• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가정치료

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몸을 망가뜨리는 인간의 치명적 실수, 무관심 - 아토피와 굿바이 하고 싶으세요?

  • Choe, Min-Hui
    • 건강소식
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2010
  • '현대병' '문명병' '환경병'으로 불리는 아토피, 어린이 3명 중에 한 명이 아토피에 걸려 부모의 마음을 아프게 하고 있다. 아토피는 '기묘한' '비정상적인 반응' '뜻을 알 수 없는' 등의 의미를 가진 그리스어 '아토포스(Atophos)'가 그 어원이다. 어원 그대로 아직까지 아토피는 명확한 원인과 치료법을 찾지 못했다. 다만 면역질환이라는 것만 확실하며, 새집증후군과 환경오염을 포함한 다양한 환경적인 문제, 화학조미료와 각종 식품첨가물이 포함한 음식문제, 유전적인 문제로 그 원인을 짚어 볼 수 있다. 결국 아토피는 생활관리가 중요한 만큼 가정에서 자녀의 아토피를 치료하는데 도움이 되는 실질적인 방법 다섯가지를 소개한다.

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해외병원소식-미병원의 5가지 위험책임분야

  • 대한병원협회
    • Journal of the Korean hospital association
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    • v.16 no.5 s.144
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 1987
  • 미국 병원들의 진료영역 확대는 많은 잠재적인 위험을 내포하고 있다. 미국병원협회 (AHA)의 진료의 질과 의료형태에 관한 연구분과에 따르면 가정간호, 정신질환간호, HMO치료 등이 병원에 있어서 앞으로의 위험 책임 영역이 된다. 이러한 3가지 특별분야 외에 2 가지의 일반영역이 있는데 그것은 환자와의 관계, 기술의 문제 등이다. 따라서 Hospitals지 에 나타난 새로운 위험책임분야를 살펴보기로 한다. 이 기사는 병원회보 제46호부터 제 50호까지 실린 것으로서 독자들의 요청에 의해 협회지에 게재키로 했다.

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Digital Therapeutics for Obesity Care (비만 관리를 위한 디지털 치료제)

  • Seo, Yoo Bin
    • Archives of Obesity and Metabolism
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2022
  • Digital therapeutics (DTx) are emerging as a novel solution to improve lifestyle and prevent non-communicable diseases. Obesity is a complex, multi-factorial, chronic condition that requires patient-centered lifestyle modification. DTx, such as mobile applications and wearables, may offer easily accessible, efficient, and personalized care in the field of obesity and metabolic diseases. Yet, there is controversy over its clinical usefulness. This review will provide a comprehensive overview of DTx, including its potential role and current limitation in obesity care, based on recent literature.

A Study on U-Health S/W security estimation model (u-Health S/W의 보안성 품질평가모델 연구)

  • Kang, Bae-Keun;Lee, Ha-Yong;Yang, Hae-Sool
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.1329-1330
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    • 2011
  • u-Health 서비스의 시작으로 병원에서 단발성 치료에 국한되었던 기존 서비스가 이제는 가정 등 실생활 전 영역에서 평생에 걸쳐 제공되어 시 공간적으로 확대되었다. 본 연구에서는 ISO/IEC 9126과 ISO/IEC 12119를 기반으로 하여 보안성 평가모델을 제시하고 평가 과정에서 활용할 수 있는 품질검사표를 개발하였다.

The Effects of Telerehabilitation Based Occupational Therapy on Executive Function, Activities of Daily Living, and Occupation Performance of People With Stroke (원격재활 기반 작업치료가 뇌졸중 환자의 실행기능, 일상생활수행, 작업수행에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Seong-Sun;Kim, Su-kyung;Yoo, Doo-Han;Kim, Hee
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.115-127
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    • 2021
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of telerehabilitation on executive function, activities of daily living, instrumental activities of daily living, and occupational performance in stroke patients. Methods : The participants of this study were 30 outpatients with stroke residing in community. Both groups underwent the intervention 3 times a week for a total of 18 sessions. For the experimental group telerehabilitation was administered at home to only fifteen participants in the experimental group schedule, and it was supervised by the caregiver. Fifteen people in the control group underwent only the traditional occupational therapy. Executive function and instrumental activities of daily living were evaluated using the Korean version of the Executive Function Performance Test (EFPT-K). The basic daily activities of living were assessed using the Modified Barthel Index (MBI). The Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) was used to evaluate the client-centered occupational performance. Results : After the intervention, the experimental and control groups showed improvements in executive function, instrumental activities of daily living and occupational performance. Occupational performance improved more significantly in the experimental group than in the control group. Conclusion : Telerehabilitation and occupational therapy positively affect executive function, instrumental activities of daily living and occupational performance of patients with stroke. We suggest that telerehabilitation combined with occupational therapy is more effective in improving the occupational performance of stroke patients.

Analyses of Priorities in Contexts for the Script-based Speech Language Intervention by Age for 3~6 years Old Children in SLPs and Caregivers (3~6세 연령대별 언어장애아동의 언어중재 스크립트 상황에 대한 양육자와 언어재활사의 우선순위 분석)

  • Yoo, Jeewon;Yoon, Mi-Sun;Choi, Seong Jun;Hong, Gyung-Hun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.207-217
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    • 2019
  • The current study aimed to examine how the caregivers and speech language pathologists (SLPs) would perceive the important communication contexts for 3~6 year-old children in the script-based intervention. Analytic Hierarchy Process analyses were conducted for the obtained survey data from SLPs and caregivers. Results showed that caregivers perceived 'educational and social life' and SLPs perceived 'family life' as the most important contexts from among three high-level contexts. Within each high-level context, 'meal time' in 'family life', 'playing with friends' in 'educational and social life', and 'playground' in 'culture and leisure life' were the most important communication contexts. Also, from among 35 global priority rank, caregivers perceived 'playing with friends' while SLPs perceived 'meal time' as the most important contexts, and 'family life' was high priority among first five ranked context both in caregivers and SLPs. In caregiver groups by children's age, 3 year- and 6 year-caregiver groups perceived 'family life' and 4 year- and 5 year-caregiver groups perceived 'educational and social life' as the most important contexts. There were also slight differences between caregiver groups by age in the rank order of communication contexts across the high level contexts. These results suggest that SLPs may need to consider not only child's age and developmental level but also caregiver's demands in selecting the appropriate communication contexts when delivering the script-based speech language intervention.

Radiation Dose Calculation in the Surrounding Organs during Brachytherapy of Prostate Cancer (전립선암 근접시료시 주변 장기 선량 평가)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon;Lim, Chang-Seon;Whang, Joo-Ho
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2008
  • As a part of estimating quantitative radiation treatment doses, we produced a mathematical phantom based on the standard Korean male. Then, with the prostate as the source organ, we calculated the absorbed dose in the prostate and surrounding organs forecasted to occur during brachytherapy for prostate cancer. To simulate the procedure, we selected $^{25}I$ and $^{103}Pd$ useful in brachytherapy of the prostate as the radionucleids and made an assumption that 1 Ci of initial radioactivity is administered. As a result, we found that the prostate, as the source organ, indicated 101 Gy/Ci and 7.24 Gy/Ci, respectively, in case of $^{125}I$ and $^{103}Pd$. With the exception of the prostate, organs with high absorbed doses were found to be in the order of the penis and scrotum, sigmoid colon, testicles and the urinary bladder, which are relatively close to the prostate.

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Effects of ACT on Smartphone Addiction Level, Self-Control, and Anxiety of College Students with Smartphone Addiction (수용전념치료(ACT)가 스마트폰 중독을 보이는 대학생의 스마트폰 중독 수준, 자기 조절 및 불안에 미치는 효과)

  • Yu, Hwa-Gyoung;Son, ChongNak
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.415-426
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the effects of ACT on smartphone addiction level, self-control, and anxiety of college students with smartphone addiction. 320 college students who lived in Chonbuk completed SAPS-A. 42 students who gained more than 40 points score by SAPS-A completed SCRS, STAI, and AAQ-16 as pre-treatment. Final 18 participants were randomly assigned to 9 in the ACT group and 9 in control group. ACT program was administered for 8 sessions, follow-up study was conducted at the end of treatment and at 4 weeks follow-up periods. The results of this study were as follows: Smartphone addiction and anxiety levels of ACT group were significantly reduced and maintained until the follow-up. Self-control and Acceptance-action levels were significantly increased and maintained until the follow-up. It has been confirmed that ACT had an effect on smartphone addiction treatment, anxiety decrease and self-control ability improving, therefore, based on this result, further research will be needed to apply the ACT on smartphone addiction treatment in families, school, local community, etc.

An Analysis of Research Behaviors in Bibliotherapy Programs: Focusing on Journal Articles during 2001-2014 (독서치료 프로그램의 연구행태 분석 - 2001년-2014년 학술논문을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Myeong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.147-169
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    • 2014
  • This study was conducted to contribute to the improvement of bibliotherapy programs in the LIS field by analyzing 76 bibliotherapy program researches of 6 different major fields published in journals during 2001 to 2014. The programs were analyzed in terms of research trends, major areas, subjects and detail subjects. According to the study, the proportion of graduate students was higher than that of professors and instructors in terms of researchers' status in LIS and psychology. Also, programs for elementary students were found to be frequently carried out in schools and libraries by all fields. As for the topics of the programs, self-esteem was the most frequent topic and others such as depression, broken families, sociality, academic achievement and interpersonal relationships were also being dealt with. Detail subjects, measurement tools and application data have been proposed according to different research subjects.

The Effect of Parent Education on Feeding Problems in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review (자폐 스펙트럼 장애 아동의 섭식 문제를 위한 부모교육의 효과: 체계적 고찰)

  • Choi, Yeon-Woo;Kim, Kyeong-Mi
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Sensory Integration
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 2020
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of parent education on feeding problems in children with autism spectrum disorder. Method : Articles published between 2000 and May 2019 were identified through a database search of Cochrane Library, Embase, Ovid-Medline, and PubMed as well as through additional manual searches. A total of six articles were selected and qualitatively analyzed according to the level of evidence of the study and arranged according to PICO (Patient, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome). Results : Six articles were used for the data analysis; four articles were at evidence level 1 and two articles were at evidence level 3. Behavioral therapy was the most common interventional approach to parent education, and all of the articles based on behavioral therapy had evidence level 1. Conclusion : This study examines the various ways of parenting to help families with autism spectrum children with feeding problems in order to find directions for parent education that can be applied in clinical practice.