• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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• 2008.11a
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• pp.185-191
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• 2008

The aerodynamic losses so attributed to the endwall - usually termed secondary flow losses or secondary losses - can be as high as 30$\sim$50% of the total aerodynamic losses in a blade or stator row. Inlet guide vanes, with lower total turning and higher convergence ratios, will have smaller secondary losses, amounting to as much as 20% of total loss for an inlet stator row. These are important part for improving a turbine efficiency. The present study deals with a leading edge chamfer groove on a wing-body to investigate the vortex generation and characteristics of a horseshoe vortex with the installed height, and depth of the groove. The current study is investigated with $FLUENT^{TM}$.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.31 no.10A
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• pp.1014-1019
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• 2006

The research deals with the measurement of electromagnetic wave propagation in subway tunnels at 2.65GHz. Measurements have been conducted in 4 different types of tunnel courses, a straight tunnel, two curved tunnels, with 245m and 500m radius of curvature, and a tunnel that has both straight and curved sections. we found that the path loss exponent for the line-of-sight(LOS) region inside all the tunnels is $1.31{\sim}2.19$. The path loss exponents for LOS regions in the tunnel is lower than $(3{\sim}4)$, which corresponds to the path loss exponent factor for outdoor cellular environments. The path loss exponents of the straight tunnel, two curved tunnels with 245m and 500m radius of curvature are 1.94, 2.92, and 4.34, respectively. This indicates that a smaller radius of curvature in tunnel results in a higher path loss exponent for nonline-of-sight(NLOS) region. The path loss exponents for the NLOS region in the combined and curved tunnel, which have the same radii of cuvature, are 5.88 and 4.34, respectively. Therefore, it can be concluded that the path loss characteristics in tunnel environments are infulenced by the radii of curvature as well as the LOS distance.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2006.07d
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• pp.2043-2044
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• 2006

배전 계통을 대상으로 하는 통신 시스템에 전력통신(PLC : Power Line Communication)기술을 적용하고자 할 때, 고압 배전선의 통신 채널로서의 특성 분석이 근간이 되어야 한다. 일반적으로 지하 공동구의 배전 지중 케이블에는 케이블-케이블 간의 전기적, 물리적 접촉점인 접속 개소가 일정한 간격으로 존재하게 된다. 그러므로 통신 신호의 매개체가 되는 전력 케이블의 채널 특성 분석에는 케이블 접속 개소의 영향도 고려 대상이 되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 서울시 광진구 일부의 부하를 담당하고 있는 22.9 kV 고압 배전 지중 선로를 시험 선로로 비접촉식 커플러를 통해 통신 신호를 전송하여 삽입 손실 측정 결과를 보았고 케이블 접속 개소의 영향을 주파수 영역에서 채널 특성을 통해 분석 하였다. 시험 결과 케이블 접속 개소를 통과할 때 채널 특성은 십여 dB의 신호 감쇄를 보였다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2006.10c
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• pp.407-409
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• 2006

우주발사체I 상단 시스템은 비행 중에 킥 모터 점화, 위성분리와 같은 HBW 점화기 기폭이 순차적으로 발생 한다. HBW 점화기의 기폭시에는 일반적으로 전도성 구조물을 통한 단락전류가 일시적으로 발생한다. 이러한 단락전류는 구동 전원 측으로 최대 전류 값 및 루프 면적에 비례한 일시적인 자기장을 형성시키고 near 필드(${\lambda}/2{\pi}$) 내의 인접하게 위치한 하니스에 자계 결합을 통한 역기전력 발생의 원인이 될 수 있다. 이러한 인접 하니스에 자계 노이즈 결합은 여러 자료를 통해 우주시스템 환경에서 일시적인 데이터 손실의 원인이 되는 것으로 분석되고 있다. 본 논문은 우주발사체의 HBW 점화기 기폭시 발생되는 전도성 구조물 단락전류 귀환현상으로 인한 자계노이즈 분석 및 감쇄방안에 대해 논의하고자 한다.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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• v.4 no.4
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• pp.179-189
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• 1996

An unstructured grid finite-volume method has been applied to predict the linear and nonlinear attenuation characteristics of the expansion chamber silencer system. In order to achieve a grid flexibility and a solution adaptation for geometrically silencer system. In order to achieve a grid flexibility and a solution adaptation for geometrically complex flow regions associated with the actual silencers, the unstructured mesh algorithm in context with the node-centered finite volume method has been employed. The present numerical model has been validated by comparison with the analytical solutions and the experimental data for the acoustic field of the concentric expansion chamber with and without pulsating flows, as well as the axisymmetric blast flowfield with open end. Effects of the chamber geometry on the nonlinear wave attenuation characteristics is discussed in detail.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.32 no.12A
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• pp.1346-1353
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• 2007

In this paper, the methods are presented for the calculation of general coupling coefficient matrixes used in the band pass filter design. They are calculated from transmission coefficient($S_{21}$) and reflection coefficient($S_{11}$) with desired characteristics derived from the poles of filter function and return loss(RL). The calculated matrixes from this method are transformed to the folded canonical filter structure using similarity transformation which lends us the practical filter design. Based on the resulting matrix, the folded canonical filter has been designed.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.26 no.10A
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• pp.1782-1793
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• 2001

터보부호 심벌비트들을 서로 다른 부호율로 반복부호화한 뒤 여러 부채널로 나란히 보내는 터보 부호화 여러반송파 직접수열 부호분할 다중접속 시스템을 제안한다. 레일리 감쇄채널에서 신호대잡음비가 높을 때에는 이 시스템의 성능 한계를 얻었고, 신호대잡음비가 낮아 한계를 적용할 수 없을 때에는 모의실험에서 성능을 살펴보았다. 신호대잡음비가 낮을 때 성능 손실이 조금 있지만 홀짝 검사(parity check) 심벌에 다양성 차수를 크게 주어 오류 마루를 (error floor) 낮출 수 있음을 보였다.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2019.11a
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• pp.176-177
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• 2019

인공위성의 전력요구가 증가함에도 전력손실과 무게증가를 최소화하기 위하여 버스전압은 점차 증가되고 있는 추세이다. 기존보다 높은 버스전압을 수용할 수 있는 새로운 전력변환장치가 개발되었으며 이에 적합한 태양전지배열기의 최적화 설계가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 높은 버스전압의 전력변환장치에 적합한 태양전지배열기의 개발에 관하여 기술한다. 태양전지배열기는 태양전지의 직병렬 연결을 재구성하고 해석을 통하여 적합한 블록킹 다이오드 및 블리드 저항을 선정하여 최적화 설계가 이루어졌다. 설계된 태양전지배열기는 인공위성의 우주환경과 임무수명에 따른 감쇄요인을 반영하여 전력을 예측함으로써 요구조건의 만족여부를 확인하였다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.18 no.11
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• pp.1663-1668
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• 1993

An X-band contiguous band diplexer is realized by using asymmetrical coupled microstrip lines. The design is based on the singly terminated low pass prototype filter and optimized by using SuperCompack. The designed channel 1 and channel 2 bandwidth is 22%, and 18% respectively, where the center frequency is 9,11 GHz. The measured results of the fabricated diplexer are in good agreement with the designed ones, but the measured insertion loss is slightly highier(0.5dB) than those of the designed value.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.17 no.3
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• pp.288-296
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• 1992

This paper describes an improved 2D QPS(quadrature polar separable) filter design and its applications to texture processing. The filter kernel pair consists of the product of a radial weighting function based on the finite PSS (prolate spheroidal sequences) and an exponential at tenuation function for the orientational angle. It is quadrature and polar separable in the frequency domain. It is near optimal in the energy loss because we let the orientational angle function approximate the radial weighting function. The filter frequency characteristics is easy to control as it depends only upon the design specifications such as the bandwidth, the directional angle, the attenuation constant, and the shift constant of the central frequency. Some applications of the filter in texture processing, such as the generation of the texture image, the estimation of orientation angles, and the segmentations for the synthetic texture image, are considered. The result shows that the filter with the wide bandwidth can be used for the generation of discrimination of the strong orientational textures and the segmentation results are good.