• Title/Summary/Keyword: 감지선

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접착 테이프형 액체 누설 감지 박막 센서

  • Han, Guk-Hui;Kim, Yun-Jung;Jeong, Jong-Yun;Lee, Min-Gyeong;Gang, Han-Rim;Kim, Jung-Gil;Lee, Won-Yeong;Yu, Hong-Geun;Jo, Gwang-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.02a
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    • pp.355-355
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    • 2012
  • 액체 누설을 감지하는 센서를 개발하였다. 이 센서는 경보 장치를 포함하며 접착 테이프형태의 박막 센서이다. 센서는 총 4개의 층으로 구성되어 있다. 각 층의 명칭은 접착제층, 베이스 필름층, 기판 필름층, 보호 필름층이다. 감지선의 사용량을 최소화하여 기판 필름층 위에는 총 4개의 선이 있다. 전도선 3개와 저항선 1개이다. 4개의 선들은 기판 필름층에 전도성 은나노 잉크를 그라비어인쇄기를 이용하여 센싱 회로를 인쇄하였으며 이 기술의 이 센서의 가장 큰 특징이다. 누수 발생 시에 저항선과 전도선에 액체가 접촉되어 회로 상에 교차하는 내부저항의 전압 변화를 모니터링하여 누수를 감지하는 방식의 센서이다. 감지선에 전원을 양방향으로 번갈아 인가함으로써 수분의 저항 값 증가 및 양극화를 방지하였다. 그로 인해 기존의 센서에 비해 좀 더 안정적이고 정확한 감지를 할 수 있다. 설치 후 센서가 마모되거나 손상될 시 간단하게 재설치 할 수 있다는 장점도 있다. 액체 누설 후에도 별도의 건조시간이 필요하지 않다. 표면에 남아있는 액체를 제거하여 즉시 재사용하는 것이 가능하다. 액체누설 감지 시스템은 액체누설 감지 필름 센서를 포함하며, 표시부와 경고음 발생부 등 전체를 제어한다. 표시부의 누설 위치 표시 단위는 미터(m)이며 최소 0.1 m 단위까지 표시한다. 이 액체누설 감지 시스템을 이용하여 누설 위치 감지 실험 및 액체별 누설 위치 감지 실험을 진행하였다.

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Tape-Type Liquid Leakage Film Sensor (액체누설 감지용 테이프형 필름센서)

  • Yu, D.K.;Kim, K.S.;Yub, H.K.;Han, G.H.;Jin, D.J.;Kim, J.H.;Han, S.H.;Cho, G.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.146-154
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    • 2011
  • The adhesive-tape of a liquid leak film sensor including the alarm system is developed. The sensing film is composed of three layers such as base film layer, conductive line layer, and protection film layer. The thickness of film is 300~500 um, the width is 3.55 cm, and the unit length is 200 m. On the conductive line layer, three conducting lines and one resistive line are formulated by the electronic printing method with a conducting ink of silver-nano size. When a liquid leaks for the electricity to be conducted between the conductive line and the resistive line, the position of leakage is monitored by measuring the voltage varied according to the change of resistance between two lines. The error range of sensing position of 200 m film sensor is ${\pm}1m$.

$NH_3$ Gas Sensor Based on ZnO Nanowires as Sensing Material

  • No, Im-Jun;Sin, Baek-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.08a
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    • pp.378-379
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    • 2012
  • ITO 만큼 높은 전도성과 광학적 투과성을 갖는 Al-doped ZnO (AZO) 박막을 DC-Pulse magnetron sputtering을 이용하여 40 nm 두께로 증착 후 리소그라피 공정을 통해 $30{\mu}m$ 간격으로 패터닝 하였다. 간격 30 ${\mu}m$로 배열된 AZO를 촉매층으로 하는 수열합성법을 리사이클 공정을 반복하여 수행하여 ZnO 나노선을 성장시켰다. 이와 같이 AZO 전극 사이에 길이 $30{\mu}m$의 ZnO 나노선이 래터럴 구조로 연결된 소자의 $NH_3$ 가스감지 특성을 조사하였다. 합성된 나노선의 전기적, 광학적, 구조적인 특성을 분석하여 높은 가스 감지도를 예상할 수 있는 특성을 확인하였다. 제작된 가스센서를 진공 챔버에 설치 후 양 전극간에 동작전압(Operating voltage)을 1 V로 인가하여 고정한 후에 $NH_3$를 주입(Injection)과 퍼지(Purge)를 반복하며 그 주입량(10 ppm, 20 ppm, 40 ppm, 60 ppm)에 변화를 주었고, 그에 따른 전류변화를 관찰하여 $NH_3$ 가스감지특성을 평가하였다.

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X-ray image system design for non-destructive inspector (비파괴 검사용 X선 영상시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Eui-Yong;Nam, Hyung-Jin;Jo, Nam-In;Sul, Yong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.147-149
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 산업용과 의료용에 사용되는 비파괴 검사용 X 선 영상시스템에 이용되는 X 선을 직접 감지하는 방식의 센서를 실리콘 반도체 재료를 사용하여 개발하는데 목적이 있다. 현재 사용되고 있는 비파괴 시험 용 검사 방법은 X-선을 사용하고 감지 필름 또는 고가의 감지재료를 사용하고 있으나 본 과제에서는 경제성이 있으며 기술기반이 확고한 실리콘 재료를 사용하고 디지털 촬영 방식을 도입하여 컴퓨터로 시험결과를 영상 처리한다는 장점이 있으며 영상 자료의 컴퓨터 베이스 처리와 영상 저장이 편리하게 이루어졌다.

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Detection of Fracture Signals of Low Prestressed Steel Wires in a 10 m PSC Beam by Continuous Acoustic Monitoring Techniques (연속음향감지기법을 이용한 긴장력이 감소된 10 m PSC보의 PS 강선 파단음파 감지)

  • Youn, Seok-Goo;Lee, Chang-No
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2010
  • Corrosion of prestressing tendons and wire fractures in grouted post-tensioned prestressed concrete bridges have been considered as a serious safety problem. In bridge evaluation the condition of prestressing tendons should be inspected, and if corroded tendons are found, the loss of tendon area should be included when we calculate the ultimate strength. In the previous study, it was evaluated that continuous acoustic monitoring techniques could be considered as a reliable non-destructive method for detecting wire fractures of fully grouted post-tensioned prestressing tendons. In the present study, an experimental test was performed for detecting wire fractures of post-tensioned prestressing tendons which are prestressed lower than current design level. A 10 m prestressed concrete beam was fabricated, which included two tendons prestressed 66 percentage and 40 percentage of tensile strength, respectively. The corrosion of two tendons was induced by an accelerated corrosion equipment and the test beam was monitored by using seven acoustic sensors and a continuous acoustic monitoring system. From each prestressing tendon, two acoustic signals of wire fractures were successfully detected and source locations were estimated within 20 mm error. Based on the test results, it is considered that continuous acoustic monitoring techniques can be applied to detect low-prestressed wire fracture in fully grouted post-tensioned prestressed concrete beams.

A Study on Performance of the Wire/Wireless Integration Fire Detection System (유무선통합화재감지시스템 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jong-Jin;SaKong, Seong-Ho
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.178-184
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    • 2010
  • In this study, a smoke or a heat which occurs by a fire is perceived by wireless detector, this signal is transmitted to the receiving device by the wireless installation which is not the wire device and wire/wireless integration system which sends this signal to main server via wire system is proposed. In addition wireless heat/smoke detector, wireless module, firmware and wire/wireless integration controller were developed and for verifying regarding the efficiency and applicability of wire/wireless installation actual place application experiment was really accomplished with a transmission tower, a multipurpose building, and a station etc of the subway. The experimental result, it could operate the system which is proposed normally with all experimental object ones and, future actual place application possibility could verify.

Test of Independence Between Variables to Estimate the Frequency of Damage in Heat Pipe (열수송관 파손빈도 추정을 위한 변수간 독립성 검정)

  • Myeongsik Kong;Jaemo Kang;Sungyeol Lee
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2023
  • Heat pipes located underground in urban areas and operated under high temperature and pressure conditions can cause large-scale human and economic damage if damaged. In order to predict damage in advance, damage and construction information of heat pipe are analyzed to derive independent variables that have a correlation with frequency of damage, and a simple regression analysis modified model using each variable is applied to the field. However, as the correlation between independent variables applied to the model increases, the independence between variables is harmed and the reliability of the model decreases. In this study, the independence of the pipe diameter, burial depth, insulation level of monitoring system, and disconnection or short circuit of the detection line, which are judged to be interrelated, was tested to derive a method for combining variables and setting categories necessary to apply to the frequency of damage estimation model. For the test of independence, the continuous variables pipe diameter and burial depth were each converted into three categories, insulation level of monitoring system was converted into two categories, and the categorical variable disconnection or short circuit of the detection line status was kept as two categories. As a result of the test of independence, p-value between pipe diameter and burial depth, level of monitoring system and disconnection or short circuit of the detection line was lower than the significance level (α = 0.05), indicating a large correlation between them. Therefore, the pipe diameter and burial depth were combined into one variable, and the categories of the combined variable were set to 9 considering the previously set categories. The insulation level of monitoring system and the disconnection or short circuit of the detection line were also combined into one variable. Since the insulation level is unreliable when the detection line status is disconnection or short circuit, the categories of the combined variable were set to 3.

An efficient power supply of monitoring systems for power transmission lines (송전선 감지 체계를 위한 효율적인 전력 공급 장치)

  • Lim, Cheon-Yong;Moon, Gun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.110-111
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    • 2017
  • 송전선 감지 체계를 위한 효율적인 전력 공급 장치를 제안한다. 이전에는 무시하였던 2차측 부하에 의한 영향을 고려하여 에어 갭이 없는 코어를 사용할 수 있음을 확인하였고 이를 통해 훨씬 큰 전력을 추출하였다. 분석을 통해 새로운 설계 가이드 또한 제시하였다. 실험을 통해 제안한 방식의 성능을 검증하였다.

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A Study on the Development of an Early Detection System for Altering Course of a Target Ship (선회조기감지시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Chang-Hyun;Park, Young-Soo;Yoon, Dae-Gwun;Choi, Myung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.625-630
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    • 2016
  • This paper contributes to the development of an early detection system to detect the alteration of a target ship during early stages using the steering wheel signal via AIS communication. The feasibility of this system is also verified with a real ship trial. It was confirmed that the rudder angle on ECDIS was ordinarily marked green or red by the used rudder angle after the steering wheel operation. We were able to detect intentions for a change in course by a target ship quickly and efficiently avoid collisions. This system will contribute to more active VTS services and the analysis of marine accidents using the General Information Center On Maritime Safety & Security (GICOMS).