• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가스 활성기

Search Result 219, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Manufacturing technique of dustproof mask filter using meltblown(M/B) non-woven with activated carbon (활성탄 부착 Meltblown(M/B) 부직포를 이용한 방진마스크용 여과재 제조기술개발)

  • 홍영기;전재완;이재달;송인희
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.84-86
    • /
    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 고성능 활성탄의 악취 및 유해가스 흡착효율과 멜트브로운(M/B)부직포의 여과성능에 의한 복합적인 고기능 방진특성을 갖는 활성탄 부착 M/B 국산화 여과재를 제조개발하였다. 고성능 활성탄은 고순도의 일반활성탄에 금속염, 유기물 등을 담지시켜 활성화시킨 활성탄이고, M/B여과재의 웹(web)제조조건은 M/B 방사기에서 방사온도 250℃, 방사속도 150m/sec, 고온공기온도 250℃ 그리고 DCD(die to collector distance) 20cm가 적합함을 알 수 있었다. 또한 M/B 여과재에 활성탄 부착은 열롤러시스템에 의한 열적결합방법을 이용하여 균일한 분포의 점접착결합구조를 갖도록 하였고, 개발된 복합기능 여과재가 방진마스크용 여과재로의 이용이 가능하다는 것을 분진포집효율, 투과율, 흡기저항 등 여과재 성능기준실험 결과를 통해 확인하였다.

Hydrogen production from natural gas steam reforming over metal structured catalyst with various geometries (다양한 형상의 금속 구조체 촉매를 이용한 천연가스 수증기 개질반응으로부터 수소생산)

  • Koo, Kee Young;Choi, Eun Jeong;Joo, Hyunku;Jung, Un Ho;Yoon, Wang Lai
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2010.06a
    • /
    • pp.224.1-224.1
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 천연가스 수증기 개질반응에 니켈 촉매가 코팅된 금속 구조체 촉매를 적용하여 수소를 생산하였다. 금속구조체 촉매는 기존 펠릿 촉매가 충진 된 촉매반응기에 비해 열 및 물질 전달 특성이 우수하여 이를 여러 개질반응에 적용하고자하는 연구가 수행되어 왔다. 하지만, 기존 금속구조체 촉매의 개발에 있어 촉매와 금속 지지체간의 안정한 결합을 통한 열안정성 확보에 대한 문제는 여전히 해결과제로 남아 있다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 니켈 촉매를 금속 지지체에 안정하게 부착하기 위한 금속 지지체 표면 처리 방법을 개발하였으며 금속 구조체의 형상에 상관없이 균일한 표면처리가 가능하였다. 개발된 표면 처리방법을 적용한 금속 구조체 촉매는 촉매와 금속지지체간의 결합력 향상으로 인해 120시간 이상 안정한 반응활성을 보였다. 또한, 빠른 공간속도에서도 펠릿촉매와 표면처리를 적용하지 않은 금속 구조체 촉매에 비해 높은 촉매 활성을 보였다. 뿐만 아니라, 본 연구에서 개발된 표면처리를 모노리스와 폼을 비롯한 다양한 형상의 금속구조체 촉매에 적용하여 기하학적 표면 특성에 따른 촉매의 활성 차이를 살펴보았다. 겉보기 표면적이 넓은 금속구조체일 수록 촉매의 고분산 코팅에 유리하여 높은 활성을 보였다.

  • PDF

Adsorption Characteristics of Multi-component VOCs Including Poorly Adsorbable Chemicals on Activated Carbonaceous Adsorbents (비흡착성 화합물을 포함하는 다성분 VOCs의 탄소흡착제 흡착특성)

  • Woo, Kwang Jae;Kim, Sang Do;Lee, Si Hyun
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.45 no.3
    • /
    • pp.277-285
    • /
    • 2007
  • The adsorption characteristics of multi-component solvent vapors including poorly-adsorbable chemicals such as toluene-xylene-MEK and toluene-MEK-IPA on the activated carbonaceous adsorbents were investigated in a stainless steel fixed bed of 10.2 cm ID and 50 cm in height in order to identify those carbons for eliminating and recovering solvent vapors from industrial emission sources. The used activated carbonaceous adsorbents were pelletized commercial activated carbons and activated carbon fiber. Breakthrough curves and adsorption capacity at atmospheric pressures were obtained. It has been found that non-polar and larger molecules have been adsorbed better than polar and smaller molecules. In special, alcohols and ketones were poorly adsorbed caused by competitive adsorbability in multi-component mixture system. However, it could be overcome by profitable employment of organization of cooperative system which was composed of different porosity activated carbonaceous adsorbents appropriately.

Effects of Hydrogen Gas on the Optical Properties of Diamondlike Carbon Thin Films Prepared by Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (플라즈마 화학증법에 의해 형성된 Diamondlike Carbon 박막의 광학적 특성에 미치는 수소가스의 영향)

  • Kim, Han-Do;Ju, Seung-Gi
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.152-158
    • /
    • 1994
  • Diamondlike carbon thin film have been fabricated using methane as a reactive gas by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition. Effects of hydrogen gas on the optical properties of the thin film has been investigated. When the hydrogen was used as a secondary gas, the role of hydrogen changed with deposition power unlike inert gases such as Ar and He. From the changes of optical band gap and FT-IR analysis, it was predicted that the chemical etching, sputtering of C-H bond by hydrogen and the implantation of hydrogen into the thin film could occur. The validity of the possibilities was confirmed by examining the effect of secondary gases such as Ar and He.

  • PDF

Influence of Inert Gas on the Configuration Characteristics of Premixed Turbulent Propagating Flames of Hydrogen Mixtures (수소 예혼합 난류전파화염의 화염형상 특성에 미치는 불활성 가스의 영향)

  • 나까하라마사야;키도히로유끼;김준효
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.632-640
    • /
    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the influence of inert gas on the configuration characteristics of premixed turbulent propagating flames of hydrogen mixtures. Inert gas is changed to $N_2$, Ar, $CO_2$ and He keeping the laminar burning velocity of mixtures nearly the same value. A laser tomography technique was used to obtain the flame shape, and quantitative analyses were performed. The result shows that in the wrinkled laminar flame region, the surface area of turbulent flame is slightly dependent on the equivalence ratio and the kind of inert gas. It is also shown the region of convex part of flame toward the unburned gas is greater than that of toward the burned gas regardless of the kind of inert gas.

Noncondensable gas's influence in waster vapor absorption accompanying interfacial disturbance into aqueous solution of LiBr

  • Dong-Ho RIE;Keun-Oh Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.63-70
    • /
    • 1992
  • The aim of this research is to obtain a basic quantitative understanding of the effect of a noncondensable gas on the absorption of water vapor by a $H_2O$ / LiBr combination with n-octanol as the surfactant. Nonflowing aqueous solutions of LiBr (40,45,50 mass%) were exposed to saturated water vapor following the addition of an n-octanol sufactant (0.01 and 0.6 mass%). A small amount of a noncondensable gas (air) was allowed into the absorber (0.03 volume%) and its effect was analyzed by measuring the amount of water vapor absorbed. This study will aid to predict the performance of heat pump and safety operating condition when the noncondensable gas is not allowed in the absorber The results indicate that, in the presence of small amounts of a noncondensable gas, vapor absorption enhancement ratios are less than half o( those obtained under the same experimental conditions when a noncondensable gas is not present (1). The presence of a noncondensable gas causes the partial vapor pressure of air to increase at the vapor / liquid interface, which results in an instability of vapor absorption rate nd. hence, in an inhibition of interfacial disturbance.

  • PDF

Adsorption Analysis of Benzene Vapor in a Fixed-Bed of Granular Activated Carbon (활성탄 충전층에서 벤젠 증기의 흡착특성)

  • Kim, Seong-Soo;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Park, Sang-Wook
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.47 no.4
    • /
    • pp.495-500
    • /
    • 2009
  • Activated carbon was used as an adsorbent to capture benzene vapor from gaseous stream of nitrogen in a fixed-bed to obtain the breakthrough data. The deactivation model is used to analyze the adsorption kinetics of benzene vapor using the experimental breakthrough data. The experimental breakthrough data are fitted very well to the deactivation model than the adsorption isotherm models in the literature.