• Title/Summary/Keyword: 감쇄비

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Design of LCL Filter of Single Phase Inverter for Improving Current Ripple Reduction (스위칭 리플 저감 향상을 위한 단상 인버터의 LCL 필터 설계)

  • Liu, Zhenqian;Jo, Jongmin;Song, Wooseok;Cha, Hanju
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.221-223
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문은 전류의 스위칭 리플 저감 향상을 위한 계통연계형 단상 인버터의 LCL 필터 설계방법을 제안하였으며 LCL 필터는 %임피던스 값을 기준으로 전류리플 저감 관점에서 설계하였다. 컨버터 측 필터 인덕터는 인버터의 모듈레이션 인덱스에 따른 정격전류에 대한 스위칭 주파수 전류성분의 리플율을 고려하였으며, 필터 커패시터는 정격 조건에서 흡수되는 무효전력의 크기를 제한하였다. 계통 측 필터 인덕터는 컨버터 측 전류와 계통 측 전류의 스위칭 주파수 성분의 감쇄비를 고려하여 설계하였다. 설계된 LCL 필터를 단상 인버터에 적용하여 전류 제어 안정성 및 전류리플특성을 시뮬레이션을 통해 필터 설계의 타당성을 검증하였다.

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Performance Analysis of 16 star-QAM with Diversity Reception in Microcell Systems (마이크로셀 시스템에서 다양성 기법을 도입한 16 star-QAM의 성능 해석)

  • 지수복;고봉진
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.1A
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the error performance of 16 star-QAM with diversity reception in microcell systems in the presence of additive white Gaussian noise(AWGN) and cochannel interference. The differential detection of 16 star-QAM is split into phase detection and amplitude detection. This technique can reduce the degradation of error performance which is due to fading and the complexity of receiver. Diversity reception is proposed to improve the degradation of error performance due to fading. Equal gain and maximal ratio combinings were adopted for the phase detection and the amplitude detection, respectively. The performance of 16 star-QAM was evaluated for various of Rician factor K, maximum Doppler frequency f_DT, signal to cochannel interference ratio and diversity branch L.

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An event-based timeout policy to decrease the overhead of session managements in network systems (네트워크 시스템의 세션 관리 부하를 감쇄하기 위한 사건 기반 타임아웃 정책)

  • Yim, Kang-bin;Choi, Chang-seok;Moon, Jong-wook;Jung, Gi-hyun;Choi, Kyung-hee
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.11A no.2
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2004
  • The session management overhead on the network systems like firewalls or intrusion detection systems is getting grown as the session table is glowing. In this paper. we propose the event-based timeout management policy to increase packet processing throughput on network systems by decreasing the system's timeout management overhead that is comparable to the existing time-based timeout management policies. Through some empirical studies using a session management system implemented in this paper we probed that the proposed policy provides better packet processing throughput than the existing policies.

Longitudinal change of mean flow and turbulence statistics for submerged hydraulic jump (수중도수에서 평균흐름과 난류량의 종방향 변화)

  • Choi, Seongwook;Choi, Sung-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2021.06a
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    • pp.65-65
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    • 2021
  • 보를 월류하는 흐름에 대하여 하류 수심이 보의 높이보다 낮고, 보 월류 후 수심의 공액수심보다 작거나 크고 같은 경우를 각각 자유도수와 수중도수라고 한다. 수중도수가 발생하는 경우 하류 수심이 보의 경사면을 따라 흐르는 하강류를 덮게 되며 유속을 감쇄시키기 때문에 최대 유속은 자유도수에 비해 매우 작게 발생한다. 그러나 수중도수는 자유도수에 비해 에너지 감쇄 효율이 낮기 때문에 도수구간의 거리가 증가하게 된다. 따라서 인명피해를 발생시키는 도수구간 재순환영역의 길이를 검토하는 것이나 보 하류 바닥보호공 길이 설계를 위해 수중도수에서의 흐름에 대하여 검토하는 것은 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 k-ω SST 난류모형을 이용하여 보 월류 후 발생하는 수중도수를 수치모의하고 평균흐름과 난류량의 종방향 변화에 대하여 검토하였다. 기존 실험수로에 k-ω SST 난류모형을 사용하여 모형의 적용성을 검토하였다. 다양한 하류 수심을 설정하여 평균흐름과 난류량에 대한 침수도의 영향 및 자유도수 계산결과와 벽면 제트 결과를 함께 비교하였다. 검토 결과 수중도수는 평균흐름과 난류량의 변화율이 자유도수보다 작고 벽면 제트보다는 큰 것을 확인하였다. 또한 침수도가 증가되면서 평균흐름과 난류량의 변화율이 작아지는 것을 확인하였다. 이것은 침수도의 변화에 따른 역압력경사의 차이에 의한 것으로 판단된다.

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Quasi-Static Tests for Seismic Performance of Circular RC Bridge Piers (단일주 원형 철근콘크리트 교각의 내진거동에 관한 준정적 실험)

  • 정영수;이강균;한기훈;박종협
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 1999
  • Eight RC bridge plers have been made on a 1/3.4 scale model and have been tested in a quasi-static cyclic load so as to investigate their seismic performance. The ultimate objective of this experimental study is to investigate the hysteretic behavior of reinforced concrete plers, which have been widely used for urban transportation facilities in Korea. Improtant test parameters are hoop ratio, axial load, load pattern, and etc. And noninear behaviors of test columns have been evaluated through their yield and ultimate strength, energy dissipation, ductility and load-deflection characteristics under quasi-static cyclic loads. From the quasi-static tests on 8 bridge piers, it is concluded that energy dissipation, ultimate strength and curvature for a given displacement factor ${\mu}={\Delta}/{\Delta}_y$ are higher for the seismically designed columns than for the nonseismically designed columns.

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Power Amplifier Design using λ/4 DGS(Defected Ground Structure) Bias Line (λ/4 DGS 바이어스 선로를 이용한 전력증폭기 설계)

  • 정시균;정용채
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.924-931
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new λ/4 bias transmission line that is added dumbbell-shaped defected ground structure(DGS) on ground plane of the conventional λ/4 bias transmission line is proposed. This DGS λ/4 bias transmission line maintains high characteristic impedance, but physical width is wider and length is shorter than that of the conventional bias line. If the proposed bias line is attached on signal transmission line, this bias line can reduces the $3^{rd}$ harmonic signal as well as the$2^{nd}$ harmonic signal. With harmonic reduction characteristics, efficiency and linearity of amplifier are improved. The proposed bias line is adopted in power amplifier on IMT-2000 base-station transmitting band. This paper presents several simulations and experimental results of DGS to show validity of the proposed power amplifier using the new λ/4 bias transmission line. Experimental results represent that the $3^{rd}$ harmonic signal is reduced about 26.5 dB and efficiency is improved about 9.1 % and IMD3 is improved 4.5 dB than the conventional structure.

A Miniaturized 2-pole Bandpass Filter with Attenuation Poles (감쇄극을 갖는 소형화된 2단 대역 통과 여파기)

  • Kim, Chul-Soo;Lim, Jong-Sik;Kim, Jong-Hwa;Ahn, Dal
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.554-559
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    • 2004
  • A novel miniaturized 2-pole band pass filter(BPF) is proposed and it has an overlapped hairpin and slot structure on the upper and bottom plane of microstrip lines. Due to the overlapped structure of a hairpin and a slot, the size of the proposed BPF is quite smaller than that of a general BPF having coupled lines. The size of the proposed BPF is reduced to 33 % comparing with the conventional λ/4 coupled BPF. The attenuation is improved by controlling the attenuation poles properly using the proposed structure. The proposed 2-pole BPF is fabricated with a narrow bandwidth(69 ㎒) at center frequency, 1.9 ㎓ which is difficult to make that narrow bandwidth in the conventional coupled lines due to impractical spacing. The design method in this paper can be applied to the design of other microwave circuits to reduce the size and improve the performances.

A Study on Hidden Node Margin to Protect DTV Service in Korea (국내 DTV 서비스 보호를 위한 은닉 노드 마진 연구)

  • Kang, Kyu-Min;Cho, Sang-In;Jeong, Byung-Jang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.1165-1171
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we investigate hidden node problem to effectively utilize TV band devices(TVBDs) in the TV white space(TVWS), and also to protect digital television(DTV) service in Korea. Firstly, we classify the radio propagation environment into an urban area, a basin area, and a coastal area based on geographical characteristics. Thereafter, we measure and analyze local shape based hidden node attenuation at eight segmented positions in each geographic area. Because commercial buildings as well as residential and commercial buildings in Korea are located in closer proximity to each other than in other countries, hidden node margin should be more than 38 dB in order to safely protect DTV service in Korea.

A Study on the Radiation Forces Acting on a Submerged-Plate (몰수평판에 작용하는 Radiation 유체력에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Min;Kong, Gil-Young;Kim, Chol-Seong
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 2004
  • We have developed a composite grid method for the solution of the radiation problem We divide the domain into two different grids; one is a moving grid system and the other is a fixed grid system. This numerical method is applied to calculation of the radiation forces generated by the submerged plate oscillating near a free surface. The experimental data are compared with the numerical ones obtained by the present method and a linear potential theory. As a result, we can confirm the accuracy of the present method. Finally, Lie have evaluated the effect of nonlinear and viscous damping on the hydrodynamic forces acting on the submerged plate.

Frequency Offset Reduction scheme using Dual-band FSK Modulation for Narrowband communications (협대역 통신 환경에서 Dual-band FSK 변조 방식을 이용한 주파수 옵셋 감쇄 기법)

  • Lee, Yongwook;Kang, Donghoon;Oh, Wangrok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2013
  • In narrowband communication systems operating in VHF and UHF bands, the performance degradation due to a frequency offset is inevitable. In this paper, we propose a frequency offset reduction scheme using the dual-band FSK modulation for narrowband communications. The proposed scheme not only offer a relatively reliable performance under a severe frequency offsets, but also can obtain a frequency diversity gain in Rayleigh fading channel.