• Title/Summary/Keyword: 가변형상

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A Study on the Efficiency Improvement of a 3D Shape Measuring Apparatus With High Speed (고속 3차원 형상 측정 장치의 효율성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 박승규;이일근;이영훈
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we designed a 3D shape measuring system with high speed and high measurement resolution using line-shaped sine stripes of a LCD projector We proposed an effective method to improve measurement efficiency for a 3D shape measuring system by finding the deficient shape information areas and recovering the shape information efficiently. We experimentally confirmed the improvement of measurement efficiency. Deficient shape information areas can be inevitably existed in a acquired image caused by the camera view angle and surface shapes of an object. The measurement efficiency is turned out to be improved by extracting these shadow areas and recovering the shape information efficiently using both a variable rated normalization and a variable sized phase recovering windows.

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A Study on the Profile Design of Sweeping Auger for the Combined Grain Drying and Storage System (일체형 곡물 건조/저장 시스템 개발을 위한 나선형 배출기구의 가변 단면 형상 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kab-Yong;Oh, Tae-Il;Shin, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.1473-1479
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    • 2009
  • This study have been carried out as a part of R&D project to develop a low cost high efficiency combined grain drying & storage system. The design of sweeping auger must meet the various conditions : capacity and dimensions of silo, discharging capacity of auger, operation conditions of auger such as revolution and rotation and density of grains and even the first-in & first-out of grains in the system. Through the experimental observations with the apparatus which enables the direct observation of discharging behavior of grains, the limitations of the performance of existing straight type auger was observed. Generalized mathematical model for the profile of new variable section sweeping auger was obtained, which ensures the uniform descending of grains and also meets various operating conditions. The experimental results with a prototype sweeping auger showed that the mathematical model for the variable section sweeping auger was quitely correct.

Preliminary Results of Experimental and Computational Study of Steady-state Pintle Driven Nozzle Throat Flow (가변 노즐목 추력기의 핀틀 형상에 따른 정상상태유동 실험 및 수치해석 예비결과)

  • Lee, Sun-Kyoung;Huh, Hwan-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.392-396
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    • 2012
  • Experimental and computational study for steady-state pintle driven nozzle throat flow are carried out by changing four pintle shape. Results show that thruster performance is influenced by pintle shape greatly. This attributes to the distorted throat area and chamber pressure change as the pintle shape and its penetration.

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Study of Flexible Forming Process Involving the Use of Sectional Flexible Die for Sheet Material (분할가변금형을 이용한 박판의 가변성형공정 연구)

  • Heo, Seong-Chan;Ku, Tae-Wan;Song, Woo-Jin;Kim, Jeong;Kang, Beom-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.299-305
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    • 2010
  • In general, the flexible forming die that has been used in the flexible forming process has the identical punch size; hence, its flexibility is relatively low because the range of allowable curvature radii is limited due to the uniform punch tip radius. Hence, a conceptual design of a sectional flexible die is presented for enhancing the flexibility of the forming process. Two punches of different sizes are used to configure the arbitrary forming surface. For a forming region with a relatively large curvature radius, a large punch array block is used; on the other hand, for the forming regions with small curvature radii, a small punch block is used. The cross-sectional profiles are compared with the target shape for evaluating the effectiveness of the process. Consequently, it is confirmed that the sectional flexible die can be used along with a combination of punch blocks of different sizes for manufacturing objective surfaces of complex shapes.

Modeling & Simulation Framework for the Efficient Development of a Rescue Robot (효율적인 구조로봇 개발을 위한 통합 M&S 프레임워크)

  • Park, Gyuhyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2019
  • This paper introduces an integrated Modeling & Simulation framework for the efficient development of the rescue robot which rescues a wounded patients or soldiers and disposes a dangerous objects or explosive materials in the battlefields and disastrous environments. An integrated M&S(Modeling & Simulation) framework would have enabled us to perform the dynamic simulation program GAZEBO based Software-in-the-Loop Simulation(SILS) which is to replacing the robot platform hardware with a simulation software. An integrated M&S framework would help us to perform designing robot and performance validation of robot control results more efficiently. Furthermore, Tele-operation performance in the unstructured environments could be improved. We review a case study of applying an integrated M&S framework tool in validating performance of mobility stabilization control, one of the most important control strategy in the rescue robot.

A study on the improvement of cavitation inception speed for controllable pitch propeller in the actual warship (실선관측에 의한 가변추진기의 캐비테이션 초생속도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Yong-Su;Jo, Kwan-Jun;Yeun, Je-Gil
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.9
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    • pp.1170-1174
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    • 2014
  • If cavitation occurs in propeller, it generates vibration and noise accordingly which results in low efficiency of propeller. It's important to increase cavitation inception speed(CIS) since the noise of cavitation increases significantly from the beginning of cavitation. This paper describes the result of actual observation and measurement onboard ship with controllable pitch propeller(CPP), so as to verify the first occurrence phenomenon of cavitation. The research suggests new type of controllable pitch propeller with improved CIS at the bolt as it started with bolt cavitation as result of observation. It's not found bolt cavitation on the CPP proposed in this paper, furthermore its CIS is increased approximately by 4.5 knots than the existing CPP. The result of the research can be used for development of low-noise CPP and improving performance of CIS.

Numerical Simulation and Verification of Morphing Composite Structure with Embedded SMA Wire Actuators (형상기억합금 선이 삽입된 가변 복합재 패널의 해석 및 실험)

  • Kong, Jung-Pyo;Jung, Beom-Seok;Li, Ningxue;Ahn, Sung-Hoon;Cho, Maeng-Hyo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.343-346
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    • 2010
  • 형상기억합금이 삽입된 복합체는 힌지나 추가적 작동기 없이 그 자체로서 지능 구조의 역할을 할 수 있어 많은 분야에서 활발히 연구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 형상기억합금(Shape Memory Alloy) 선이 삽입된 $\cap$자형 복합재를 제안하고, 형상기억합금과 모재가 정해진 경우의 곡률 변화에 영향을 주는 주요 설계 변수를 복합재의 너비, 두께, 형상기억합금의 편심률을 설계변수로 가정하고 유한요소 해석과 패널 제작 및 실험을 통해 검증한다. 먼저 라고다스(Lagoudas)모델을 형상기억합금의 구성방정식으로 이용한 유한요소해석모델을 구성하여 수치해석을 수행하고, 11 종류의 형상기억합금 선이 삽입된 유리섬유강화복합재(Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic) 패널을 제작하여 열하중에 따른 곡률변화를 관찰한다. 해석결과와 실험결과의 비교를 통해 해석모델의 타당성을 검증하며, 해석을 통해 각 설계 변수들의 곡률변화에 대한 영향을 파악한다.

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A Study on the Shape and Thickness Optimizations of Shells Using CAGD through Minimization of Strain Energy with Volume Constraint (CAGD를 사용한 쉘의 형상 및 두께 최적화에 관한 연구 (부피 제약조건을 사용한 변형에너지의 최소화))

  • 이상진;한상을
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.551-561
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 쉘 최적화에 대한 연구 결과를 기술하였다. 본 연구의 주목적은 쉘 구조물의 최적형상과 두께 분포를 찾는데 있다. 쉘의 변형에너지를 목적함수로 사용하고 초기 쉘의 부피를 제약조건을 고려하였다. 본 연구에서는 Computer-Aided Geometric Design (CAGD) 기법을 이용하여 쉘의 형상과 그 두께 분포를 표현하였고 쉘의 변형에너지를 측정하기 위해서 가변형 도를 채용한 퇴화 쉘 요소(Degenerated Shell Element)를 도입하였다. 최적 값을 구하기 위해서 세 가지 수학적 프로그래밍 기법을 제공하는 프로그램 DOT를 사용하였다. 마지막으로 새로이 개발된 쉘 최적화시스템의 효율성을 최적화예제로써 증명하였다.

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Generation of Lens surface by moving mask lithography (가변 속도 이동식 마스크를 이용한 렌즈 곡면 형성)

  • Lee Joon-Sub;Park Woo-Jae;Song Seok-Ho;Oh Cha-Hwan;Kim Pill-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.508-515
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    • 2005
  • We propose a fabrication method for refractive lens by variable velocity moving mask lithography and slit pattern. Distribution of exposure dose should be controlled for the curved photoresist surface that works as a refractive surface. We analyze theoretically the distribution of exposure dose by change of moving velocity, moving direction of mask and the shape of mask pattern, and confirm for the curved surface experimentally. The lens could have sag height of a few of hundreds ${\mu}m$, by using thick photoresist or Deep RIE process.

Spray Characteristics of Effervescent Swirl Injectors for Variable Thrust (가변추력을 위한 기체주입식 와류형 분사기의 분무특성)

  • Lee, Wongu;Hwang, Donghyun;Ahn, Kyubok;Yoon, Youngbin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2019
  • A fundamental study on a gas injection variable thrust method for thrust throttling in a liquid rocket engine was conducted. The gas injection variable thrust has the advantage of not only being able to control the thrust with a simple structure but it also increases the atomization performance through the injection pressure drop that increases in direct proportion to the density reduction. In this study, spray characteristics such as spray instability, spray pattern, spray angle, and breakup length based on changes in the liquid mass flow rate and amount of injected gas were investigated using effervescent swirl injectors.