• 제목/요약/키워드: 가스엔진구동 열펌프

검색결과 18건 처리시간 0.021초

사이클 해석을 통한 GHP 성능 예측 (Prediction of GHP Performance Using Cycle Analysis)

  • 차우호;최송;정백영;김병순;전시문
    • 대한기계학회논문집 C: 기술과 교육
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2015
  • 가스 엔진 히트 펌프는 가스 엔진의 축동력으로 압축기를 구동하는 시스템으로 전력을 거의 사용하지 않고, 엔진 폐열을 활용하기 때문에 하절기와 동절기에 전력 Peak 를 억제하는 공조기로 주목을 받고 있는 제품이다. 제품 개발 시 시스템 성능 예측이 중요하므로 이를 위해 초기 설정한 운전점에서 열교환기 및 압축기의 특성을 반영하여 반복 계산을 수행하면 최종적인 운전점을 도출할 수 있고, 가스 엔진의 성능 데이터를 활용하면 가스 엔진 히트 펌프의 정확한 효율을 예측할 수 있다. 난방 성능을 예측할 때에는 엔진 폐열이 시스템에 공급되기 때문에 외부 열을 흡입하는 구간과 엔진 폐열을 흡입하는 구간을 동시에 고려해야 예측의 정확도를 높일 수 있다. 25 마력 가스 엔진 히트 펌프의 성능을 예측한 값은 실제 측정한 값과 비교하였을 경우 5% 정도의 오차가 발생하며 향후 성능 예측 모델을 구성되는 부품 특성을 반영하면 오차의 폭이 감소될 것으로 예상된다.

가스 엔진 구동 열펌프 실외기 엔진/압축기 진동 절연 설계 (Designing isolation system for Engine/Compressor Assembly of GAS Driven Heat Pump)

  • Lenchine Valeri V.;Ko, Hong-Seok;Joo, Jae-Man;Oh, Sang-Kyoung
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1128-1133
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    • 2003
  • A gas driven heat pump (GHP) core design comprises internal combustion engine, compressors incorporated to a cooling/heating system, rubber mountings and belt transmissions. Main excitation farces are generated by an engine, compressors themselves and belt fluctuation. It leads to high vibration level of the mount that can cause damage of GHP elements. Therefore an appropriate design of the mounting system is crucial in terms of reliability and vibration reduction. In this paper oscillation of the engine mount is explored both experimentally and analytically. Experimental analysis of natural frequencies and operational frequency response of the GHP engine mounting system enables to create simplified model for numerical and analytical investigations. It is worked out criteria f3r vibration abatement of the isolated structure. Influence of bracket stiffness between engine and compressors, suspension locations and damper performance is investigated. Ways to reduce excitation forces and improve dynamic performance of the engine-compressor mounting system are considered from these analyses. Implementation of the proposed approach permits to choose appropriate rubber mountings and their location as well as joining elements design A phase matching technique can be employed to control forces from main exciters. It enables to changing vibration response of the structure by control of natural modes contribution. Proposed changes lead to significant vibration reduction and can be easily utilized in engineering practice.

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냉방기기별 경제성 평가 (Economic Evaluation of Various Cooling Systems)

  • 김영일;조금남
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2008년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.214-219
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    • 2008
  • In this study, medium capacity EHP and GHP for air-conditioning a building with a floor area of $1,200\;m^2$ are compared economically. To consider all the factors of initial and operation costs effectively, an annual equal payment method is proposed. For the initial cost, equipment, construction, installation, electric facility, financial subsidy and tax cut are considered. Basic electricity, energy(electricity and gas), space charge, labor, insurance and repair are considered for the operation cost. Under the assumptions made in this study, overall cost of EHP is less than that of GHP. However, different outcome may result if different assumptions are made. This study is useful for performing an economic evaluation of various air-conditioning systems.

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히트 펌프 냉난방 시스템의 실사용을 통한 경제성 분석 (Economic Analysis of Heat Pump System through Actual Operation)

  • 신규원;김길태;주호영;이재근
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2006년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.921-926
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    • 2006
  • The present study has been conducted economic analysis through actual operation of EHP and GHP which are installed at the same building of an university Cost items, such as initial cost, annual energy cost and maintenance cost of each system are considered to analyze LCC and economical efficiency is compared. The initial cost is considered on the basis of actual costs, and annual energy cost is converted into the cost after measuring electricity and gas consumption a day. LCC applied present value method is used to assess economical efficiency of both them. Variables used to LCC analysis are electricity cost escalation rate, natural gas cost escalation rate, interest rate, and service lives and when each of them are 4%, 2%, 8%, and 20 years, results of analysis short that EHP(148,257,306 won) is 8.05%(12,981,990 won) more profitable than GHP(161,239,295 won).

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중용량 공조에서 EHP와 GHP의 경제성 비교 (The Economic Comparison of EHP and GHP for Medium Capacity Air-conditioning)

  • 김영일
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2008
  • Cost related to building equipment accounts for about 85% of the life cycle cost of buildings. Therefore proper selection of air-conditioning system is important for reducing the overall cost of buildings. In this study, medium capacity EHP and GHP for air-conditioning a building with a floor area of 1,200 $m^2$ are compared economically. To consider all the factors of initial and operation costs effectively, an annual equal payment method is proposed. For the initial cost, cost of equipment, construction, installation, electric facility, financial subsidy and tax cut is considered. Cost of basic electricity, energy(electricity and gas), space charge, labor, insurance and repair is considered for the operation cost. Under the assumptions made in this study, overall cost of EHP is less than that of GHP, but this is not absolute and different outcome may result if different assumptions are made. This study is useful for those who are interested in choosing an air-conditioning system that costs less for mid-size buildings with simple calculations.