• Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
• /
• 2017.11a
• /
• pp.206-206
• /
• 2017

• Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
• /
• 2017.11a
• /
• pp.207-207
• /
• 2017

• Composites Research
• /
• v.12 no.5
• /
• pp.31-39
• /
• 1999

Glass-fiber reinforced polymeric composites provide the desitable properties of high stiffness and strength as well as specific weight. Hence, they have become some of the most important materials in several industries. These composites can be grouped into thermoplastic and thermoset composites, with thermoplastic composites having several advantages over thermoset composites in mechanical properties and processing. As a result, the study of the material behavior and forming techniques of such composites has attracted considerable attention in recent years. When the continuous fiber-reinforced polymeric composites are molded by flow molding, the molded parts leads to be nonhomogeneity and anisotropic because of the separation and orientation of fibers. As the characteristics of the products are greatly dependent on the separation, it is very important to clarify the separation in relarion to molding conditions, fiber mat structures and mold geometry. In this study, the effects of the mold geometry and the fiber mat structure on the compression moldability are studied using the cup-type molding.

• The Korea Swine Journal
• /
• v.20 no.4 s.224
• /
• pp.106-107
• /
• 1998

• Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
• /
• v.31 no.2
• /
• pp.150-156
• /
• 2011

In this paper, infrared thermography measurement technique has been used to develop standard measurement technique for nondestructive testing of composite materials which is widely used in aerospace industries. To increase the defect detection rate, the related experiment used the lock-in IR-thermographiy method. Therefore it is of considerable interest in the field of non-destructive testing for fast discontinuity detection by using ultrasonic lock-in infrared thermography. The result also shows that as the investigation period of light source is lengthened according to the thickness of specimen, the possibility of detecting defects gets higher as well. However, the reason why the result values were not favorable when less than 50 mHz of light source was provided is because it was difficult to detect defects as the defect parts became a state of thermal equilibrium in general when thermal diffusivity affects the entire materials.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
• /
• v.34 no.6
• /
• pp.717-723
• /
• 2010

Many researchers have studied woven fabric carbon-fiber-reinforced composite (CFRP) materials but the study of fatigue crack propagation in composites has been insufficient. It has known that the crack propagation behavior differs depending on the load and the fiber direction. In this study, the fatigue crack propagation along two different fiber array directions ($0^{\circ}$, $45^{\circ}$) in plain woven CFRP composite was investigated. Fatigue crack propagation tests were conducted on the woven CFRP composite under a sinusoidal waveform load with stress ratios of 0.1 at a frequency of 10 Hz. Once the results of the tests were obtained, fatigue crack propagation rates (da/dN) were plotted against the energy release rate amplitude (${\Delta}G$), and it was observed that either mode I crack propagation or mixed mode crack propagation occurs depending on the fiber array direction.

• Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
• /
• v.37 no.4
• /
• pp.364-371
• /
• 2009

This study was carried out to investigate the bending strength of the Larix glulam beams which were reinforced with CFRP (Carbon fiber reinforced plastic) of which the reinforcement ratios were 0.7% and 2.1% by volume. In the bending test, the rupture shape of the reinforced glulam shows that the reinforced glulam broke firstly in the lowest bottom layer on which tension was loaded, but did not in the upper part reinforced with the CFRP layer. The upper part of the reinforced layer kept strength and did not break when the reinforced glulam broke firstly at the bottom part of the reinforced layer, but broke secondly as loading was increased. In the glulam beams reinforced with CFRP of which the reinforcement ratio was 0.7% by volume, the bending strength of the reinforced beams was increased by 28% at the first break. When beams broke up to the upper part of the reinforced layer, the bending strength of the reinforced beams was increased by 55%, compared to those of control glulam beams. When the glulam beams were reinforced with CFRP of which the reinforcement ratio was 2.1% by volume, the bending strength of the reinforced beams was increased by 77%, compared to those of control glulam beams. The ratio of the height of calculated neutral axis using failure mode recommended by Romani and the height of actual neutral axis using strain gauge was 1.03 and agreed well.

• The monthly packaging world
• /
• s.350
• /
• pp.78-81
• /
• 2022

코로나19 팬데믹 직전, 쓰레기 대란으로 포장, 일회용품 등 플라스틱에 대한 규제가 강화되는 추세였는데 팬데믹으로 세상이 멈추며 규제도 멈췄다. 반면 그 사용량은 늘어났다. 사회적 거리두기로 인해 가정에서의 식사가 늘어나며 식품포장, 일회용품에 대한 소비가 폭발적으로 늘어난 것이다. 코로나 엔데믹 시대로 접어들고 있는 지금, 환경 규제가 이전보다 강화될 것이라는 이야기가 나오고 있다. 실제로 유럽에서는 플라스틱 세금을 징수하고 있고 글로벌 대기업들은 재활용 소재의 사용율을 높이고 있다. 이 새로운 시대에 플라스틱 기업, 포장기업들은 어떻게 해야 살아남을 수 있을 것인가? 가장 현실적이고 효과적인 대안을 찾은 기업이 있다. PE를 이축 연신해 복합소재 수준의 물성을 구현, 재활용이 용이한 단일소재로 포장재를 만들어 탄소 중립을 실천하겠다는 민경웅 제이케이머티리얼즈(주) 대표이사를 만나 단일소재 연포장재가 무엇이고 왜 필요한지, 진정한 친환경 포장이란 무엇인지, 그리고 코로나 엔데믹 이후 포장업계가 나아갈 방향에 관해 이야기해보았다.

• The monthly packaging world
• /
• s.217
• /
• pp.45-56
• /
• 2011

바이오 플라스틱은 탄소저감, 인체 무해성, 플라스틱의 대체재로서 주목을 받고 있으나 아직 해결할 과제가 남아 있는 실정이다. 그 중에서 시급한 것은 (1) 가격 경쟁력 확보, (2) 내열성, 가공성, 내충격성 등 물성 개선, (3) 가공기술 개발, 응용분야 확대, (4) 분해기간 조절에 따른 유통기간이 1년 이상인 제품에 적용성 등 보완 연구, (5) 표준화, 규격기준 제정 작업 등이 필요하다. 특히 고추장, 된장, 김치, 젓갈, 치즈, 발효유 등 발효식품 포장재의 경우 제품 중에 미생물이 살아 있는 경우가 있고, 유통기한이 길기 때문에 분해기간을 장기화할 필요가 있다. 또한 유통중 및 보관 중 이산화탄소 등 가스 발생 우려가 있는 농산물, 수산물, 식품류 등은 포장재에 숨쉬는 기능 등 유사 생체막 기능 부여가 필요한 실정이다. 현재 바이오 폴리머 생산기술이 계속 발전하고 있고, 또한 가격 경쟁력도 강화되고 있어 급속한 시장 확대도 개대할 수 있는 수준이다. 석유계 플라스틱의 생산단가는 kg당 1.5~2달러 수준인 반면, 생분해 플라스틱인 PLA, 지방족폴리에스터, TPS, PHB 등은 kb당 4~5 달러 수준이다. 또한 이를 보완한 바이오매스 플라스틱은 약 2달러 수준을 유지하고 있다.

• Composites Research
• /
• v.30 no.6
• /
• pp.399-405
• /
• 2017

We manufactured the long fiber-reinforced thermoplastic prototype of under cover using in-line compounding technology, and investigated the formability, mechanical properties and durability of the prototype of under cover. We manufactured the injection mold for the prototype through injection molding analysis and consideration of weight reduction. We investigated the formability of the prototype by evaluating the residual length and dispersion of fiber, and also tested the mechanical properties such as flexural strength, stiffness and impact strength. We investigated the durability of the prototype by the Key-Life Test(KLT) method which is generally used for the automotive interior parts.