• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Food Science of Animal Resources Conference
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• 2005.10a
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• pp.302-305
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• 2005

본 연구는 에너지 위기에 따른 고유가 시대에 에너지 소비가 많은 열처리에 의한 시유 생산을 영양적으로나 미생물학적으로 안전하게 대체할 수 있는 방법으로 감마선 조사처리에 대하여 검토하였다. 1, 2, 3, 5, 10 kGy의 감마선 조사시 당일에는 일반세균과 대장균군이 모두 검출되지 않았으나, 냉장상태에서 일주일후에는 1과 2 kGy 조사구에서 일반세균이 검출되었다. 반면 LTLT, HTST, 및 UHT 처리시에도 당일에는 일반세균이 검출되지 않았으나 일주일 후에는 LTLT 처리와 HTST 처리유에서 $10^6$ CFU/mL이상 검출된 반면 UHT 처리유에서는 일반세균이 검출되지 않아, 우유에서 미생물적으로 UHT 처리 정도의 살균효과를 거두기 위해서는 3 kGy 이상의 감마선 조사 처리가 요구되었다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Food Science of Animal Resources Conference
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• 2004.05a
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• pp.376-379
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• 2004

본 연구는 알레르기 저감화 식품을 개발하기 위한 실용화 방법의 일환으로 실시되었다. 계란으로부터 난백을 분리하여 감마선을 10 및 20 kGy로 조사한 후 케이크를 만들어 알러지원성을 측정하였다. 감마선 조사된 난백으로 만든 케이크에서 추출된 단백질은 전기영동을 통해 확인하였으며 각 시료에 대한 알러지원성은 계란 알레르기가 있는 환자의 혈청을 사용하여 측정한 결과, 난백에 대한 조사 선량이 증가할수록 알러지원성이 감소하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 이상의 결과로 볼 때, 감마선 조사된 난백으로 만든 케이크는 대조구에 비해 알러지원성을 감소시킬 수 있었으며 방사선 조사를 통해 알레르기가 저감화된 식품을 개발할 수 있을 것으로 보인다.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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• v.30 no.6
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• pp.1227-1236
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• 2001

Genotoxicological safety on 10 kGy-gamma irradiated vegetable juices such as Oenanthstolonifera DC., Daucus carota L., Brassica oleracea var. acephala and Angelica keiskei was determined by the Salmonella typhmurium reversion assay, the SOS Chromotest using in Escherichia cloi PQ37 and chromosome aberration test in cultured Chinese hamster lung (CHL) fibroblast cells. Vegetable juices exposed to 10 kGy-gamma ray revealed negative results in these three in vitro mutagenetic tests.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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• v.34 no.2
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• pp.261-266
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• 2005

Gamma irradiation at 30 kGy was applied to porridge to evaluate its possible genotoxicity. The genotoxicity of irradiated porridge was evaluated by Salmonella Typhimurium reversion assay, chromosomal aberration test and in vivo micronucleus assay. The results were negative in the bacterial reversion assay with S. Typhimurium TA98, TA100, TA1535 and TA1537. No mutagenicity was detected in the assay both with and without metabolic activation. In chromosomal aberration tests with CHL cells and in vivo mouse micronucleus assay, no significant difference in the incidences of chromosomal aberration and micronuclei was observed between nonirradiated and 30 kGy-irradiated porridge. These results indicate that porridge irradiated at 30 kGy did not show any genotoxic effects under these experimental conditions.

• Analytical Science and Technology
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• v.20 no.6
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• pp.460-467
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• 2007

Dose rate conversion factor was calculated to estimate the absorbed effective annual doses for soils for the beta-rays and gamma-rays, which were emitted from $^{238,235}U$, $^{232}Th$, and $^{40}K$ isotopes. The most recent data of the emitted energies per decay, half-lifes, and branching ratios, which were obtained from National Nuclear Data Center, were used. When this factor and the effective annual doses for the beta-rays and the gamma-rays of natural radioisotopes were compared with those of Aitken, these of $^{238}U$, $^{232}Th$ and $^{40}K$ are estimated to have good agreements but a large difference is shown in this for $^{235}U$. Through the calculations of effective annual doses by using these factor and the measurements of gamma-ray spectra for soils, which were extracted from prehistoric remains (Mansuri) on Osong, Chungchengbuk-do, The annual effective doses were obtained to be 3.8~5.9 mGy/yr. Also, when these doses including decay elements upper Rn were compared with those on all isotopes, the differences within 9~30 % were obtained. The analysis method of the annual effective doses for the beta-rays and the gamma-rays of the natural isotopes of soils was established by this dose rate conversion factor.

• 대한방사선방어학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2009.11a
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• pp.50-51
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• 2009

• Proceedings of the Korea Society of Environmental Biology Conference
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• 2001.12a
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• pp.139-139
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• 2001

• 대한방사선방어학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2011.11a
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• pp.192-193
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• 2011

• 대한방사선방어학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2011.11a
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• pp.366-367
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• 2011

• 대한방사선방어학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2010.04a
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• pp.160-161
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• 2010