• Title/Summary/Keyword: 개설시기

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Analysis of Bearing Capacity Change of Forest Roadbed by Opening Year (개설시기에 따른 임도 노반의 지지력 변화분석)

  • Chen, Hyeong-Uk;Kim, Dong-Hyeon;Lee, Kwan-Hee;Kim, Dong-Geun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.108 no.3
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    • pp.322-328
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to provide basic data for maintenance and repair of the forest road surfaces using the light drop weight test (LDWT), density test, and grain size analysis at four sites in Yeongyang-gun Mt. (2011y, 2014y, 2016y, and 2017y). In terms of the density test results, the opening density in 2011 was the highest at $2.0694g/cm^3$, and the opening density in 2017 was the lowest at $1.7443g/cm^3$. The grain size analysis showed that the proportion of large aggregates was highest at the opening in 2017, and the proportion of large aggregates decreased with the delay of opening date. From the LDWT results, $E_{vd}$ (the dynamic deformation coefficient) of the 2011y forest road was $35.7MN/m^2$, 2014y was $30.5MN/m^2$, 2016y was $28.6MN/m^2$, and 2017y was $23.5MN/m^2$. The $E_{vd}$ value for the oldest forests opened with the 2011y forest road was the highest, the average $E_{vd}$ value of the center portion was $21.45MN/m^2$, the average $E_{vd}$ value of the wheel portion of the banking part was $31.31MN/m^2$, and the average $E_{vd}$ value of the wheel portion of the cut part was $36.71MN/m^2$.

최근의 방전가공과 전해가공

  • 이조득
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 1977
  • 여기에서는 최근에 방전가공과 전해가공의 원리와 동향에 대하여 개설하였다. 앞으로 진행되는 재료혁명과 더불어 가공연구를 거듭함에 따라 적용의 다양화, 생력화는 물론 정밀화와 APT 의 발달로 인하여 점차 NC system과 조화되면 인수부족에 대처할 무인화 plant도 가능할 것으로 믿는다. 우리 나라에서도 전기가공법 발달에 적극적인 연구의 필요시기가 왔다고 보며 이 조그만 글이 도움이 된다면 다행이로 믿는 바이다.

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A Study on the Operation Plans for Seongnam Public Library Programs in the Post-COVID-19 Era (포스트 코로나 시대 성남시 도서관의 문화프로그램 운영 방안 연구)

  • Song, Min Sun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest operation plans for library programs in preparation for the post-COVID-19 by analyzing the current status of library programs before and after the outbreak of COVID-19 based on the data of the Seongnam public libraries on the Public Data Portal. So, based on 1,317 data collected through the data purification process for duplicates and errors in the files uploaded by Seongnam City, ①programs' subject & type, ②program target users, ③program operation types(online or offline), ④program operating time & number of days, ⑤characteristics of programs preferred by users etc. were analyzed. As results of the analysis, online programs were not operated at all before COVID-19, but online programs started to be operated in earnest after August 2020. Also, there were many experiential activity lectures for infants and elementary school students in 2019, but reading activity lectures for adults and elementary school students increased in 2020. There were many types of online lectures, such as real-time lectures using online video conferencing programs, YouTube video viewing & live broadcasting, and the use of Naver Band & Cafe.

The Quantitative Ecological Analysis for Invading Vegetation on Forest Road Cut-slopes (임도(林道) 절토사면(切土砂面)의 침입(侵入) 식생(植生)에 대한 계량(計量) 생태학적(生態學的) 분석(分析))

  • Jinu, Guang-Ze;Kim, Ji Hong
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2000
  • This study was carried out to examine the process of plant succession through vegetation invasion and to select appropriate endemic plant species for rapid stabilization and good visual effect on cut-slopes of forest roads. Establishing total of sixty $1m{\times}1m$ sample plots. fifteen for each forest road constructed in the year of '93 (six-year-old), '95(four-year-old), '97(two-year-old), and '98(one-year-old), the ecological attributes of invading vegetation on cut-slopes were analyzed. The results are summarized as follows: 1. The rate of vegetation coverage was highly associated with soil hardness and aspect of cut-slope. Higher rate of vegetation coverage was caused by larger number of invading plant species. 2. The dominant woody species were Rubus crataegifolius, Rhus chinensis, Lespedeza bicolor, Salix hulteni, Alnus hirsuta, and Pinus densiflora. The visual attractive for the fruit of Rubus crataegifolius and the autumn coloration of Rhus chinensis was noteworthy. The dominant herbaceous species were Youngia sonchifolia, Spodiopogon sibiricus, and Lysimachia clethroides in all study forest roads. Spring flower of Potentilla freyniana and Viola rossii: summer flower of Lysimachia clethroides, Commelina communis, Glycine soja. Persicaria sieboldi, and Oenothera odorata: and autumn flower of Artemisia stolonifera and Impatiens textori were abundant and remarkable. 3. The diversity index of woody species tended to be increased as years passed after construction, and that of herbaceous species were decreased. 4. The dominance of Th of dormancy form was early high in the first year of construction, getting decreased thereafter. And that of MM + M + N was increased as years passed after construction. but that of Ch+H+G+Th+HH was decreased. 5. The degrees of succession were estimated by 359, 111, 97, and 87 for the construction year of '93, '95, '97, and '98. respectively, increased as years passed after construction.

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Analysis of the relationship of the time of offering pre-clinical practicums and dental experience to participation attitude, stress and satisfaction (임상전단계실습 교과목의 개설시기 및 치과경험에 따른 참여태도, 스트레스, 만족도 분석)

  • Jang, Mi-Hwa;Kim, Ju-Hu;Ahn, Keum-Sun
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to examine the participation attitude of students toward pre-clinical practicums, their satisfaction with the practicums and related stress, and to investigate the influential factors for their participation attitude to practicums. Methods : The subjects in this study were three different groups of students who took pre-clinical practicums at different times. One group of students who entered college in 2008 took a practicum in December, 2009, and another group of students who entered college in 2009 took a practicum in June, 2010. The third group of students who entered college in 2010 took a practicum in June, 2011. Results : 1. As for participation attitude, the students who completed a practicum before they underwent field training in the second semester of their sophomore year got a higher mark of 3.44(p<0.05). 2 Concerning the operation of practicum, they felt a lot of stress when they took a practicum before they underwent field training in the first semester of their sophomore year and when they had no dental experience(p<0.001). 3. Regarding satisfaction with practicum, they scored higher when they took a practicum before they underwent field training in the second semester of their sophomore year(p<0.05). And the students who were more gratified with dental experience expressed better satisfaction(p<0.001). 4. As to the influential factors for the participation attitude of the students, those who were more satisfied with the content of practicum, the operation of practicum and evaluation took a more positive participation attitude(p<0.001). More stress about the operation of practicum and more stress about evaluation exerted a greater negative influence on participation attitude(p<0.05). Conclusions : Given the findings of the study, a pre-clinical practicum should be offered before field training is provided in the second semester of the sophomore year in order to ensure the efficiency of education, and a wide variety of information should be offered so that students could gain dental experience before they take a practicum.

A Study on the Accreditation of LIS Master's Programs in ALA (ALA 인증 MLIS에 대한 분석)

  • Nam, Tae-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.289-319
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    • 2010
  • The Council of the ALA has designated Committee on Accreditation to be responsible for the execution of the accreditation program of the ALA and to development and formulate standards of education for graduate programs of library and information studies leading to master's degree. The vast majority of employers require an ALA-accredited master's degree for professional positions in the field of library and information science; therefore, graduating from an ALA-accredited program enhances your career mobility and provides greater flexibility in the types of jobs for which you qualify. ALA-accredited master's programs can be found at colleges and universities in the United States, Canada, and Puerto Rico.

A Study on the Animation Education in Jinling University during the Republic of China (1912-1949) (중화민국 시기의 애니메이션 교육 고찰 연구 (1912-1949) - 금릉(金陵)대학을 중심으로 -)

  • Gong, Nian;Lee, Dong-hun
    • Journal of Communication Design
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    • v.62
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 2018
  • Jinling University during the Republic of China (1912-1949) is the most representative academic institution in film education and filmscience, film production, film distribution and many other aspects. Although Jinling University had not yet formed an independent animation discipline, the opening of its animation curriculum, theoretical research, and the practice and production of animation have played an important historical role in the development of Chinese animation and are the beginning of China's animation education. This study investigates Jinling University comprehensively and systematically reviews the forms of animation education. At the same time, macroscopical education and microcosmic education concepts are used to analyze the social context of the Republic of China of discipline construction and external education concept at that time. It sketches the historical clues of the development of animation education in Jinling University in the Republic of China, and lays the foundation for further studying animation education in the Republic of China in theory.

A Study on the State of Convenience Facilities for the Accessibility of a Disabled Person in Dental Institutions in the City of Cheongju (청주시 소재 치과의료기관의 장애인 접근성 확보를 위한 편의시설 실태조사)

  • Lim, Soon-Ryun;Kim, Sun-Ju
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.235-241
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the state of convenience facilities for the disabled in dental institutions in an effort to provide some information on the improvement of the accessibility of disabled people to dental institutions. A survey was conducted on the licensed dental institutions in the city of Cheongju, North Chungcheong Province, from March to April, 2011. The findings of the study were as follows. The dental offices were the majority of the dental institutions investigated, and for the establishment of the dental institutions. Some of the offices were established before 1990, and some were established in 2011. The time period of establishment varied within the offices. As for the location of the dental institutions within the buildings, they were mostly on the second or third floor. Regarding the convenience facilities for the disabled, the most installed convenience facilities were boardwalks and elevators, and the least installed ones were parking lots and restrooms for the disabled. The hospitals and public dental centers were equipped with all the convenience facilities investigated in this study. Overall, the dental institutions that were established in and after 2006 were equipped with more convenience facilities than the dental institutions that were established before 1990. And the dental clinics that were on the third or higher floor were more equipped with elevators and outdoor slope ways than those that were on the first or second floor. Therefore the revision of the law is required to urge even the primary dental institutions to compulsorily install the convenience facilities. The findings of the study are expected to make a contribution to the improvement of the accessibility of disabled people to dental institutions.

A Comparative Study on the Curriculum Development of Library & Information Science in Korea in Line with the Structural Shifts of the Society (문헌정보학 교과과정의 발전현황에 대한 비교$\cdot$분석 연구)

  • Noh Younghee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.479-503
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    • 2005
  • Library & Information Science in Korea has developed its curriculum corresponding to the rapidly changing social needs. Upon the arrival of information society, a series of structural adjustments were implemented including renaming the department, underpinning the sector of Information Science and Information Service. and opening new courses such as Archives and Records Management. Also, the overall course design has been fully modified in line with the newly adopted mechanism of major selection in the undergraduate academic program. This paper aims to explore the influence of the structural shifts in our society on the sector development of the Library & Information Science by an extensive comparative analysis on the variation of academic curricula before and after the new major selection system and the emergence of information society.

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박물관의 개념적 변화와 건축적 대응(1)

  • Kim, Yong-Seung
    • Korean Architects
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    • no.4 s.396
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2002
  • 90년대 이후 국내에는 국립중앙박물관을 포함하여 많은 박물관 관련시설이 건립되었거나 건립 중에 있으며, 앞으로도 지역적 여건과 특수성에 부합하는 미술관, 전시관, 홍보관 등 다양한 전시 관련시설들이 요구될 것으로 예상된다. 양적인 면에서 보더라도, 아직 선진외국의 수준에는 미치지 못하지만 현재 약 400여개(등록,미등록 포함)의 박물관이 전국적으로 개설되어 있다. 이러한 현상은 우리가 다양한 사회문화적 욕구를 수용해야 하는 시기에 이르렀으며, 동시에 단순히 보여주기만 하는 소극적 자세의 박물관으로부터 보다 다양하고 의미 있는 경험을 제공해주는 적극적 자세의 공공박물관으로의 인식전환이 요구되는 시점에 이르렀다는 것을 의미한다. 특히 현대적 개념의 박물관은 시대적 변화에 따라 그 사회적 역할이 달라지고 있다. 즉 과거 고전적 의미의 박물관이 수집과 보존을 중심으로 이루어져서 사실상 일반대중과의 관계는 그다지 중요하게 고려되지 않았던 것이 사실이다. 반면에 오늘날의 박물관은 이러한 기본적인 기능과 함께 전시와 문화적 교육에 보다 중점이 주어지는 방향으로 전환되는 진정한 의미의 공공문화시설로서의 역할이 강조되고 있는 것이다. 이 글은 박물관건축의 세계적 성공사례들의 특성을 파악하고 분석하여 국내의 박물관건축의 발전에 도움을 주고자 한다.

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