• Title/Summary/Keyword: 간염백신

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A Study on the Funeral director's working Circumstances and Personal Protective Equipment on Funeral home (안치실 및 염습실 종사자의 주요 감염질병 조사 및 근무기간에 따른 개인위생용품 착용실태에 대한 연구)

  • Hwang, Kyu-Sung;Kim, Jeong-Lae
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • We are investigated about the state of the working circumstances and infection blocking facility within Metropolitan, Chungcheong and Gyeongsang regions in Korea. The result is as follows. The HAV vaccination rate is 35% and the HBV vaccination rate is 50% among the funeral directors. We expected that the infection risk of funeral directors was very high. Significantly, tuberculosis prevalence rate of funeral director was four times as high as the public. The wear rate of gown, mask, gloves showed relatively high than the others. The wear rate of individual protective equipments has decreased with work experience. The funeral directors have shown that there is difficult to get safe protection from infection. The personal hygiene of funeral directors and the infection blocking equipment should be strengthened institutionally. We are thought to recommend institutional support about infection management, individual protective equipment, vaccination of funeral director and guideline to avoid reversion to previous habitual behavior.

어린이건강관리 1-소아 건강검사는 영아기부터

  • Jo, Han-Ik
    • 건강소식
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    • v.11 no.2 s.99
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    • pp.16-18
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    • 1987
  • 우리나라에서는 특히 간염의 발생율이 특히 높은 나라이며 신생아 시기에 걸린 간염은 성인이 된 후 간경화증으로 발전 된다고 하며, 나아가 간암으로 진행 될 가능성이 높으므로 출생 즉시 간염 백신을 접종하여 이후항체 형성 여부를 검사하여 면역기능이 생겼는지를 아는 것이 중요하다.

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Post-Marketing Surveillance Study of Hepatitis A Vaccine in Korean Population (한국에서 A형간염 백신(GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals' $Havrix^{TM}$)의 시판 후 조사)

  • Choi, Jae-Won;Kim, Myoung-Seok;Ma, Sang-Hyuk;Kang, Jin-Han;Ok, Jin-Ju;Ng, Timothy L.;Bock, Hans L.;HavrixTM PMS Korean study group,
    • Pediatric Infection and Vaccine
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2008
  • Purpose : This post-marketing surveillance (PMS) study was conducted in Korea to assess the safety and reactogenicity of hepatitis A vaccine (GlaxoSmithKlineBiologicals'$Havrix^{TM}$) administered to the Korean population. Methods : A total of 1,188 healthy subjects with 1,122 subjects <6 years of age were enrolled to receive one dose of the hepatitis A vaccine from April 2005 to January 2006. Diary cards were provided to the subjects or subjects' parents for reporting solicited and unsolicited symptoms during the 4-day and 31-day post-vaccination follow-up period. Results : The number of subjects who returned diary cards was 568, whereas, 620 subjects did not return diary cards. Among the subjects who returned diary cards, 9.9% and 14.3% reported local and general solicited/unsolicited symptoms. Among the subjects who did not return diary cards, 1.6% and 8.4% reported local and general solicited/unsolicited symptoms. At least one unsolicited symptom was reported by 13.2% of the subjects. Conclusion : Results indicate that the vaccine was well-tolerated and had an acceptable safety profile. The use of diary cards in such a survey provided a prompt and reliable option for recording symptoms.

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Hepatitis B Vaccination Coverage and Related Factors among Aged 19 or Older in Republic of Korea (한국 19세 이상 성인들의 B형간염 백신 접종률 및 관련 요인)

  • Lee, Sok Goo;Jeon, So Youn
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: This study aimed to identify the vaccination coverage for hepatitis B among aged 19 or older, and at the same time to determine the reasons for vaccination or non-vaccination. Methods: The survey was conducted through a Mixed-Mode Random Digit Dialing Survey (RDD) method. The survey included hepatitis B vaccination status, reasons of vaccination and non-vaccination, sources of information on vaccination, and other related factors. Results: The vaccination coverage for hepatitis B among adults 19 years of age and older were 38.0%, 32.5%, and 26.9% for the first, second, and third doses. A related factors with high rate of hepatitis B vaccination was women, younger than 65 years of age, rural residents, having a job, highly educated, health insurance subscribers, living with spouse, family members living together. In addition, the vaccination rate was higher in those who was aware of the states recommended adult vaccination, were explained by a doctor about the need for adult vaccination, kept their vaccination records, and recognized that it helped prevent infectious diseases, and had seen promotional materials. Conclusions: In the future, it is necessary to check the antibody retention rate along with the hepatitis B vaccination coverage of adults on a regular basis. In addition, in order to accurately and quickly identify the hepatitis B vaccination coverage, it is necessary to prepare a plan to improve the computerized registration rate to manage adult vaccination records.

Immunogenicity and Reactogenicity of Inactivated HM175 Strain Hepatitis A Vaccine in Healthy Korean Children (건강한 한국 소아에서 HM175주 A형 간염 불활화 백신의 면역원성 및 이상반응에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chang Hwi;Pyun, Bok Yang;Hong, Young Jin;Kang, Jin Han
    • Pediatric Infection and Vaccine
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.120-128
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    • 2000
  • Purpose : Active immunization against hepatitis A with an inactivated vaccine reveals excellent immunogenicity, tolerability and protective efficacy. Inactivated hepatitis A vaccines have been selectively used since 1996 in Korea to prevent hepatitis A. This study was performed to assess the immunogenicity and reactogenicity after two doses of HM175 strain hepatitis A vaccine in healthy Korean children. Methods : 128 healthy children(M/F; 65/63) aged 1 to 15 years, who were seronegative for hepaitatis A, participated in this study. A alum-adsorbed vaccine containing 720 EL.U of antigen form HM175 hepatitis A strain per 0.5 mL dose was injected intramuscularly on the deltoid area. The second dose was given 6 months later, Anti-HAV antibodies were measured by ELISA before and 1 month after each vaccination to assess the immunogenicity. Any local and general adverse events were reported by patients parents with the prepared questionnaire after each vaccination. Results : 120 volunteers(M/F; 60/60) completed the whole series of the study. Seroconversion occurred in all cases after primary and booster vaccination. The mean anti-HAV antibody titer after primary vaccination was 389.2mIU/mL, and 3,609mIU/mL after booster vaccination. And levels of anti-HAV antibodies after booster immunization were significantly higher in female children. The most common local adverse event was soreness on the injection site, but it was mild and resolves within 3 days. Fever was not reported after booster vaccination. Conclusion : Based on these data, we conclude that the inactivated HM175 strain hepatitis A vaccine is highly immunogenic and tolerable in healthy Korean children.

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오리정보

  • Korea Duck Association
    • Monthly Duck's Village
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    • s.20
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2001
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