• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가상공정

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Fair-Share Scheduling of Virtual Machines via Virtual Runtime Compensation for Real-time Cloud Servers (실시간 클라우드 서버를 위한 Virtual Runtime 보상 기반 가상 머신 공정 스케줄링 기법)

  • Kim, Kyungrae;Noh, Soonhyun;Hong, Seongsoo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.04a
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    • pp.2-5
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    • 2015
  • 가상화 기술을 기반으로 하는 클라우드 컴퓨팅 환경에서 실시간 응용들을 수행하려는 움직임이 많아지고 있다. 이 응용들의 실시간성을 보장하기 위해 리눅스의 실시간 스케줄러를 활용한 기법들이 제안되었지만, 이 기법들은 가상 머신들의 공정한 수행을 보장하지 못한다는 한계가 있다. 따라서 우리는 실시간 클라우드 환경에서 가상 머신 스케줄링의 공정성을 보장하기 위해 virtual runtime 보상 기반의 가상 머신 공정 스케줄링 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 기법은 실시간 응용으로 인해 CFS가 인지하지 못한 CPU 시간을 체크하고 이를 virtual runtime에 반영하여 가상 머신 간의 공정한 수행을 보장한다. 우리는 제안된 기법을 리눅스 커널 상에 구현하였다. 제안된 기법을 적용한 결과, 가상 머신 간의 수행시간 차이가 기존 경우보다 47% 줄어든 것을 확인하였다.

DUPIC 핵연료 공정에서의 핵임계 안전성

  • 신명원;김명현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 1996
  • 본 연구에서는 DUPIC 핵연료 주기개발이 상업화 됨을 전재로 하였을때 핵연료 제조 공정에 대하여 핵임계 해석을 수행하였다. 계산 과정은 PWR 핵연료봉을 해체하는 공정과 분말을 취급하는 공정으로 나누었으며, 이중 우발성의 원리를 기초하여 가상 사고 조건을 고려하였다. 핵임계 해석의 결과, DUPIC 핵연료 제조 공정에서는 특별한 가상조건을 제외하고는 핵임계의 위험은 없는 것으로 나타났다.

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Development of the Maintenance Process Based on Graphic Simulation for the Parts of the Equipment at the outside of the MSM′s Workspace in a Hot Cell (그래픽 전산모사를 이용한 핫셀 사각지역 내 장치부품 유지보수공정 개발)

  • 이종열;김승현;송태길;박병석;윤지섭
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2003
  • In this study, the maintenance process by the servo manipulator has been developed for the parts of the equipment, which we unable to reach out by the Master-Slave Manipulator(MSM) in a hot cell. To do this, a virtual mock-up is implemented using the iか prototyping technology. Using this mock-up, the workspace of the manipulators in the hot cell and the operator's view through the wall-mounted lead glass have been analyzed. In addition, the path planning of the servo manipulator using the collision detection function of the virtual mock-up has been established. From these, the maintenance process for the parts of the equipment, which are located at the outside of the MSM's workspace using the servo manipulator has been proposed and verified through the graphic simulation. It is revealed that the proposed remote maintenance process of the equipment can effectively be used in the real hot cell operation. It is also believed that the implemented virtual mock-up of the hot cell can effectively be applied in analyzing the various hot cell operation and enhancing the reliability and safety in a hot cell remote handling for the spent fuel management.

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Detailed Control Technology required for industrial processes based on virtual reality and augmented reality (가상현실과 증강현실 기반의 산업용 공정에 필요한 세부 제어 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seok-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1214-1219
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    • 2021
  • Virtual augmented reality technology is rapidly growing due to the development of hardware and software technology. The perspective on the application of industrial technology using this virtual augmented reality is at an early stage. Beginning with entertainment elements in Korea, there are many demands and demands in education, culture, tourism, sports, arts, medicine, disasters, and defense. In this paper, the study of the process of applying the process for the application of industrial virtual reality technology and augmented reality technology and the design of the technology according to the various operations necessary for the specific process are conducted. The study contains research results to provide services for training and actual process through virtual reality and augmented reality technology. This suggests that many industrial applications will be possible in the future.

Hot Imprinted Hierarchical Micro/Nano Structures on Aluminum Alloy Surfaces (고온 임프린팅을 통한 알루미늄합금 표면의 마이크로/나노 구조 성형 기술)

  • Moon, I.Y.;Lee, H.W.;Oh, Y.S.;Kim, S.J.;Kim, J.H.;Kang, S.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2019
  • Various surface texturing techniques have been studied because of the effective applicability of micro or nano scale surface patterns. Particularly, the most promising types of patterns include the hierarchical patterns, which consists of micro/nano structures. Different processes such as MEMS, laser machining, micro cutting and micro grinding have been applied in the production of hierarchical patterns on various material surfaces. This study demonstrates the process of hot imprinting to induce the hierarchical patterns on the Al alloy surfaces. Wire electrical discharge machining (WEDM) process was used to imprint molds with micro scale sinusoidal pattern. In addition, the sinusoidal pattern with rough surface morphology was obtained as a result of the discharge craters. Consequently, the hierarchical patterns consisting of the sinusoidal pattern and the discharge craters were prepared on the imprinting mold surface. Hot imprinting process for the Al plates was conducted on the prepared mold, and the replication performance was analyzed. As a result, it was confirmed that the hierarchical patterns of the mold were effectively duplicated on the surface of Al plate.

A Study on Virtual Factory System Modeling for the Continuous Process by Applying Descrete Event Algorithm (연속공정 가상설비 모델링 시스템을 위한 이산사건 알고리즘 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Ho-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.992-994
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    • 2013
  • 철강공정 가상공장 시스템은 조립공정과는 달리 연속공정의 특징을 가지며 공정과 자원의 배치가 아닌 공정을 구성하는 설비의 특성에 따라 제품이 결정되는 방식이다. 여러가지 설비의 모델들이 시뮬레이션 하며 서로 영향을 미치는데 이는 다중계층의 복잡한 모델 구조를 가지게 된다. 본 연구에서는 이의 해결을 위해 Descrete Event System 의 수학적 명세 방법론을 적용하여 복잡하고 계층구조적인 설비의 모델링을 쉽게 해결하기 위한 방법을 제시한다.

Implementation of virtual laboratory for automation and complex process control systems using Web-based tool (Web 기반 도구를 이용한 자동화 복합 공정 제어 시스템의 가상실험실 구현)

  • Han, Earl;Park, Sung-Moo;Heo, Ji-Woong;Hong, Sang-Eun
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.198-201
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    • 2008
  • 인터넷의 비약적인 발달은 제어시스템의 설계 및 운영에도 많은 영향을 미치게 되어 지금까지와는 전혀 다른 시스템 구현이 가능한 환경으로 만들어 가고 있다. 이와 같은 배경에서 본 연구에서는 LabVIEW를 이용한 복합 공정의 제어 및 모니터링을 Web을 기반으로 한 새로운 방법의 원격제어 시스템을 사용하여 가상실험실을 구현하였다. LS산전의 GLOFA-GM3와 미쓰비시의 MELSEC-Q PLC를 각각 TCP/IP와 RS-232C통신을 사용하여 복합공정 제어 시스템을 구현하였다. NI사의 LabVIEW 프로그램에서 지원하는 Web 출판 기능을 사용하여 웹상에서 50대의 Clint PC의 접속을 가능하게 하여 원격으로 접속, 학습이 가능하도록 가상실험실을 구현하였으며 학습자들은 원격으로 복합 제어공정을 실시간으로 학습할 수 있게 되었다. 나아가 Web 상에서 원격제어의 가능성을 활용하여 산업체에서의 활용범위를 넓히고, 가상 교육환경의 가능성을 열었다.

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PRIDE 3D Simulator for Virtual Verification of Remote Handling Procedures in Processing Cell (PRIDE 3D 시뮬레이터를 통한 공정셀 내부의 원격작업 가상검증)

  • Ryu, Dongseok;Han, Jonghui;Kim, Sunghyun;Kim, Kiho;Lee, Jong Kwang
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.333-341
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    • 2017
  • The Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI) constructed the PyRoprocessing Integrated inactive Demonstration facility (PRIDE) to carry out experiments on engineering scale pyroprocessing. PRIDE has a large processing cell that human workers are not allowed to access, and thus the equipment inside is operated from outside using remote handling systems. It is therefore essential to examine the operability and maintainability of the equipment in view of remote handling systems, and the equipment is thoroughly examined in a mockup cell before it is installed in the processing cell. If the equipment is tested in a virtual mockup rather than in a mockup cell, the development cost can be significantly reduced. The PRIDE 3D simulator was integrated for virtual verification of equipment that will be installed in the processing cell. All remote handling devices in the actual PRIDE were also virtually installed in the PRIDE 3D simulator. The 3D model of the equipment was loaded and located in the exact position in the virtual processing cell. A scenario to replace an actual electrode was implemented in the PRIDE 3D simulator. The design of the equipment and the working procedures in the scenario were successfully evaluated. The results demonstrated that the PRIDE 3D simulator can be used successfully as an alternative to actual mockup testing.

The Korea Convergence Society A Study on the Optimization of Manufacturing Process through Motion Analysis and Virtual Reality (모션분석 및 가상현실을 통한 제조공정 최적화 방안연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jong;Hong, Jung-Wan;You, Yen-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2017
  • For manufacturing industry to achieve efficient manufacturing process, improving a company's productivity and reducing cost is a required task of the current manufacturing companies. For design of efficient manufacturing process and improvement of productivity, efficient manufacturing process method is studied through removal of unnecessary elements analyzing motions and using test-bed linkage system based on virtual reality. When building process line after verifying optimization through virtual process arrangement simulation in advance, it is available to save additional cost for process modification or supplement to result in practical effects of improving a company's manufacturing competition. Reducing design period, improving equipment, making automation, realizing ergonomics, and improving process through this study, it will be available to achieve improvement of productivity, enhancement of quality, cost reduction as well as employees' satisfaction for safety and health.

Developing the Performance Analysis Model of the Heat-Shrink-Tube Manufacturing Process using a Simulation Method (시뮬레이션 기법을 통한 자동차용 열 수축 튜브 생산공정모델 개발)

  • Cho, Gyu-Sung;Lee, Seung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2010
  • This research suggests a simulation model regarding the performance analysis of the Heat-Shrink-Tube manufacturing process using a simulation method. To analyze this study, firstly, we have collected the operating data from 'A' automobile parts company. Secondly, we have analyzed the collected data to apply a simulation model. Thirdly, we have developed a simulation model to experiment the process analysis and the line balancing methodology. The proposed simulation model can be executed by various input data without changing the simulation model and the performance of the Heat-Shrink-Tube Manufacturing system can be calculated by this model.