농업과 위생.검역(SPS) 분과 협상을 주관하고, 원산지.서비스 등 관련 분야에도 참여했다. 본지는 이번 최종 타결 된 결과를 요약하여 게재한다.

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Effects of Growth Performance and Carcass Characteristics by Fermented Barley Grain Feeding in Post-fattening Hanwoo Steers (거세한우 비육후기 보리곡실 발효사료 급여에 따른 성장과 도체특성에 미치는 효과)

  • Chang, Sun-Sik;Kwon, Eun-Ki;Lee, Eun-Mi;Hwang, So-Mi;Cho, Sang-Rae;Kim, Ui-Hyoung;Chung, Ki Yong
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the proper feeding level and duration of fermented barley grain feed before harvesting to improve the availability of barley for feed. Trial 1 was to investigate the proper feeding amount of fermented barley grain fermented feed, and we prepared 32 heads (603.4 ± 42.7kg) of 22-month-old Hanwoo steer (603.4 ± 42.7kg) for 8 heads in 4 treatment groups. 48 heads (625.8 ± 13.1kg) for Trial 2 were used for 12heads per 4 treatments, and were reared for about 9 months until 30 months of age. Trial 1 is treated a Control group that feed 10㎏ of concentrate, replaces 10% fermented barley grain feed(FBGF) of the control by (TRT 1) and 20% (TRT 2) and 30%(TRT 3). Concentrate and FBGF fed 9, 2.1 kg, 8, 4.2 kg, 7 and 7, 6.3 kg on each treatments respectively and 1.5 kg of rice straw for forage. In Trial 2, 10% of alternative diets were judged to be appropriate, and the control of 9kg of diets and barley grain fermented feeds were used to determine the appropriate feeding period. The treatments were 3 months before shipment (TRT 1), 6 months (TRT 2) and 9 months (TRT32). Each treatment group had 8 and 2.1 kg of concentrate and barley grain fermentation, respectively. As a feed, rice straw was fed to 1.5 kg. The daily gains per treatment were higher in TRT 1 and TRT 3 was similar to the Control. Body weight and daily gain during the test period were higher in TRT 1 fed 10% barley grain fermented feed. TRT 2 was the highest at 6.13, and TRT 3 was 6.0, which was higher than 5.63 of TRT 1 and 5.5 of Control.

Canine Renal Failure Caused by Ochratoxin A and Citrinin in the Commercial Dog Food (시판 사료에 오염된 Ochratoxin A와 Citrinin에 의한 개의 신부전)

  • Ahn, So-Jeo;Jeoung, Seok-Young;Lim, Man-Su;Park, Son-Il;Han, Jeong-Hee;Kim, Doo
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2007
  • Five dogs with renal failure were referred to the Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital at Kangwon National University. These dogs had the common history of consumption of Pedigree dry dog food produced in Thailand plant for over 1 month. The dogs showed anorexia, emaciation, vomiting, and polydipsia/polyuria. And in one severely affected dog, bloody diarrhea and hypothermia were seen. The remarkable clinicopathological signs were high value of BUN and creatinine. In some dogs, GGT, phosphorus and lipase were increased. However, no significant changes of complete blood count were found. In urinalysis, hematuria, low specific gravity urine, proteinuria, and calcium oxalate-like crystals were observed. Two severely affected dogs were died. The remained dogs were recovered gradually after change of dog food and supportive therapy. Pathological findings were seen typically in kidneys. Renal atrophy, congestion of the glomerular capillary, and diffuse degeneration, necrosis, dystrophic calcification and regeneration in the tubular epithelium were seen. Yellowish brown fluorolucent laminated materials or particles were quite often found in the lumina of the necrotizing renal tubules of cortex and medulla. Proliferation of fibrous tissue in the interstitium was also seen. By the mycotoxin analysis of the Pedigree dry dog food, ochratoxin A (OTA) and citrinin were detected as much as the concentration of 372.8 ppb and 8.3 ppb, respectively. The final diagnosis of renal failure caused by OTA and citrinin toxicosis was made on the basis of history takings, clinical signs, clinicopathological and pathological findings, and analysis of mycotoxins.

Effects of Dietary Peat Moss on Performance in Broilers (피트모스 첨가사료가 육계의 생산성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jimin;Kang, Seokmin;Yang, Young-Rok;Yoon, Jeong-Yong;Jo, Kwonho;Choi, Yang-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 2015
  • Peat moss has been found to be useful as a plant growth substance, fertilizer, and soil solution. It is not known, however, whether dietary peat moss affects performance in broilers. In the present study, we investigated the effects of dietary peat moss as a feed ingredient in broilers. Experimental diets were prepared by mixing basal feed with PM at 0.0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.8, and 1.6%. In experiment 1, 150 14-day-old Ross broiler chicks were housed for 2 weeks in 15 pens that were randomly assigned into five groups (0.0%, 0.2%, 0.4%, 0.8% and 1.6% PM). Dietary peat moss at 0.2% and 0.4% significantly increased the water intake, body weight, weight gain and feed efficiency compared with the control (0.0% PM, P<0.05) but did not affect feed intake. Higher levels of PM (0.8 and 1.6%) significantly decreased feed intake, body weight and weight gain. In experiment 2, 198 7-day-old Ross chicks were housed for 3 weeks in nine pens that were randomly assigned into three groups (0.0%, 0.2% and 0.4% PM). When the broilers were fed with dietary peat moss for 3 weeks, the peat moss effects disappeared. The results of the current study show that low amounts of dietary peat moss may exert beneficial effects on performance in broilers.

Effects of Ad libitum and Restricted Feeding of Concentrates on Body Weight Gain, Feed Intake and Blood Metabolites of Hanwoo Steers at Various Growth Stages (배합사료의 자유 및 제한 급여가 거세한우의 성장단계별 증체, 사료섭취량 및 혈중 대사물질에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, E.G.;Hong, S.K.;Seong, H.H.;Yun, S.G.;Park, B.K.;Cho, Y.M.;Cho, W.M.;Chang, S.S.;Shin, K.J.;Paek, B.H.
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.745-758
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    • 2005
  • Two hundred fifty eight Hanwoo steers were used in a completely randomized design experiment to determine the effects of ad libitum or restricted feeding of concentrates on body weight(BW) gain, feed intake, blood metabolites and hematological parameters. Steers were assigned at 6 months of age to feeding groups of ad libitum(T1) or restricted(T2) by 18 months of age. Steers in both groups were fed ad libitum from 19 months of age. The restrictive feeding levels were 1.2-1.5% of BW for the growing period and 1.7-1.8% of BW for the early fattening period. Average daily gains were significantly higher in T1 than in T2 from 10 to 14 months of age, but were significantly higher in T2 than in T1 from 20 to 24 months of age(p<0.05). Total dry matter intake(DMI) was higher in T1 than in T2 at 10, 12 and 16 months of age(p<0.05). Total DMI of T2 was higher than that of T1 at 22 months of age(p<0.05). Feed conversions were significantly lower in T2 than in T1 from 20 to 30 months of age(p<0.05). Blood albumin concentrations were significantly higher in T2 than in T1 at 12, 14, 16 and 18 months of age. Blood triglyceride concentrations were significantly higher in T1 than in T2 at 14 and 16 months of age(p<0.05). Blood inorganic phosphorus concentrations were significantly higher in T2 compared with T1 at 8, 10, 16 and 22 months of age(p<0.05). Mean corpuscular volume and mean corpuscular hemoglobin were significantly lower in T2 than in T1 from 8 to 12 months of age(p<0.05), but those were significantly higher in T2 than T1 from 10 months to 12 months of age(p<0.05). Present results may indicate that the restricted feeding for the growing period does not show adverse effects on body weight gain with better feed conversion for the following late fattening period.

실험 동물용 사료

  • 홍성택
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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    • v.6 no.8 s.58
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    • pp.113-115
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    • 1974
  • 실험동물이 우리 인간과 관계가 깊은 것은 주지의 사실이다. Rat, Mouse, Hamster, Guinen-pig, 개, 원숭이들은 우리 인간의 의학의 발전뿐만 아니라 타동물과의 관계등을 연구하기 위해 실험용으로 지대한 공헌을 해왔으며 또 앞으로도 해나갈 것이다. 인간 자체를 실험용으로 쓸 수 없는 우리 인간은 이러한 실험동물을 육성하기 위한 연구도 활발히 진행하고 있다. 이에따라 실험동물의 사료개발도 다양하게 개발되고 있다. 어떤사료를 얼마나 어떤 상태로 급여해야만 할 것인가를 2회에 걸쳐 대한사료 홍성택씨가 기고해 주기로 했다.

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