• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가정방문

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The Effects of We Start Home Visiting Intervention Program on the Development of Infants from Low-Income Families (위스타트(We Start) 가정방문 교육중재 프로그램이 저소득가정 영아의 발달에 미치는 영향)

  • Hwang, Hye-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of We Start home visiting intervention program on the positive changes of infants and their low-income families. The subjects were 171 18~36-month olds and their mothers living in We Start and non We Start areas. The instruments used were Developmental Profile, Cleminshaw-Guidubaldi Parent Satisfaction Scale(CGPSS) and Home Observation for Measurement of the Environment(HOME). The results were as follows: First, the result of Developmental Profile showed positive changes in all domains(physical development, self-help skills, social development, cognitive development, and communication ability). Second, the result of CGPSS showed positive effects on parent-child relationships. Third, the result of HOME showed positive effects on mothers' emotional and language responses. In conclusion, We Start home visiting program for infants from low-income families is an effective early intervention program to end intergenerational transition of poverty in Korea.

Door-to-Door Cosmetic Saleswomen′s Vocational Ability Expectations and Self-Evaluation on Aptitudes (화장품 방문판매직 취업여성의 필요능력과 현재능력에 관한 연구)

  • 이은희;민현선
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the expectation of vocational abilities and the level of the existing abilities of the door-to-door saleswomen in the cosmetic industry, in order to provide baseline information that can be used to improve sales ability. The data were collected from 1,168 respondents to a questionnaire. Major findings were as follows: 1. The most commonly expected aptitude for the door-to-door salesperson was the ability 'to gain the confidence from customers'. The other important aptitudes were 'good attitudes', 'product information' and 'pleasant personality and patience'. 2. The overall level of the abilities according to their self-evaluation when compared with the level of expected abilities was 64.9 %. The item that received the lowest self-evaluation was 'ability in developing new market and audience'. 3. Vocational ability expectation was affected most strongly by education level. The variables that affected self-evaluation were career paths, education level, income, sales volume and position.

Design and Implement of Location Recommendation Model based on Users' Preference of Items (사용자의 항목별 선호도에 따른 장소 추천 모델의 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Soeun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.856-859
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    • 2018
  • 사용자 위치 기반 방문지 장소 추천에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되었다. 기존 장소 추천 모델은 모든 사용자가 방문지 선택을 결정하는 항목에 동일한 가중치를 부여한다고 가정하여 주어진 정보안에서 정확도를 최대화 시키는데 초점이 맞춰져 있다. 이러한 모델은 사용자의 항목별 선호도가 모델의 가정과 일치하지 않을 때 추천 정확도가 급감한다는 문제점을 가진다. 본 연구에서는 방문지 선택을 결정하는 항목에 가중치를 사용자가 직접 설정하고, 이를 토대로 장소를 추천하는 모델 및 알고리즘을 제안 및 구현한다. 제안하는 기법을 통해, 상이한 요구사항을 지닌 방문 후보자가 자신의 경향성을 반영한 장소를 추천 받는 서비스를 제공할 수 있다.

Home-Based Hospice Care Provided by a Free-Standing Hospice Center: Patients' Characteristics and Service Conditions (일개 독립형 호스피스 기관의 가정호스피스 이용자 특성 및 서비스 제공 실태)

  • Kim, Hyoung Suk;June, Kyung Ja;Son, Young Sun
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate patients' characteristics and actual conditions of home-based services offered by a free-standing hospice center. Methods: A retrospective review was performed with the medical records of 75 patients who received home-based hospice care from a free-standing hospice center from January 2014 through December 2014. Results: Most patients (54.7%) were enrolled via self-directed referral. The reason for the service termination was death at home 25.3%, admission to a hospice ward 50.7%, hospitalization 22.6% and patients' refusal 2.7%. Seventy three patients had cancer, and two patients had ALS. Among all, 58.7% were in a dying phase, and 34.7% were almost completely bedfast at the time of their enrollment in this study. When they enrolled, the patients' physical symptoms were characterized as pain (89.4%), sleep disturbance (71.2%), urinary difficulties (35.8%) and defecation difficulties (47.8%). Among all, 77.4% terminated the home visit service within one month. The mean frequency of the home visits was 3.25 (${\pm}3.98$), and less than five in 82.7% of patients. The mean frequency of the phone service was 3.40 (${\pm}3.12$). The frequency of doctor's home visits was $1.21{\pm}0.79$ on average, and the figure increased when patients' conditions turned unstable. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop a home-based hospice care model with consideration of patients' characteristics and the actual service conditions delivered by free-standing hospice facilities.