• Title/Summary/Keyword: 간섭효과

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Multiple Access Interference Cancellation for IFDMA Systems with Frequency Offsets (IFDMA 시스템에서 주파수 옵셋에 의한 다중접속간섭 제거 기법)

  • Kim, Jeong-Woo;Won, Yu-Jun;Seo, Bo-Seok
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a cancellation scheme of multiple access interference (MAI), which is caused by carrier frequency offset, for the receiver of an interleaved orthogonal frequency division multiple access (IFDMA) uplink system. In the IFDMA systems, carrier frequency offsets introduce adjacent channel interference from other users' subcarriers, which results in performance degradation. In the proposed method, we compensate the carrier frequency offset in time domain and then eliminate MAI by using parallel interference cancellation in frequency domain. Simulation results show that the proposed method is effective in removing the MAI especially when the number of users are large and the MAI severely degrades the system performance.

Robust Wideband Adaptive Beamforming with Derivative Constraints for Moving Wideband Interferences (기동하는 광대역 간섭신호에 견실한 미분 제한조건을 갖는 광대역 적응 빔형성)

  • Kim Jeong Soo;Lee Hyung Soo;Shin Chang Hong;Lee Chul Mok;Lee Kyun Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.459-462
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    • 2004
  • 간섭신호가 광대역이거나 빠르게 기동할 경우 기존의 협대역 적응 빔형성(NABF: Narrowband Adaptive Beam-forming)기법의 성능이 크게 저하되는 것으로 알려져 있다. 이는 간섭신호가 빠르게 기동할 경우 추정된 빔패턴의 널(null)을 벗어나게 되고 협대역을 가정하여 얻어진 빔패턴의 널은 광대역 신호일 경우 이를 효과적으로 제거할 수 없기 때문이다. 이러한 환경에서 견실한 성능을 얻기 위해 NABF 기법에 미분제한조건을 주어 간섭신호 방향의 널 폭을 넓히는 기법이 알려져 있다. 본 논문에서는 광대역의 기동하는 간섭신호에 보다 견실하게 대처하기 위해 광대역 적응 빔형성 (WABF: Wideband Adaptive Beamforming)기법에 미분제한 조건을 적용하였다. 그리고 빠르게 기동하는 광대역 간섭신호가 존재하는 환경에서 모의실험을 수행하여 제안한 기법과 기존의 NABF기법 성능을 비교한다.

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A Study for Reducing the Acoustic Cross Talk Level in an Array Type Piezoelectric Ultrasonic Transducer Using Acoustic Wells (음향 벽을 이용한 배열형 압전형 초음파 변환기의 음향 간섭 수준 감소를 위한 연구)

  • 김영신;노용래
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.208-216
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    • 2003
  • In one dimensional linear array type piezoelectric ultrasonic transducers widely used for medical diagnosis, the acoustic cross talk caused by the structural acoustic coupling between the adjacent piezoelectric elements reduces significantly their performance. In the study, we have proposed an acoustic wall to reduce the acoustic cross talk by wave propagation through the surface the transducer which can not be prevented by conventional kerf and have analyzed using a finite element method the acoustic cross talk level with respect to the shape, size and materials of the acoustic wall mounted on a convex one dimensional piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer. We expect that the simulated results provide us with a valuable information to make an optimized design of the way type ultrasonic transducer minimizing the acoustic cross talk level.

Performance Evaluation of Interference Alignment Based on Analog CSI Feedback in Continuously-Varying Interference Channel (연속적으로 변하는 간섭채널에서 아날로그 피드백을 이용한 간섭정렬의 성능 평가)

  • Song, Kyoung-Young;Lim, Dae-Woon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.1
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    • pp.65-67
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    • 2014
  • In this letter, the performance of the interference channel with continuously varying channel is evaluated by using interference alignment based on practical channel estimation and channel state information(CSI) feedback and ideal Doppler frequency estimation. In this paper, performance evaluation is performed in terms of sum rate for 3-user interference channel. And also, sum rate is measured according to frequency of channel estimation relating with the calculation complexity. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme outperforms the conventional one which assumes that the channel is constant in a frame in some circumstances.

Performance Improvement of DS-CDMA System by Multi-User Interference Cancellation Techniques (다중접속간섭 제거기법에 의한 DS-CDMA 시스템의 성능 개선)

  • 최충열;홍주석;김봉철;오창헌;조성준
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.506-519
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    • 1999
  • An adaptive array antennal and a CCI canceller have been considered as techniques for cancelling Multi-User Interference(MUI) in Direct Sequence Code Division Multiple Access(DS-CDMA) system. These techniques have different problems respectively in the process of cancelling MUI as the number of users increases. For that reason, the scheme which can cancel MUI effectively by compensating for the problems of each of the techniques has been required. For the scheme, the technique to connect an adaptive array antenna and a CoChannel Interference(CCI) canceller in cascade form has been studied. In the existing study about the cascade connection method, the effect of cancelling MUI about two interference signals is analyzed, but the analysis for the quantitative BER(Bit Error Rate) improvement according to the number of users is not considered. Therefore, in this paper, we have analyzed the degree of BER performance improvement quantitatively according to the number of users by introducing the receiving system, which connects an adaptive array antenna and a CCI canceller to a DS-CDMA system in cascade form. For the method of analyzing the performance, we have performed the theoretical analysis and the simulation, considering the case of adopting only an adaptive array antenna and of cascade connection respectively, and having compared and analyzed the results. From the results, it is confirmed that in the case of adopting only an adaptive array antenna, the problems occur in the process of cancelling MUI according to the number of users and the receiving direction of interference signals, and can be compensated by the cascade connection method. In conclusion, we have known that MUI is cancelled effectively by using the cascade connection method, and the much better BER performance improvement is obtained.

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A Study on the Interferences Between Work and Nonwork in the Smart Work Context (스마트워크 환경에서 업무와 비업무간 간섭에 대한 연구)

  • Oh, Sangjo;Kim, Yong-Young;Lee, Heejin;Lee, Jong Man
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.213-226
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    • 2014
  • Previous research on work and life balance mainly focused on workers' passive acceptance of interferences rather than active management of them. However, workers can also actively manage boundaries to enhance work and life balance. To find ways to enhance work and life balance, especially in the context of Smart Work, factors having effects on the work/nonwork interferences and their relationships should be firstly investigated. The results show that in a work domain, both boundary strength at work and job autonomy negatively influence on the nonwork to work interferences; in a nonwork domain, both boundary strength at nonwork and autonomy have negative effects on the work to nonwork interferences.

A Simple Multi-rate Parallel Interference Canceller for the IMT-2000 3GPP System (IMT-2000 3GPP 시스템을 위한 간단한 다중 전송률 병렬형 간섭제거기)

  • Kim, Jin-Kyeom;Oh, Seong-Keun;Sunwoo, Myung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.38 no.12
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose an effective but simple multi-rate parallel interference canceller(PIC) for the international mobile telecommunications-2000(IMT-2000) 3rd generation partnership project (3GPP) system. For effective multi-rate processing, we define the basic block as one symbol period of the dedicated physical control channel(DPCCH) having the lowest data rate and common to all users. Then, decision and interference cancellation are performed at every basic block. For an asynchronous channel, we propose an advance removal scheme that removes in advance multiple access interference(MAI) due to the next blockof other users with shorter delay. Introducing a pipeline structure at a sample base, we can implement efficiently the PIC using the advance removal scheme with a minimum hardware and no extra computations. Through computer simulations, we analyze the bit error rate(BER) performance of the proposed PIC with respect to signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) and the number of users.

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An Dynamic Branch Prediction Scheme to Reduce Negative Interferences for ILP Processors (ILP 프로세서를 위한 부정적 간섭을 감소시키는 동적 분기예상 기법)

  • 박홍준;조영일
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2001
  • ILP processors require an accurate branch prediction scheme to achieve higher performance. Two-Level branch predictor has been known to achieve high prediction accuracy. But, when a branch accesses a PHT entry that was, previously updated by other branch, Two-level predictor may cause interferences. Negative interferences among all interferences have a negative effect on performance, since they can cause branch mispredictions. Agree predictor achieve high prediction accuracy by converting negative interferences to positive interferences by adding bias bits to BTB, but negative interferences may occur when bias bit is set incorrectly. This paper presents a new dynamic branch predictor which reduces negative interferences. In the proposed predictor, we attach hit bits to entries in BTB to change bias bit dynamically during the execution time, h a result the proposed scheme improve the accuracy of prediction by reducing negative Interferences effectively, To illustrate the effect of the proposed scheme, we evaluate the performance of this scheme using SPEC92int benchmarks, The results show that the proposed scheme can outperform traditional branch predictors.

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SIC-Aware Relay Transceiving Filter Design for Multiuser Two-way Relaying Systems (다중 사용자 양방향 릴레이 시스템을 위한 자가 간섭 소거 인지 릴레이 송수신 필터 설계)

  • Park, Jin-Bae;Wang, Jin-Soo;Kim, Yun-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.1A
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2012
  • We consider multiuser multiple antenna two-way relaying systems in which all users exchange their data with their counterparts with the help of a relay. The systems complete all data exchanges in two time phases called multiple access phase and broadcasting phase for spectral efficiency and therby require an effective scheme reducing self-interference (SI) and multiuser interference (MUI). Different from the conventional scheme suppressing both SI and MUI at the relay, the proposed scheme adopts SI cancelation (SIC) at the users and renders the relay to suppress the MUI mainly considering the SIC output. We analyze the symbol error rate (SER) and the achievable diversity order of the proposed scheme when the multiple access phase is dominant in the performance and obtain simulation results on the SER and the sum rate under various conditions. The results show that the proposed scheme improves the symbol error rate and the sum rate remarkably at the cost of complexity increase.

Interference Investigation between WCDMA TDD System and cdma2000 System by Link-level Simulation and System-level Simulation (링크 레벨 시뮬레이션과 시스템 레벨 시뮬레이션에 의한 WCDMA TDD시스템과 cdma2000시스템 간의 상호간섭분석)

  • 차인석;장경희;김성진;최용석
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.7
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2004
  • The capacity of WCDMA TDD system is limited mainly by the interference. So, to achieve the expected performance of WCDMA TDD system and to minimize the interference to cdma2000 system interferences, such as interference within WCDMA TDD system inter-cell interference, and interferences between cdma2000 systems, should be considered carefully. In this paper, by using System-level Simulation, we analyzed the interferences between WCDMA TDD system and cdma2000 system in practical situation based on the exact parameters of 3GPP TR 25.942 and by using System-level Simulation considering Link-level we analyze the interferences between WCDMA TDD system and cdam2000 system. From Simulation Results, we propose the condition for optimizing system capacity considering the interferences between WCDMA TDD system & cdam2000 system