• Title/Summary/Keyword: 감도 측정

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Autonomic Responses due to Odorant Stimulation during fast Vehicular drivingina Graphic Simulator (화상 시뮬레이터에 고속 운전 중 향에 따른 자율신경계 반응)

  • 김유나;민병찬;정순철;김수진;민병운;남경돈;한정수;김철중;박세진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.235-239
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구는 화상 시뮬레이터 상에서 고속 주행(160km/h)으로 긴장감을 유발시킨 후, 향이 긴장감의 증감에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 한다. 실험에 사용된 향은 100%의 Jasmineabs, Lavender oil france(KIMEX co. Ltd)이다. 10명의 신체 건강한 피험자를 대상으로 하여 Simulator sickness와 생리 반응을 측정하였다. 측정된 생리 신호는 심전도, 피부온도, 피부저항, 맥파와 같은 자율신경계 반응을 측정하였다. 또한 Simulator Sickness가 실험에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 실험 결과, 고속 주행 시 향을 제시하지 않았을 때보다 2가지 향을 제시하였을 때 긴장감이 모두 이완되는 경향을 나타내었다. 따라서 고속 주행으로 유발되는 신체의 긴장감이 향 자극으로 인해 감소된다는 사실을 자율신경계의 반응을 통해 관찰할 수 있었다.

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A Study on the Correlation between Bat Swing Speed and Balance Ability in Elementary School Baseball Players

  • Ho-Jin, Jeong;Yong-Nam, Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2023
  • In This paper, we propose a determine the correlation between bat swing speed and balance ability in elementary school baseball players. This study subjects were 40 subjects. Bat swing speed was measured using a zepp2baseball, and balance ability was measured using a biorescue. For the measurement of balance ability, eyes open surface·eyes open length·eyes open average speed·eyes close surface·eyes close length·eyes close average speed were measured. pearson's correlation analysis was used to analyze the correlation between bat swing speed and balance ability. There was a significant negative correlation between bat swing speed and eyes close surface (r=-0.366, p<0.05). There was a significant negative correlation between bat swing speed and eyes close length(r=-0.348, p<0.05). There was a significant negative correlation between bat swing speed and eyes close average speed(r=-0.455, p<0.01). Among them, eyes close average speed showed the highest correlation (p<0.01). These findings suggest that improvement of the balance ability has a positive effect on bat swing speed.

Development of optical current transformer used an optical fiber for 170 kV GIS (광섬유를 이용한 170 kV GIS용 전류 측정 장치의 개발)

  • Jung, J.Y.;Kim, D.L.;Kim, B.T.;Park, J.N.;Kim, Y.G.;Seo, J.M.;Ham, G.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1978-1980
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 광을 이용한 전류 측정 장치의 연구 내용에 대하여 기술하였다. 광을 이용한 전류 측정 장치의 가장 큰 문제점은 감도 저하를 주는 선형 복굴절 양이며, 이러한 선형 복굴절을 줄이는 방법은 광섬유를 비틀어서 선형 복굴절 양에 비해 원형 복굴절의 양을 크게 해주는 방법을 사용하였다. 광섬유를 비틀어서 측정한 결과는 측정 감도가 약 3배의 증가를 보였으며, 측정오차의 경우도 1 % 이내의 선형성을 나타내었다. 본 실험의 결과로 광섬유를 비트는 방법이 광을 이용한 전류 측정 장치의 선형 복굴절을 크게 감소시킴을 알 수 있었으며, 대전류 측정에 측정도를 높일 수 있다고 판단된다.

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Thermal Sensitivity of the Bean Curd by Ultrasonic Irradiation (초음파 조사에 의한 두부의 열 감도)

  • 조문재;윤용현;부유천;김용태
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.503-513
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the thermal sensitivity, i .e. the temperature rise per unit acoustic power, was newly defined and proposed as a performance parameter of a tissue mimicking material. Eatable tofu (bean curd) manufactured by a factory was selected as a sample material for the experiment. The temperature changes were measured not only with the variation of ultrasonic irradiation time, acoustic power, depth from the sample surface. and the distance from the source transducer while adjusting the frequency to 8 MHz but also with the variation of frequency while acoustic power. depth from the sample surface. and the distance from the source transducer keeping constant. As a result of a consideration for the transformation of the measured temperature changes to thermal sensitivities. the thermal sensitivity was found to be sufficient to use as a Performance parameter for tissue mimicking material. The tofu as a tissue mimicking material showed the maximum thermal sensitivity at 10 MHz, as is a significant result to imply the possibility that the thermal sensitivity of real human tissue strong1y depends on the frequency.

Acoustic Evaluation of Seoul Arts Center Concert Hall (예술의 전당 음악당의 음향특성 분석)

  • 안철용
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06e
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 1998
  • 콘서트홀의 음향상태를 평가하기 위해서는 설문지를 통하여 주관적인 선호도를 조사하는 방법과 측정을 통하여 객관적인 지표를 뽑아내는 방법이 있다. 콘서트홀의 음향특성에 영향을 주는 가장 중요한 객관적 지표로서는 친밀도, 공간감, 잔향시간, 명료도, 음의 따뜻함, 라우드니스 등을 들 수가 있다. 국내에서 가장 대표적인 콘서트홀이라고 할 수 있는 예술의 전당 음악당에 대해서 위의 개관적 지표 중 5가지 요소를 실제 측정을 통해 추출하였다. 그 결과 예술의 전당 음악당은 친밀도와 공간감 면에서 조금 부족한 면을 보여 주었고 나머지 3가지 요소에 있어서는 클래식 연주에 적합한 콘서트홀로서의 결과를 보여 주었다. 공간감과 친밀도를 향상시키기 위해서는 음악당 천장에 반사판을 설치하는 것이 필요하다고 사료된다.

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Deformation Measurement of Electronic Components in Mobile Device Using High Sensitivity Shadow Moiré Technique (고감도 그림자 무아레 기법을 이용한 모바일 전자부품의 변형 측정)

  • Yang, Hee-Gul;Joo, Jin-Won
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2017
  • The electronic components in mobile device are composed of electronic chips and various other materials. These components become extremely thin and the constituent materials have different coefficient of thermal expansion, so that considerable warpages occurs easily due to temperature change or external load. Shadow $moir{\acute{e}}$ is non-contact, whole field technique for measuring out-of-plane displacement, but the measurement sensitivity is not less than $50{\mu}m/fringe$, which is not suitable for measuring the warpage of the electronic components. In this paper, we implemented a measurement method with enhanced sensitivity of $25{\mu}m/fringe$ by investigating and optimizing various experimental conditions of the shadow $moir{\acute{e}}$. In addition, four $moir{\acute{e}}$ fringe patterns recorded by the phase shift are processes to obtain a $moir{\acute{e}}$ fringe patterns with a sensitivity four times higher. The measurement technique is applied to small electronic components of a smart phone for measuring warpage with a high sensitivity of $5{\mu}m/fringe$ at room temperature and at the temperature of $100^{\circ}C$.

Acetaldehyde Dehydrogenase Activator from Persimmon and Its Processed Foods (감과 가공식품의 알콜대사촉진물질)

  • 김석기;이영철;서광기;최혜선
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.954-958
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    • 2001
  • Perismmon has been consumed for long times in Korea and used as a drug for a long time in Korea, It was known to help alcohol intoxication. Ingested alcohol is metabilized by alcohol dehydrogenease and acetaldehyde dehydrogenase in liver. Alcohol dehydrogenease activator and acetaldehyde dehydrogenase activator(ALDHA) was detercted in persimmon. The oncentration of ALDHA was determined and compared in different havesting time, species, and available processed foods. The level of ALDHA was highest in persimmon (Fuyu) harvested in November. Lower ALDHA activities were found in its processed foods. Persimmon and its processed foods are expected to be effective in decreasing the concentration of alcohol and acetaldehyde after alcohol intake.

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압전형 가속도계의 설계, 제작 및 보정 I

  • 이종원;구경회
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.175-183
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    • 1989
  • 오늘날 널리 연구되고 있고 공학자들에게 많은 관심을 끌고있는 압전 세라믹(ceramic)을 이용 하여 자연계에서 일어나는 각종 진동현상을 측정하고 해석하기 위한 센서(sensor)의 설계, 제작은 이미 선진국에서도 보편화된지 오래이다. 특히 압전형 가속도계(piezo type accelerometer)는 진동의 절대 측정에 가장 유용한 센서로 널리 알려져 있다. (1) 아주 넓은 사용 주파수 범위 (2) 넓은 동적범위(dynamic range)에 걸친 뛰어난 선형성(linearity) (3) 측정된 가속도 신호를 전기적으로 적분하여 속도와 변위에 대한 자료 제공 용이 (4) 높은 정확성 (5) 자발 전(self-generating)이므로 외부 전원 공급이 불필요 (6) 수명과 뛰어난 내구성 (7) 작은 크기와 가벼운 무게 등이다. 현재 기계 구조물 진동 측정에 이용되고 있는 스트레인 게이지 형(strain gage-type)의 가속도계는 감도가 좋고 저주파 진동 측정에는 편리한 반면 충격이나 높은 주파수 전동 측정에는 적합하지 않으며 내부 구조가 다소 복잡하다(2). 반면에 압전형 가 속도계는 압전 소자와 관성 질량의 조합 설계로서 저주파 진동 측정에 적합한 고감도의 가속도 계와, 감도는 떨어지나 아주 높은 주파수 범위의 진동까지 측정이 가능한 가속도계를 손쉽게 설계, 제작할 수 있다. 본 글에서는 선진국에 비해 낙후된 국내의 센서 설계, 제작 기술을 고 양시키고자 최근 한국과학기술원에서 시도된 압전형 가속도계의 개발 연구 사례를 중심으로 설계 및 제작시 고려 사항과 보정 문제를 소개하고자 한다.

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Sensitivity Enhancement of Shadow Moiré Technique for Warpage Measurement of Electronic Packages (반도체 패키지의 굽힘변형 측정을 위한 그림자 무아레의 감도향상 기법연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Sun;Joo, Jin-Won
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2015
  • Electronic packages consist of various materials, and as temperature changes, warpage occurs because of the difference in coefficient of thermal expansion. Shadow $moir{\acute{e}}$ is non-contact, whole field measurement technique for out-of-plane displacement. However, the technique has low sensitivity above $50{\mu}m/fringe$, it is not adequate for the warpage measurement in some circumstance. In this paper, by applying phase shifting process to the traditional shadow $moir{\acute{e}}$, measurement system having enhanced sensitivity of $12.5{\mu}m/fringe$ is constructed. Considering Talbot effect, the measurement is carried out in the half Talbot area. Shadow fringe pattern having four times enhanced sensitivity is obtained by the image process with four shadow fringes. The measurement technique is applied to the fibered package substrate and coreless package substrate for measuring warpages at room temperature and at about $100^{\circ}C$.

Verification on Validity of Teacher Efficacy Scale in Home Economics Teachers (가정과교사의 교사 효능감 측정도구 타당도 검증)

  • Kim Yu-Jeong
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.129-143
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the validity of Ohio State Teacher Efficacy Scale(OSTES: Tschannen-Moran, 2000) when used with Korean home economics teachers. To achieve this purposes, the surveys with 263 secondary school home economics teachers was conducted by the prime investigator. Statistical procedures included descriptive statistics, factor analysis, internal consistency. Cronbach's a was calculated to test the reliability of items and their internal consistency and Exploratory Factor Analysis(EFA) was conducted to test the structure of each factors with principal analysis and varimax rotation. Confirmatory Factor Analysis(CFA) was conducted to test the factor validity of this scale with AMOS program. The reliability test result of 20 items appeared Cronbach's a=.86. The factor analysis on teacher efficacy with 263 survey of secondary school home economics teachers produced 5 factors including efficacy in classroom management. efficacy in needs assistance, efficacy in instructional strategies, efficacy in environmental assistance and efficacy in teaming assistance. The validity of teacher efficacy scale was moderately verified by the confirmatory factor analyses(GFI=.87, AGFI=.84. CFI=.86. PNFI=.72, RMR=.05. RMSEA=.07). The results lend a support to the teacher efficacy scale as a valid instrument.

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