• Title/Summary/Keyword: 감염관리 교육

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Effect of Education on Infection Control for Multidrug Resistant Organism on Infection Control by NICU Nurses (다제내성균 감염관리 교육이 신생아 중환자실 간호사의 감염관리에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Jihee;Bang, Kyung-Sook
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.172-181
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the effect of education on infection control for multidrug resistant organism (MDRO). Methods: One group pre-post time series design was used. Infection control education for MDRO infection was provided to nurses working in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU). Knowledge and recognition were evaluated before and after education. Hand hygiene compliance, MDRO isolation rate and central line-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI) rate were used as outcome variables. Data from 45 nurses was used for analysis. Results: General knowledge about MDRO increased (p=.011). Responses to questions about image of MDRO and MDRO management tended to change in a positive direction (p=.046). Hand hygiene compliance was 100% at pre-test, 79.5% during education period and 98.4% at post-education period. MDRO isolation rate was 6.83 per 1,000 patient days at pre-test, 10.24 during education period and 6.68 at post-education period. CLABSI rate was 3.76 per 1,000 central line days at pre-test, 6.84 during education period and 4.71 at post-education period. Conclusion: Findings indicate that the education program is effective in improving knowledge about MDRO in NICU nurses. However, more reliable indicators should be used to determine long-term effects.

Recognition of Skin Infection and Infection Management Practice on Caregivers in Geriatric Hospital (노인요양병원 요양보호사의 피부감염에 대한 인식 및 감염관리 수행)

  • Yang, Seo-Hui;Kweon, Young-Ran
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.808-817
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study was to investigate the recognition of skin infection (RSI) and management practice (MP) on caregivers in geriatric hospital. Methods: The subjects were 209 caregivers who work at geriatric hospital in G city and J do. Data were analyzed with ${\chi}^2$-test, t-test. and ANOVA using SPSS 18.0 program. Results: Prevalence rate of caregivers' skin diseases was 76.6%. Diagnosis of Skin disease was contact dermatitis 42.5%, scabies 26.9%, and skin xerosis 25.0%. The Mean RSI score was 3.81 and MP was 4.12. In addition, MP was significantly different by number of bed hospitals (F=4.63, p=.011) and number of caring patients (F=2.67, p=.049). Conclusion: This study will be a useful on continuing education for caregivers and basis for the guidance of medical infection control standards development.

2004 6월 현재 총 감염인 2,842명 -하루 에이즈 감염 1.7명꼴로 증가세 급증-

  • 대한에이즈예방협회
    • RED RIBBON
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    • s.60
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    • pp.30-31
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    • 2004
  • 국내 신규 감염인의 수치가 계속 증가하고 있다. 질병관리본부에 따르면 올 상반기 신규로 에이즈에 감염된 사람은 총 302명으로 하루 평균 1.7명이 에이즈에 감염된 것으로 나타났다. 이로써 2004년 6월말 현재 국내 누적감염인수는 총 2,842명으로, 이중 565명은 이미 사망하여 2,277명이 생존해 있는 것으로 보고되었다. 올 상반기 신규감염인은 작년 상반기 251명에 비해 $20.3\%$나 증가한 수치로 이런 증가세가 연말까지 계속된다면 올해신규 감염인이 600명을 넘어설 것으로 예상되고 있어, 정부나 관련 단체의 적극적인 에이즈 예방홍보교육이 절실히 요구되고 있다.

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Factors Affecting Nursing College Students' Adherence to Prevention Compliance Behavior of Blood-Born Infection (간호대학생의 혈액매개감염 예방행위 실천도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Ryu, Seong-Mi;Kong, Jeong-Hyeon;Choi, Hye-Ok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.220-229
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to identify nursing college students' knowledge, awareness and adherence to preventive behavior of blood-borne infection, and the factors affecting the adherence to preventive behavior of blood-borne infection. This study was carried out for 475 juniors in university who have completed clinical practice at the nursing college located in G city from December 1 to 15, 2017. The study findings showed that knowledge score, awareness and adherence to preventive behavior of blood-borne infection were 13.13 points(0-18 points), 4.18 points and 4.34 points, respectively. Nursing college students' adherence to preventive behavior of blood-borne infection showed a positive correlation between knowledge of blood-borne infection and awareness of blood-borne infection, The factors affecting the adherence to preventive behavior of blood-borne infection were found to be age, education experience, exposure, knowledge of blood infection, and the explanatory power of these variables was 16.3%. Therefore, it was found to be necessary to develop and apply a standardized education protocol in ward units for nursing college students to reduce the incidence of exposure to blood-borne infection sources in nursing college students.

Effect of medium sized hospital nurses' nursing intention, infection prevention environment, and social psychological well-being on infection control performance of COVID-19 outbreak (코로나19 발생 상황에서 중소병원 간호사의 코로나19 환자 간호의도, 감염예방환경 및 사회심리적 건강이 코로나 관련 감염관리 수행도에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang Sin Kim;Jae Woo Oh;Seon Ok Kim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2023
  • This study was conducted to identify the effects of medium sized hospital nurses' nursing intention, infection prevention environment, and social psychological well-being on infection control performance of COVID-19 outbreak. The data collection period was from May 2 to May 31, 2022, and the questionnaires of 161 nurses who were working at I and B medium sized hospital in incheon and agree to participate in this study, were analyzed. Using the IBM SPSS/Win 25.0, the collected data was analyzed through the descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and multiple regreβion analysis. As a result, the infection prevention environment(β=.225, p<.001) and the experience of participating in new infectious disease education(β=.208, p=.008) had a significant effect and these variables were found to have 10.9% explanatory power for COVID-19 related infection control performance. Therefore, in the context of the outbreak of COVID-19, it is important to create an environment for infection prevention and to provide continuous and diverse education related to infectius diseases.

The Relationship of Dental Hygienists' Performance of Dental Infection Control with Their Health Beliefs and Importance (치과위생사의 건강신념 및 감염관리에 대한 중요도와 치과 감염관리 수행도와의 관련요인)

  • Moon, Sang-Eun;Hong, Sun-Hwa;Lee, Bo-Ram
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the association factors of dental infection control by applying the health belief model in the dental hygienists. This study subject was 142 dental hygienists from 15 to July 5, 2020. Data were analyzed by chi-square test ANOVA, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS version 23.0. The performance of dental infection control in accordance with the general characteristics of research subjects was high in case when they had educational experiences of infection control, and when they 'always' did medical examinations by interview about infectious diseases(p<0.01). The group of dental hygienists working for dental clinics with less than average 50 patients a day showed the highest rate of wearing a mask and latex gloves as personal protective gears(p<0.05),(p<0.01). When the wearing of protective goggles(face shield) and the frequency of exchanging masks after the outbreak of COVID-19 were more, the performance for infection control was increasing(p<0.05),(p<0.01),(p<0.001). In this study, it is difficult to generalize the results of the study because the research area and the subject are limited by selecting the subjects by convenience extraction, and focusing on the degree of awareness of infection control by dental hygienists, the actual status of infection control in dentistry is carefully illuminated. What you didn't do can be seen as a limitation. Considering the results of this study, the performance of infection control could be increased by removing obstacles and increasing the importance and perceived benefits of infection control of dental hygienists.

Analysis on Relevant Factors in Knowledge and Practice for Infection Prevention of some Dental Hygiene Students in Busan (부산지역 일부 치위생과 학생의 감염방지를 위한 지식과 실천도에 관한 분석)

  • Kim, Hye-Young;Nam, Seoul-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.295-302
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study was to make the infection control strictly from the school and to apply the infection control practice in dental clinic. It is asis on surveying the awareness attitude practice for the infection control when practicing the scaling to target the students in dental hygienics, preliminary dental hygienists who will ecome the main agents of the infection control in dental clinic and y diagnosing how much the knowledge and practice for the infection control are kept in a school. As a result of the present status on the current infection prevention, 55.0% of the total didn't perform it and 45.0% performed in case of the vaccination of type infection, and 88.6% asked a patient about the condition of the systemic disease when practicing the scaling, and as a result on the education for the infection prevention, most of the preventive aspect was also performed well ecause 91.6% was performing.

Factors affecting patient safety behavior and performance of infection control among nursing students (간호대학생의 환자안전행위 및 감염관리 수행도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Lee, Suzy;Shin, Gisoo;Cho, Mi-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.343-352
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to identify the factors influencing patient safety behavior and performance of infection control in nursing students. This study was a descriptive survey based on data collected from August 28, 2017, to September 22, 2017 from 174 third and fourth year nursing students at E university located in S city of Gyeonggi. The collected data were analyzed using the PASW 23.0 program to conduct an independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, post-hoc Scheffe's test, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression. The average scores of patient safety behavior and performance of infection control were $4.00{\pm}0.55$ and $4.31{\pm}0.50$, respectively. Patient safety behavior and performance of infection control showed a strong positive correlation. Patient safety behavior was positively influenced by confidence levels of patient safety and awareness of the infection control, and the explanatory power of the model (R2)[ED highlight - should this be R2? If so, change throughout the paper.] was 55.1%. Predictors of the performance of infection control were patient safety knowledge, confidence levels regarding patient safety, and awareness of infection control, and the R2 was 68.1%. Common factors influencing patient safety behavior and infection control performance were patient safety confidence and development of effective clinical practicum education programs to increase confidence in patient safety and infection control.

The Influencing Factor of Awareness of Infection Control, Career Decision Making Self Efficacy and Critical Thinking Disposition on the Performance of Infection Control in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 감염관리 인지도, 진로결정자기효능감 및 비판적 사고성향이 감염관리 수행도에 미치는 영향요인)

  • Do, Eun-Su;Kim, Soon-Gu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.240-249
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to examine the effects of awareness of infection control, career decision making self efficacy and critical thinking disposition on the performance of infection control among nursing students. The study subjects were 404 third and fourth year nursing students at 4 colleges in D and K cities. The data were collected from November 5 to December 21, 2018 by using a structured questionnaire. The data were analyzed by using the SPSS WIN 17.0 program to conduct descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, post-hoc Duncan's test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple regression. The average score of awareness of infection control was 4.75 points, career decision making self efficacy was 3.02 points, critical thinking disposition was 4.73 points and performance of infection control was 4.46 points. Performance of infection control was positively influenced by age, awareness of infection control and career decision making self efficacy. The explanatory power of the model was 38.6%. Therefore, these results imply the need to develop an education program to improve the awareness of infection control and career decision making self efficacy, which will enhance the performance of infection control of nursing students.