• Title/Summary/Keyword: 각망

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Entering and Leaving Behaviour of Fish Schools to Set-net in the Coast of Cheju Island (제주도 연안 정치망에 입·출망하는 어군의 행동)

  • Kim, Seong-Hyun;Kim, Mun-Kwan;Kim, Suk-Jong;Park, Jeong-Sik
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.211-225
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    • 1998
  • A field experiment was carried out for fishes on entering time to a set-net, swimming speed, current speed and direction at the Dongbok-Ri coast on Cheju Island. The results of the experiment are as follows : 1. The observation results from 07:00 to 18:00 showed that coral fish, flying fish, horse mackerel, drub mackerel and striped mullet enter the set-net from 07:00 to 14:00 mainly. 2. From the result of analyzing relationships between entering time and tide, coral fish and horse mackerel tend to enter the set-net on turn of tidal current and ebb respectively. 3. The leaving rates of coral fish, flying fish, drub mackerel, and striped mullet from the set-net were 13%, 45%, 50%, and 100%, respectively but all horse mackerel remained in the net. 4. The swimming speed of coral fish, flying fish, horse mackerel and drub mackerel are 5~25cm/sec, 20~50cm/sec, 15~45cm/sec and 10~30cm/sec, respectively and their dominant speeds are 10~15cm/sec(55%), 30~35cm/sec(30%), 30~40cm/sec(60%), and 15~20cm/sec(60%), respectively.

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A Study on the Luring of fish Shoals into the Fyke net by the Underwater Sound Emission (제주도 연안의 각망어업에 있어서 수중음악에 의한 어군의 유집에 관한 연구)

  • Abn, Jang-Yong;Seo, Du-Ok;Kim, Sam-Kon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 1996
  • The authors carried out a field experiment to confirm the effect of underwater sound on the luring of fish schools in a setnet in the coast of Cheju Island. The effects of the acoustic emission on the luring of fish schools were observed using a manufectured underwater speaker in the setnet, and pure sound, of which frequency was 600Hz and the source level was 126dB, was emitted on and off at 5 minutes intervals in the set net during the night of ,July 29 and ,July 31. So we had recorded behavior of fish schools by the telesounder with two channel and shape of the setnet by underwater video camera and analyzed them. When the flood and ebb currents were around the setnet, the nets rised to the surface of water and it happened occasionaly at the stand of tide. Therefore, it was in the state that fish schools feel constraint to enter into the setnet, and was required a new design of the setnet stand up to strong tidal current. As the pure sound, of which frequency was 600Hz was emitted for the luring of fish schools in a setnet, the catch ammounts of fish, the young horce mackereWI'rachllrlls japonicus), was increased 4~6 times than not emitted.

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Catch fluctuation of the rectangular set net according to the tide age in the coastal waters of Jeju (제주연안 각망의 조석에 의한 어획량 변동)

  • Lee, Chang-Heon;Choi, Chan-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 2008
  • The fundamental data on the catch fluctuation in the rectangular set net according to the tide age were developed based on the catches recorded from the year 1986 to 2004 in the coastal waters of Hamdeok, Jeju. Total catch by the rectangular set net had a deep connection with the tide age. In particular, during increasing tide, total catch were reduced gradually from the neap tide to the high tide. As it turned out, the slope of total catch declined by degree and showed a correlation coefficient of determination of 0.76. On the contrary, in the case of decreasing tide, there was little sign of rise in total catch. In particular, large catch seemed to occur at the next tide to the neap tide. In the relation between the catch and the tide age, the level of the correlation coefficient chosen at $p{\leq}0.05$ decreased in the order rabbitfish(-0.84) and horse mackerel(-0.71), while the significance of other dominant species were not selected.

Recruitment characteristics of jack mackerel, Trachurus japonicus, in the waters around the Geumo Islands by using both sides fyke nets (각망을 이용한 금오열도 주변해역 전갱이의 연안가입특성 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Yong;Choi, Mun-Seong;Seo, Young-Il;Lee, Sun-Kil;Cha, Hyung-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.356-368
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    • 2011
  • Species composition of fishes and the recruitment properties of jack mackerel, Trachurus japonicus, in the waters around the Geumo Islands in the mid-South Sea were investigated by using both sides fyke nets every month from February to December 2010. During study period, a total of 30,503 fishes (1,380.4 kg) were collected and classified into 2 classes, 16 orders, 61 families and 121 species. The dominant species was jack mackerel occupying 80.5% of total individuals and 44.4% of total biomass. The fork length range of jack mackerel was 5.5-26.8 cm and individuals about 6 cm was appeared only in the middle and southern area of the Geumo Islands in May. The new recruitment of jack mackerel appeared from May in the waters around the Geumo Islands is probably caused by the warm water intrusion associated with the development of stratification due to the extinction of seasonal coastal cold waters by the increase of solar radiation heat. Furthermore, the jack mackerels less than 6 cm recruiting in the mid-South Sea in spring were considered as mixed ones by individuals spawned in the East China Sea and in the waters around the Jeju Island considering the collected time, migration period and spawning time of them.

Pilot Study on the Introduction of Stationary Fishery in Coastal Waters of Ulleungdo Island, thd East Sea of Korea (울릉도 해역의 정치성 구획어업 도입을 위한 시험 연구)

  • Yoon, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of Marine Life Science
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 2018
  • In this study, pilot study on the introduction of stationary fishery was performed to solve the problem of fisheries resource reduction. The Fyke net, which is a test fishing net was selected considering the environment, operation and management costs of Ulleungdo, conditions that can be operated by small fishing vessels and personnel. As a result of 11 times survey using Fyke net from April to May 2017, 2,735 individuals and 983.4 kg caught and the dominant species were red seabream, yellowtail, olive flounder, mitra squid, horse mackerel, filefish, etc. In conclusion, if the production of squid, which is one of the major fisheries resources of Ulleungdo, is continuously decreased, it is considered that introduction of small-scale stationary fishery such as Fyke net would be useful as a means replace income of fishermen.