• Title/Summary/Keyword: 개착공법

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Development of Long-Distance Subsea Cable Uninterrupted Laying Method and Equipment for the Construction of Power System In Island (도서지역 전력계통 구성을 위한 장거리 해저케이블 비개착 포설 공법 및 장비개발)

  • Lee, Jaedeuk;Park, Changyong
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.227-231
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    • 2021
  • 해저케이블 설치시 고비용, 민원발생, 환경오염 논란 등의 이슈가 많은 개착식 공법을 대신하여 현장에서 점차 친환경적 공법으로 자리 잡고 있는 비개착식 공법을 이용한 전력설비 건설이 활발하게 논의되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이런 새로운 시도를 위해 필수적인 장거리 케이블 포설에 대한 새로운 방법을 현장실증을 통한 Data 확보 및 장비개발로 새롭게 제시하였다. 케이블 포설시 밀어주는 장비인 Pusher, 기존의 윈치와 Pusher 의 속도를 동기화시키는 장치 및 케이블을 꼬임없이 당기기 위한 다도체용회전형풀링아이 등을 개발하여 기존에 설치하였던 해저용특수케이블이 아닌 현재 일반적으로 사용중인 케이블의 포설가능 거리를 증가시켜 도서지역 전력공급 등을 위한 장거리케이블 포설에 비개착식 방식이 적용 가능 토록 새로운 케이블 포설공법을 개발하였다.

A case study on perforation under Daejeon station building by Front-Jacking method (Front-Jacking공법에 의한 대전역사 하부 관통사례)

  • Kim, Yong-Il;Hwang, Nak-Yeon;Jeong, Du-Seok;Cha, Jong-Hwi;Lee, Nae-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Rock Mechanics Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.195-203
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    • 2006
  • The crossing construction under railroad have two methods which are cut and cover and trenchless method. first, cut and cover method is an extremely limited method concerning non-running time. Whereas, trenchless method is free from restriction such as train speed and running time, and has the strong points of safe and rapid construction. Front Jacking method, one of the trenchless methods, is frequently applied recently due to its stability during construction and vantage of assuring schedule reliability. The procedure is that after minimizing interlocking friction with structure and earth pressure due to jacking the small steel tube, pulling the precast box manufactured at the field in the ground using PC strand and hydraulic Jack. This method is able to be applied regardless of section size and length of box and condition of ground. And that is also pro-environmental. This paper presents the case of Daejeon E. W. perforate Road Project applied with the Front Jacking method.

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Development of Trenchless Tunneling Method Using Pressurizing Support and Its Field Application (가압식 지보를 이용한 비개착 터널공법 개발 및 현장적용 사례)

  • Kim, Dae-Young;Lee, Hong-Sung;Sim, Bo-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 2012
  • A new trenchless tunneling method using pressurizing support has been developed. As it overcomes shortcomings of conventional methods, it is applied to the field. The main concept of the new method is the pressurization system which, by means of pressurization bag between outer flange of steel ribs and excavated perimeter, applies the pressure corresponding to the magnitude of the relaxed earth pressure caused by excavation to the ground to prevent ground displacement. The stability of the support members and effect of displacement control of the new method were verified through several ways such as numerical tests and various model tests. The new method was applied to the construction of a 10.7 m wide, 7.9 m high and 85 m long road tunnel that passes under Yeongdong Expressway. By applying the new method, the tunnel construction was successfully completed in 13.5 months. It decreases the construction period to 35% compared to that of conventional methods, and ground displacement was almost negligible.

A Case Study on Construction of Front-Jacking method in Daejeon E.W. perforate Road Project (대전 동서관통도로 Front-Jacking공법 시공사례)

  • Kim Yong-Il;Hwang Nak-Yeon;Cha Jong-Whi;Jang Sung-Wook;Lee Nai-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.646-654
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    • 2005
  • The crossing construction under railroad have two methods which are cut and cover and trenchless method. First, cut and cover method is an extremely limited method concerning non-running time. Whereas, trenchless method is free from restriction such as train speed and running time, and has the strong points of safe and rapid construction. Front Jacking method, one of the trenchless methods, is frequently applied recently due to its stability during construction and vantage of assuring schedule reliability. The procedure is that after minimizing interlocking friction with structure and earth pressure due to jacking the small steel tube, pulling the precast box manufactured at the field in the ground using PC strand and hydraulic Jack. This method is able to be applied regardless of section size and length of box and condition of soil. And that is also pro-environmental. This paper presents the case of Daejeon E. W. perforate Road Project applied with the Front Jacking method.

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Application of Non-Open Cut H.A.S Method to Improve Constructability (시공성 향상을 위한 비개착 H.A.S 공법 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jung-Youl;Jang, Sung-Ho;Chung, Jee-Seung
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.765-773
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    • 2022
  • This study is a study on the application of a horizontal excavation machine system to improve constructability. In this study, the structural stability of non-covered temporary facilities was evaluated by comparing field measurements and numerical analysis. In addition, the appropriateness of the measurement results was analyzed by comparing and analyzing the results of numerical analysis with the analysis results applying the Gaussian probability density function to the measurement results. In this study, structural safety and long-term durability of the linkage were analyzed based on numerical analysis. As a result of the study, it was analyzed that the non-open cut method (H.A.S. method) of this study secures structural safety and constructability as the behavior in the actual construction process is more safe than the numerical analysis results, even if the uncertainty of the ground condition is taken into account.

Restoration Efficiency Analysis of Expansive Material Implemented Trenchless Underground Cavity Restoration Method Varying Number and Location of Bore Holes (팽창재료를 이용한 지하 공동 비개착 복구공법에서 천공 개수 및 위치에 따른 복구효율 분석)

  • Choi, Byeong-Hyun;Lee, Kicheol;Lee, Junwon;Kim, Dongwook
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.25-37
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    • 2019
  • The conventional representative underground cavity restoration methods, which are mainly open-cut methods, require high cost and long period of time for the restoration. Therefore, various trenchless restoration methods have been proposed to improve these disadvantages. The underground cavity restoration method using the expansive material proposed in this paper is one of the trenchless methods. This method fills the underground cavity with high quality backfill soils through the small hole(s) at asphalt layer and compacts backfill soils by insertion of the expansive material within the cavity. In this study, the restoration method using expansive material was constructed in acrylic chamber. The restoration efficiency of the method was analyzed by the fill ratio and degree of relative compaction according to the location and number of bore holes. As a result of the experiment, the restoration efficiency and the optimum construction location were found to be irrelevant.

A Study on Surface Settlement Prediction Method of Trenchless Technology Pipe Jacking Method (비개착 강관압입공법의 지표침하 예측방법 연구)

  • Chung, Jeeseung;Lee, Gyuyoung
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2015
  • Non-excavation method is needed to secure the stability of existing structures during construction. Therefore, prediction of ground settlement is essential. Causes of settlement when using steel pipe indentation method are leading pipe-steel pipe gap, excessive excavation and soil-steel pipe friction etc. Also they are similar to the causes of settlement when using Shield TBM during construction. In this study, ground settlement during steel pipe indentation is predicted by the Gap Parameter Method and Volume Loss Method which are kinds of Shield TBM prediction Method. and compared with those of prediction methods by conducting field test. As a result, Volume Loss Prediction Method is the most similar to the field tests. However, It is needed to additional studies, such as decision of the factors and adaptability for total settlement predictions of non-excavation method.